湖南省长沙市县第二中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省长沙市县第二中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?

---____________youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.A.Theone;one

B.That;one

C.One;it

D.Theone;it参考答案：D2.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.A.information

B.expression

C.impression

D.description参考答案：C3.Justdowhatyouaretoldanddon't

me.A.arguewith B.argueagainst C.argueabout D.argueinto参考答案：A4.Itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.so B.sothat C.why D.that参考答案：D5.Accordingtothemedia,afterthemuseumopenedtothepublic,thenumberofvisitorseverydayreached30,000__________.

A．inall

B．atall C．asawhole D．onaverage参考答案：D6.Thepeopleonstrike______adistanceof2kilometersinprotestagainstincreasedworkinghours.A.covered

B.described

C.waved

D.expressed

参考答案：A7.—Hemadeanapology________beblamedforwhathehaddone.—It’sreallywiseofhim.A．soastonot

B．inordernottoC．astonotso

D．inordernotto参考答案：B8.----Oh,doctor,I’veasharppainhere.IthinkIamdying.

----______.Letmeexamineyou.A.Isthatthisplace?

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Really?

D.It’sjustOK参考答案：B略9.Iworkinacompany_______almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C10.--Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.--_________.

A.Idon't

B.Iwon’t

C.Ican’t

D.Ihaven’t参考答案：B11.InsomepartsofLondon，missingabusmeans______foranotherhour.A．waiting

B．towaitC．wait

D．tobewaiting参考答案：Ameandoingsth.表示“意味着做某事”；meantodosth.表示“打算、意欲做某事”。句意为：在伦敦的一些地区，错过公交车就意味着再等一个小时。12.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto______whatitmeant.A.comeout

B.turnoutC.takeout

D.figureout参考答案：D13.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________，Ithink.A．wellB．better

C．bestD．thebest参考答案：B25.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers___.

A.areconcerning

B.concern

C.are

concerned

D.concerned参考答案：C略15.Allofhertime_______tocarryingoutafurtherstudyonthecauseofAlzheimer’sdiseasesincesheleftschool.A．hasbeendevoted

B．devoted

C．hasdevoted

D．wasdevoted参考答案：A考查时态。句意：自从她离开学校，她一直致力于对Alzheimer病因的进一步研究。此处since“自从---以来”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态，且bedevotedto“致力于---”，故选A。【点睛】1.since自从---以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。2.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(终止性动词)thearmy.他参军有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。

16.Itremainstobeseen____thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.which参考答案：B句意：新出台的委员会条例是否能付诸实践还有待于观察。题干中it为形式主语，空格处引导真正的主语从句。whether引导名词性从句时意为“是否”，故选B项。17.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate B.remind

C.remember

D.observe参考答案：D18.---Whataboutgohikingnextweekend?

----_____________.Ilovethatkindoffeeling.AIcan’tagreemore

BI’mafraidnot

CIdon’tbelieveit

DIdon’tthinkso参考答案：A19.Tomakeateamperformbetter,thecoachhastoknowtheir

andweaknesses.A.powers B.forces C.strengths D.energies参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates．Withoutacar，mostpeoplefeelthattheyare___36___．Andevenifapersonispoor，hedoesn’tfeel___37___poorwhenhehasacar．HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststarted___38___carsinlargenumbers．Heprobablydidn’tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingto___39___Americanculture．ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationon___40___．Andit___41___tomaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday．Therearethreemainreasonsthatthecarhasbecomeso___42___intheUnitedStates．___43___，thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketo__44__aroundinit．Thecar__45__themostcomfortableandcheapestformoftransportation．Withacar，peoplecangoanyplace___46___spendingalotofmoney．ThesecondreasonisthattheUnitedStatesneverreallydevelopedanefficient（有效地）andinexpensiveformofpublic___47___．Longdistancetrainshaveneverbeenas___48___intheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld．Nowadaysthereisagoodsystemofair-serviceprovidedby___49__．Butitistooexpensivetobeused___50__．Thethirdreasonisthemost___51__one．TheAmericanspiritof___52___iswhatreallymadecarspopular．Americansdon’tliketowaitforabusoratrain___53___aplane．Theydon’tliketohaveto___54___anexactschedule．Acargivesthemthefreedomtoscheduletheirowntime．AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswant___55___tohave．36．A．healthy

B.

poor

C．pretty

D．rich37．A．actually

B．truly

C．really

D．exactly38．A．making

B．doing

C．designing

D．owing39．A．afford

B．affect

C．effort

D．effect40．A．foot

B．horsebacks

C．wheels

D．chairs41．A．helped

B．tried

C．hoped

D．got42．A．well-known

B．popular

C．lovely

D．famous43．A．Inall

B．Afterall

C．Aboveall

D．Firstofall44．A．walk

B．transport

C．move

D．go45．A．provides

B．offers

C．takes

D．proves46．A．with

B．by

C．for

D．without

47．A．journey

B．transportation

C．travel

D．trip48．A．unusual

B．usual

C．common

D．ordinary49．A．bikes

B．ships

C．planes

D．rockets50．A．completely

B．continuously

C．frequently

D．fully51．A．important

B．funny

C．common

D．simple52．A．dependence

B．independence

C．selfishness

D．self-confidence53．A．nor

B．but

C．and

D．oreven54．A．take

B．receive

C．accept

D．follow55．A．most

B．worst

C．best

D．least参考答案：36-40BCABC

41-45ABDCA

46-50DBCCC

51-55ABDDA21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IworkinacompanyinIndiawhichhasbranchesinGermanyandtheUK,soIfrequentlytakebusinesstripstotheseplaces.Wehavea(n)

31

atthecompanythatanybodycomingbacktoIndiafromaforeigncountrygets

32

foralltheothermembersofthecompany.Naturallythechocolatesarefinishedinnotimebecauseeveryone

33

themandtriestogetasmanyaspossible.I

34

thatthehousekeepingstaffmembersneverhadthe

35

togetevenasinglechocolatemaybebecausetheywerenotasquickasotherstotakethechocolates.Ifeltitwas

36

tothem.Recently,IcamebacktoIndiafromMunichandIhad

37

alotofchocolatesforthem.I

38

oneofthehousekeepingstaffmemberscalledBabu.Igavehimapacketofchocolatesandtoldhimtodistribute（分发）them

39

inhisdepartment.Hisfacelightedupwithjoyand

40

meagainandagain,whichmademeveryhappy.Butthe

41

didn’tendhere.ThebestpartofitwasthatBabu

42

distributedthechocolatesto

43

inthecompanyequallyinsteadofjustdistributingthemamongmembersinhis

44.Soitwassotouchingformetoseethis.Ifinditreallyhardto

45

whywe,whohavethemoneytobuychocolatesandothergoodies,donotfeellike

46

butjustthinkabouthowtogetmore.

47

,Babu,whoearnsonlyjustaboutenoughto

48

hisfamily,wassogenerousanddidnoteven

49

oneextrachocolateforhimself.IwanttorequestallofuslearnfromBabuforbeingso

50

andcaring!31.Alaw

B.tradition

C.rule

D.order32.A.gifts

B.letters

C.postcards

D.chocolates33.A.loves

B.deserves

C.smells

D.touches34.A.argued

B.noticed

C.thought

D.mentioned35.A.reason

B.idea

C.fun

D.chance36.A.strange

B.special

C.unfair

D.important37.A.received

B.bought

C.exchanged

D.discovered38.A.met

B.cheated

C.observed

D.amused39.A.carefully

B.equally

C.positively

D.generously40.A.respected

B.refused

C.thanked

D.begged41.A.management

B.discussion

C.meeting

D.story42.A.wisely

B.simply

C.actually

D.loyally43.A.anyone

B.nobody

C.someone

D.everyone44.A.department

B.shop

C.neighborhood

D.club45.A.apologize

B.believe

C.understand

D.predict46.A.fighting

B.sharing

C.competing

D.communicating47.A.Therefore

B.Thus

C.However

D.So48.A.raise

B.disappoint

C.tolerate

D.protect49.A.keep

B.pack

C.steal

D.store50.A.humorous

B.intelligent

C.faithful

D.kind参考答案：31-35BDABD

36-40CBABC

41-45DCDAC

46-50BCAAD三、阅读理解22.

PreKindergartenTeachers

Areyouenergeticandbelievethatchildrenlearnbestthroughplay-basedactivities?Wedo,too.AtMontgomeryChildCareAssociation,wetryhardtoprovidethebestearlycareandeducationforchildren.Oursalaryandbenefitspackageisoneofthebestintheindustry.AnAA(atwo-yearcollegedegreeintheUS)orhigherinEarlyChildhoodEducationpluspreviousexperiencewithchildreninachildcaresettingispreferred.

Consideracareerwithus!E-mail:resume@.

LearningCenterInstructor

SchoolonWheelsisanon-profit(非盈利的)organizationtosupporttheeducationneedsofhomelesschildren.Wearenowsearchingforanexperiencedteachertoinstructchildrenduringtheafter-schoolprogramatourDowntownLosAngelesLearningCenter.

Youshouldhave3+yearsteachingexperienceandexcellentcommunicationskills.KnowledgeoftheSpanishlanguageisrequired.

Pleaseapplybye-mailingyourresumetoadministration@.

SpecialEducationTeacher

AnexcitingteachingopportunityisofferedbyDeLaSalleAcademy,anon-profitschoolfor96studentswithspeciallearningneeds.DeLasalleAcademyhasveryhighexpectationsforteacherperformance,particularlyintheareasofteacher-student-parentrelationship,classroommanagement,highlevelofunderstandingofdisabilitiesofthestudentsandtheabilitytorecognizestudentneeds.

Ifyouare25-35andhaveexperienceinspecialeducation,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.

Pleasee-mailtoimoreau@.60.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?

A.Full-TimeNanny B.PreKindergartenTeachers

C.LearningCenterInstructor D.SpecialEducationTeacher

61.WhatkindofpersonwouldmostprobablyapplytoMontgomeryChildAssociation?

A.Onewithgoodcommunicationskills. B.Onelookingforanewdirectioninteaching.

C.Oneisfavorofchildren’slearningthroughfun D.Onegoodatdealingwithteacher-parentrelationship.

62.WecanlearnfromthetextthatschoolonWheelsneedsateacherwho______.

A.hasagentlemanner B.canspeakSpanish

C.careslittleaboutsalary D.hasgoodteachingskills

63.Ifyouwanttoteachchildrenwithdisabilities,youshoulde-mailyourresumeto______.

A.prudolph@ B.resumes@

C.administration@ D.imoreau@参考答案：ACBD23.Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpetshavetheirspecialcolor1s?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolor1stogetherwiththechangeofthecolor1sof'crops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolor1ascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolor1sfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.