辽宁省沈阳市第四十五高级中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第四十五高级中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Passengersonboardaren’tallowed_____callsduringtake-off.

A.makingorreceiving

B.havingmadeorreceivedC.tohavemadeorreceived

D.tomakeorreceive参考答案：D2.

—Wheredidyougettoknowtheprofessoroverthere?

—Itwasattheworkshop________wedidresearchtogethertwoyearsago.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there参考答案：D3.Occasionsarequitecommon____youngmendosomefoolishthings__________theconsequences.

A.who;intermsof

B.which;inspiteof

C.why;incaseof

D.when;regardlessof参考答案：D4.Theteacherissokindtousthatweall_____himasourgoodfriend.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitable?A.consider

B.treat

C.look

D.regard参考答案：C5.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncecommittedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout参考答案：C试题分析：本题中含有一个定语从句wehadoncedevotedsomuchtimeto，这个定语从句修饰先行词theexperiment，定语从句中有一个固定搭配devotesometimeto…花时间在…之上；横线首先要填to，然后再接谓语动词workout。另外定语从句中使用了过去完成时haddevoted，说明后面主句使用的是过去的时态。句义：这项工程和我们已经花了很多时间做的实验结果非常完美。故C正确。6.Itisdemandedthatallthehomeworkthisafternoon.

A.shouldhandin B.musthandinC.behandedin D.mustbehandedin参考答案：C提示:demand后接that引导的从句要用虚拟语气,结构为(should)+动词原形,又因homework与handin之间为被动关系,故选C项,省略了should。

7.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied参考答案：D8.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?

A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A略9.______shestoppedaskingquestions,Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.

A.Theinstant

B.Foraninstant

C.Ontheinstant

D.Inaninstant参考答案：A10.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that参考答案：A略11.Thehospital_______well,wheremanypatientsareoperatedoneveryday.

A.isoperated

B.operates C.isoperatedon

D.operateson参考答案：B12.Ourteacherdemandedourreport________beforefive.A.mustbehandedin

B.behandedinC.shouldhandin

D.needbehandedin参考答案：B13.Whenandwheretogoforourholidaythissummer________yet.A.hasnotdecided

B.arenotdecidedC.hasnotbeendecided

D.havenotbeendecided参考答案：C14.ThesymbolofthecityisitsfamousLeaningTower,___________iswellworthavisit.A.that

B.which

C.what

Dwhere参考答案：B15.Jane,_____atthenewsoftheearthquake,wasatalossforwordsA.shock

B.shockedC.shocking

D.havingshocked参考答案：Bshock动词意为“颤抖，震惊”本句话意为Jane由于受到地震这一消息的震惊，顿时陷入了沉默。Shock的逻辑主语是句子中主语，且有固定搭配：beshockedat对…感到震惊，所以用过去分词作原因状语，故本题选择B选项shocked。16.Thetwoexpertsworkedatthetaskofwritingaprefacetoanewdictionaryforthreehours________.A．atlength

B．infullC．onend

D．intime参考答案：C句意：这两位专家一连工作了三个小时，为一本新的字典写序言。onend“连续地”；atlength“终于，详尽地”；infull“满满地”；intime“及时地”。二、新的题型17.

阅读理解七选五

MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.____16____

Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.

ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.It’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoys,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.___17____Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.

MoneyLessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.____18_____Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.

______19______Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct----aname-brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品)，forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.

_____20____

Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchase(购买)withthemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.

WisedecisionsB.

ThevalueofmoneyC.

PermitthechildtochoosebetweenthemD.

Tellyourchildwhyhecan---orcan’t---havecertainthings.E.

Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.

Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.

Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.参考答案：16-20GFDAC三、阅读理解18.JohnandMaryhadanicehomeandtwolovelychildren.JohnhadjustbeenaskedtogoonabusinesstriptoanothercityforseveraldaysandMarywouldgowithhimtoo.Theyhiredareliablewomantocarefortheirchildrenandreturnedhomealittleearlierthantheyhadplanned.Astheydroveintotheirhometown,theyfoundahomeonfire.Afterhavingalook,Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourfire.Let’sgohome.”ButJohndrovecloserandsaid.“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhowouldn'tbeoffworkyet.Maybethereissomethingwecoulddo."Johnnoticedanoldladyscreamedtohim,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”Johngrabbed(抓住)herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthebasement,”criedthelady.InspiteofMary’sdisagreement,Johnsoaked(浸湿)hisclothesandrantothebasementwhichwasfullofsmoke.HefoundthedoorandgrabbedtwochildrenAshelefthecouldhearsomemorecry.Hesentthetwobadlyfrightenedchildrenintothewaitingroomandaskedhowmanymorechildrenworedownthere.TheytoldhimtwomoreandMarygrabbedhisarmandscreamed."John!Don'tgoback!It'sdangerous!Thathousewillfalldowninanysecond!"Butheshookheroffandwentback.Itseemedaverylongtimebeforehefoundbothchildrenandstartedback.Asheclimbeduptheendlessstepsthethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangelyfamiliaraboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothesunlightandfreshair,hefoundthathehadjustrescuedhisownchildren.Thebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.5.TheoldladyscreamedtoJohnto

.A.askhimtogetawayfromthefireB.askforhishelptosavethechildrenC.askhimtorescueherfromthefireD.askhimtolakeoutvaluablethingsfromthefire6.WhatwasMary’sresponsetoJohn'saction?A.Shedisagreedwithit.

B.Shesupportedit.C.Shewasunconcernedaboutit.

D.Shemisunderstoodit.7.WhatwasthehouselikebeforeJohnwentbackonceagain?A.Itwasclean.

B.Itwasburneddown.C.Itwasdangerous.

D.Itwasunderrepair.8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthestory?A.Twoheadsarebetter