2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市新区南丰中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市新区南丰中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.We_________thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.musthavefaced

D.couldhavefaced参考答案：D略2.Hewas____toattendthemeeting.

A.demanded

B.requested

C.hoped

D.agreed参考答案：B3.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,_______theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：C4.Hehadevery_______forthejobexceptpracticalexperience.

A.certificate

B.proof

C.qualification

D.diploma

参考答案：C5.__________ishumannaturethatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.ASuch B.That C.So D.What参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。句意：许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权，这是人之常情。该题考查such的用法。such可以作代词，用于句首，指代后面提到的某个人或某件事。在该题中，such指代agreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers。其余的选项均无此用法。故选A。6.Look,

themostfamousimitatorofAndyLauinChinesemainland,advertisingforanewrealestate.A.onthestageissinging

B.issingingonthestageC.singingonthestageis

D.isonthestagesinging参考答案：C考查倒装。句意：看，在舞台上唱歌的是中国大陆最著名刘德华的模仿者，在为新的房地产做广告。分析句子成分可知，主语是themostfamousimitatorofAndyLauinChinesemainland，作表语的现在分词短语置句首句子倒装，主语置于谓语动词前。故选C。7.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.A.is;leadsto

B.are;leadstoC.is;resultsfrom

D.are;resultsfrom参考答案：B8.--Didn’tyoutellTomaboutthemeeting?

---_______Isaidtohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhat参考答案：C略9.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,ifyou_______nottodisturbme,youcanwatchTV.A.provide B.guarantee C.support参考答案：B10.Shehaswronglyleft_________aletterwhenspellingtheword“accommodation”.A.for

B.behind

C.out

D.aside参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她在拼写“accommodation”一词时，错误地漏掉了一个字母。A.leavefor动身去；B.leavebehind留下；C.leaveout遗漏；D.leaveaside不考虑，根据题意，故选C。11.Productionfell_______20%inMay,

_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in,comparedto

B.by,comparedto

C.with,comparedwith

D.by,comparingwith参考答案：B12..______,thecarstoppedallatonce.A.Seeingaboylyingontheground

B.OnseeingaboysittingontheroadC.ThedriversawaboystandingontheroadD.Theminutethedriversawaboyseatedontheroad参考答案：D略13.Whenthewarbrokeout,peoplehadto________theirunnecessariesandputawaythevaluabletofleeawaywiththenecessities.A．abandon

B．release

C．discourage

D．resign参考答案：A14.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.

A.Beingencouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged参考答案：C15..Thesuccessfulbusinessmanmightbeworkingasawaiterifhe

______thejobinterviewthen.

A.passed

B.hadpassed

C.haspassed

D.waspassing参考答案：B略16.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返场).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这场表演如此好以致于掌声直到返场表演才停止。A.dieout灭绝；B.diedown减弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相继死去。表示“掌声逐渐减弱以致平息”，故选B。二、新的题型17.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.33Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1.34

Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.35Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.

2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.36

3.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.37Orgodancingwithyourfriends.

A.Focusonthefuture.B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Butdon’tworryifyourscheduleisn’tfilledwithlife-changingevents.F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.参考答案：FAEGC三、阅读理解18.语法填空（10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.Thefamouswriter,_____16_____realnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter,wasborninNorthCarolinain1862._____17____ayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteach____18___everythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wher