江西省新余市第十中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

江西省新余市第十中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hefoundhimself________inthehospital.

A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.tolie参考答案：B略2.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,________the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.havingcaught参考答案：D3.______alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread

B.NothavingreadC.Notreading

D.Notread参考答案：B15.____protecthimself,hedeniedtakingbribe.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat参考答案：B略5.---Karen,canItalktoyouforaminute?

---Sure,____?

A.howcome

B.what’sup

C.how’sthat

D.whatfor参考答案：B略6._____JohnwithTom,IfeelJohnismuchmorepatientwithhiswork.

A.Compare

B.Compared

C.Comparing

D.Tocompare参考答案：C32.Hefoundalotof_______were_______.

A.passers-by;grown-ups

B.passers-bys;growns-up

C.passers-bys;grownups

D.passers-by;grownsup参考答案：A略8.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there。A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.haslain参考答案：A略9.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheviolentactscommittedbymiddleschoolstudents?—Idoagreethatteachersare____partlyfortheissuesaboutproblemstudents.A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C略10.Mark

havehurried．Afterdrivingattopspeed，hearrivedhalfanhourearly．

A．needn’t

B．wouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couidn’t参考答案：A略11.

____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.

A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As参考答案：C略12.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：A13.Thereisplentyofraininthesoutheast,

thereislittleinthenorthwest.

A.because

B.therefore

C.while

D.as

参考答案：C略14.—ShallIgoovertochatwithyouthisevening?—Niceofyou!Itis

greatcomforttokeepme

company,whenI’maloneathome．A．a：the

B．a；不填

C．不填；a

D．不填；不填参考答案：B15.—Youmustfollowhisadviceanddoashetellsyouto.—_____Idon’t?A.Sowhat

B.Whatfor

C.Whatif

D.What’sup参考答案：C16.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.

A.tired;tired B.tiring;tiring C.tiring;tired D.tired;tiring参考答案：D二、新的题型17.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。Women:Excuseme.____56____youMr.Atkins?Atkins:Yes.Youdon’tknowme,ofcourse.Idon’tteachhere.Ijustgiveoralexaminationsherenowandthen.Don’tbe____57____.Women:Nervous?Who?Me?Atkins:Now,sitdown,please.I’mgoingtoaskyouafew____58____.Thenwe’regoingtohaveashortconversationinEnglish.Doyouunderstand?Women:Yes,ofcourseIdo.ButmayIaskyousomething____59____?Atkins:Aftertheexamination,please.Justconcentrate____60____myquestionsforthemoment.Firstofall,____61____areyoulearningEnglish?Woman:WhyamIlearningEnglish?Atkins:Yes,Imean,whatareyougoingtodowith____62____?AreyougoingtobeateacherofEnglishorwhat?Woman:Pleasestopjust____63____second.Ireallymustaskyousomethingfirst.Atkins:(Angry)Verywell,ifyouinsist.Woman:Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?Atkins:Pardon?What____64____(do)yousayjustnow?Woman:Yousee.I’moneofthe____65____(teacher)here.Icometoaskyouifyouwouldlikeacupofcoffee.参考答案：65.TEACHERS三、阅读理解18.JohnSnowwasanEnglishphysicianandaleaderintheadoptionofanesthesia(麻醉的)andmedicalhygiene(医疗卫生).Heisconsideredoneofthefathersofmodernepidemiology(传染病),inpartbecauseofhisworkintracingthesourceofacholeraoutbreakinLondon，in1854.HisfindingsinspiredfundamentalchangesinthewaterandwastesystemsofLondon，whichledtosimilar

changesinothercities，andasignificantimprovementingeneralpublichealtharoundtheworld.Snowwasborn15March1813inYork,England.HewasthefirstofninechildrenborntoWilliamandFrancesSnowintheirNorthStreethome.HisneighborhoodwasoneofthepoorestinthecityandwasalwaysindangeroffloodingbecauseofitsnearnesstotheRiverOuse.Hisfatherwasalaborerwhomayhaveworkedatalocalcoalyard,butlaterwasafarmerinasmallvillagetothenorthofYork.SnowwasbaptizedatAllSaints'Church,NorthStreet,York.In1837SnowbeganworkingattheWestminsterHospital.AdmittedasamemberoftheRoyalCollegeofSurgeonsofEnglandon2May1838,hegraduatedfromtheUniversityofLondoninDecember1844andwasadmittedtotheRoyalCollegeofPhysiciansin1850.In1850hewasalsooneofthefoundingmembersoftheEpidemiologicalSocietyofLondon,formedinresponsetothecholeraoutbreakof1829.In1830SnowbecameamemberoftheTemperanceMovement,andlivedforadecadeorsoasavegetarianandteetotaler.Inthemid-1840shishealthdecreased,andhereturnedtomeat-eatinganddrinkingwine.Hecontinueddrinkingpurewater(viaboiling)throughouthisadultlife.Henevermarried.SnowsufferedastrokewhileworkinginhisLondonofficeon1June1858.Hewas45yearsoldatthetime.Heneverrecovered,diedon16June1858.HewasburiedinBromptonCemetery.13．JohnSnowisrecognizedasapioneerofstudyinginfectivediseasespartlybecause_________.A.hecontributedalottothemedicalhygieneB.heworkedtofindacholeraoutbreakinLondonC.hediscoveredthecauseofanepidemicD.hechangedthewaterandwastesystemofLondon14．AccordingtoParagraphs2–3,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaboutJohnSnow?A.education B.childhood C.background D.achievement15．Theunderlinedword"teetotaler"(Para.2)suggestsJohnSnowprobably_________forabouttenyears.A.drankteaalot B.cutout