贵州省遵义市郑场中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

贵州省遵义市郑场中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.In________accident,morethan100peoplewerekilled,nottospeakof________dying.

A.the;the

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.an;不填参考答案：A略2.ThestoryofthemovieisalotdifferentfromwhatIknowgsoIguessitisjust

basedontheoriginalnovel.A.logically

B.obviously

C.loosely

D.typically参考答案：C3.—______youleaveyourroominsuchamess?—Sorry,Mum．Iforgottotidyitup．A．Must

B．Can

C．Should

D．Will参考答案：A4.一Excuseme，sir．Youcan’tenter

0fficewithout

permission．

一Butthemanagerisexpectingme．

A．the；a

B．an；the

C．the；不填

D．不填；不填参考答案：C略5.By_____nature,youareanadventurer,fullofamazementandcuriosityabout______worldbiggerthanlifeitself.A．a;the

B．the;the

C．/;a

D．the;/参考答案：C6.

---Canthepupilscomeoutinthedaytime?---No.Theschoolrulestatesthatnochild_____beallowedoutduringthedayunlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.will

B.can

C.shall

D.need参考答案：C7.Theproblemofoverfishingisspreading.Since

canfish，

peopledo.

A．anyone;many

B．noone;some

C．someone;most

D．anyone;any参考答案：A

8.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.A．until

B．thoughC．because

D．unless参考答案：C试题解析：本题考查连词。句意为：这个科学家研究自然不是因为这样做有用。他研究它是因为从中得到了快乐。until直到……为止；though虽然；because因为；unless除非。由于后半句的because可知和前面形成对称关系。尤其要注意错误选项unless的选择，unless相当于if…not，如：You'llfailinFrenchunlessyouworkharder.你要是不再加把劲儿,法语就考不及格了。故选C.9.Accordingtothelatesttrafficrules,driverswhorunredlights_______losesixpoints,doublethepreviouspunishment.A.shall

B.may

C.can

D.should参考答案：A10.AllofushavethedesiretovisitthethreemaintemplesinAthens,especially_______containsagoldandivorystatueofAthena.A.one

B.onethat

C.theone

D.theonethat参考答案：D考查定语从句。此处theone是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做主语，在这里表示特指，因为theone是不定代词，用that引导定语从句，故选D。11.

outofthehighschool,hehaddifficultyinfindingajobandledatoughlife.A.Dropped B.Dropping C.Todrop D.Beingdropped参考答案：B12.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent参考答案：B略13.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas________ontheradioyeaterday.

A.turnedout

B.givenout

C.carriedout

D.foundout参考答案：B8.—What’swrongwithyourcoat?

--JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome_______onit.A.sat

Bhadsat

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting参考答案：D略15.Wearenowlivingin____worldwherecomputersruleourworkanddailylife.Soonlinesearcheshavealreadybecome____must.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案：B16.Iwasabouttogreethim

IrealizedthatIcouldn’ttellhisname．

A．since

B．when

C．as

D．while参考答案：B17.Don’ttakehiswordstooseriously.HewassoangrythatIdon’tthinkhereallyknewwhat______.A.hesaid

B.hewassaying

C.heusedtosay

D.hesays参考答案：B18.“Youth”isregardedasatimeintheirlife

fun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A、that B、which C、when D、where参考答案：C19.It'snaturaltomeetwithdifficultiesinlife,butdon'tletthemget____;A．undercontrol

B．intheway

C．outoforder

D．tothefull参考答案：B二、完型填空3.Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhesitatedforafewminutesoutsidethe1_shopbeforesummoningupthe2_toenter.Hewas_3_byayoungassistantwhoofferedtohelphim.Jamesfeltarushof_4_tohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbring_5hisgirlfriendtochooseanengagementringoutthatday.Theassistantlistenedandtoldhim_6_thebestwaywouldbetomakeuptwoplatesofringswhichwouldsuitboththeyoungman’s_7_andtheyounglady’s_8_.Clearlytheywereusedtothingsofthiskind.Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelleryandwasalittleworriedaboutspending_9_muchmoney.Gettingmarriedwasanexpensivebusinessbutitwouldbeaonce-in-a-lifetimethingafter10_.Aftersomediscussionastoasuitableprice-range(价格范围)andtheshapesandmaterialswhichhisgirlfriendmightlike,theshopassistantshowedhimsomeringsandofferedtoputthem_11_.James_12_withherchoiceandlefttheshop13toreturnatfiveo’clock.When,halfanhourlaterthan_14_,hefinally_15_returntotheshopwithhisgirlfriend.Laura,theassistant,actedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.16_askedtoshowthemengagementrings,shefirstbroughtoutsomecheaprings,givingthetwoyoungpeoplethechanceto17_thembeforeshowingthemthetwoplatesofringsshe_18_prepared.A_19_wassoonmadeandtheyoungmanandyoungladywentawaysatisfied.Jameswouldcertainlycomebackherewhenit__20_timetobuytheweddingring.1．A.jewel

B.clothing

C.jewelry

D.second-hand2. A.courage

B.wish

C.hope

D.mind3.

A.seen

B.pleased

C.greeted

D.standing4.

A.heart

B.sweat

C.wind

D.blood5.

A.in

B.out

C.about

D.with6.

A.of

B.that

C.about

D.in7.

A.clothes

B.ideas

C.job

D.pocket8.

A.tastes

B.beauty

C.dress

D.mother9.

A.very

B.how

C.his

D.too10.

A.all

B.that

C.years

D.work11.

A.up

B.aside

C.down

D.hidden12.

A.pleased

B.satisfied

C.hid

D.agreed13.

A.quick

B.promising

C.alone

D.only14.

A.usual

B.before

C.planned

D.expected15.

A.did

B.managed

C.tried

D.could16.

A.He

B.Being

C.After

D.When17.

A.take

B.buy

C.reject

D.see18.

A.herself

B.already

C.carefully

D.had19.

A.ring

B.choice

C.decision

D.price20.

A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.had参考答案：1-5CACDA

6-10BDADA

11-15BDBCA

16-20DBDBB21.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Recently,Iexperiencedawonderfullessoninhowlittlethingsstillmeanalot.MyhomeisontheBigIslandofHawaii.Aboutamonthago,whenI

36

mycarandwasabouttodriveoff,I

37

attheroadside.Apieceofpaper

38

myeye.Ipickeditupandreadit

39

.Instantly,IwasgratefulthatIhaddonethat.

TheformturnedouttobeareceiptfromtheStateMotorVehicleDivision,documentingtheowners’

40

oftheirVehicle’sRegistrationfees.Quickly,Iputmyselfintheirshoesand

__41

:noonewouldthrowthisaway,especially

42

itwascurrent.Ialsolookedovertheformforcontactoranypersonal

43

,perhapsalicensetagortelephonenumber.Butthatseemed__44

.Theformhadbeenblownbythewind,so

45

wouldIfindtheowners?Haditbeenlyingthereforafewminutesoraweek?SoIcheckedthedateand

46

thenamesoftheowners,whomust

47

inourtown.Ibelievedthatthebestandeasieststeptotakewastoputtheformina（n）

48

addressedtothecoupleandmailitbypost.Further,IimaginedthatifIhadpostedthereceipttoawrong

49

,howfrantic（慌乱的）I’dbe.Butitwasmuch

__50_

toattempttoreturnitthantoleavethemangry,upset,etc.overthe

51

,soIdidasIthought.Myhunch（预感）wasright.Ontheweekend,ahappycouple

52

myhouseandbroughtmeabiggift.Theysaidtheyhadpanicked（恐慌）and

53

thereceiptmadlyeverywherebeforegivingup.Withoutittheywouldhaveto

54

another8,000.ItfeltgreattoknowI’dhelpedsomeoneavoidamajortroublebydoing

55

thatatfirstglanceseemedminor.36.A.found

B.started

C.bought

D.parked37.A.lay

down

B.flewdown

C.glanceddown

D.jumpeddown

38.A.caught

B.blocked

C.kept

D.covered39.A.suddenly

B.gladly

C.formally

D.carefully40.A.application

B.payment

C.permission

D.achievement41.A.decided

B.planned

C.calculated

D.thought42.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.though43.A.opinions

B.news

C.data

D.matters44.A.possible

B.important

C.useful

D.unlikely45.A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which46.A.noted

B.recalled

C.called

D.changed47.A.wait

B.live

C.stop

D.study48.A.bag

B.pocket

C.envelope

D.dustbin49.A.place

B.country

C.way

D.station50.A.sadder

B.better

C.worse

D.faster51.A.luck

B.pain

C.mistake

D.loss52.A.calledat

B.touredaround

C.rantowards

D.returned

to

53.A.tookaway

B.searchedfor

C.lookedat

D.askedabout54.A.earn

B.save

C.borrow

D.spend55.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.Houseplantscleantheairandbrightenaroom.Occasionally,theydriveusmadaswewonderhowexactlywemanagedtokillyetanother"unkillable"houseplant.(Inthatway,theyprovidegreatlessonsinperseveranceaswell!)Butitlookslikethere'sonemoregreatreasontogrowhouseplants:theirpresenceinyourworkspacemightactuallymakeyousmarter.AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedinTheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychology,justhavingplantsinyourworkspaceisenoughtoincreaseyourattentionspan.Anincreaseinattentionspanmeansthatwe'reabletoremembermoreofwhatweread.Totestthehypotheses,thestudy'sauthorsgavesubjectsaReadingSpanTask,whichrequiresreadingsentencesaloud,thenrememberingthelastwordineachsentence.Thisrequiresreading,memorization,andrecallabilities,andswitchingbetweenthethree.TheresearchershadtheirentiretestpoolcompleteReadingSpanTaskstogetabaselinereading.Thentheymovedsomeofthepeopletoaroomwithnoplants,andotherstoaroomthathadfourplantsaroundthedesk.TheywereallaskedtorepeattheReadingSpanTasks,andthepeoplewhoworkednearaplantimprovedoverall,whilethosewithoutplantsstayedroughlythesame.Beauty,freshair,thejoyofcaringforanotherlivingthing—allgreatreasonstohaveafewhouseplantsaround.Iftheyhelpincreaseattentionspans,allthebetter!41．Thestudyshowsthatgrowinghouseplantscan

.A．cleantheair B．makethehousebeautifulC．increaseattentionspans D．havethejoyofcaring42．Peopleinthestudywereaskedto

.A．readsentencesslowly B．recallalltheinformationC．memorizeeachsentencecorrectly D．changebetweenthethreeabilities43．Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans

.A．ideas B．researchC．theories D．experiments44．Inthelastparagraph,thewriter

.A．placesanadvertisement B．commentsonthestudyC．showshis/heropinion D．givespeopleawarning45．Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph,wecanknow______.A.ItisillegaltokillahouseplantB.ItisawondertomanagetokillanunkillablehouseplantC.WefeelguiltyforhavingcausedthedeathofahouseplantD.Drivingcanmakeapersonmad参考答案：ＣＤＡＣＣ23.LIANGTAOsold80pinkGivenchybagsin12minutes.BeckyFangsold100MiniCoopercarsinjustfive.Botharewanghong,literally“red-hotontheweb”.EverydaymillionsofChinesesearchsocialmediaforwanghongpostsortuneintolive-streamsforwanghong’sopinionsoneverything.ThefansarehelpingthisnewChineseInternetstartomakemoneyoutoftheirpopularity—andtoshakeupthecountry’se-commerceindustryintheprocess.Afewofwanghonghavebeenhiredbyluxurybrands.Jaeger-LeCoultre,aSwisswatchmaker,hiredPapiJiangforavideoadtargetingyoungurbanites(都市人),includingher27mfansonSinaWeibo,aTwitter-likemicroblog.ZhangYiofiiMediaResearch,aconsultingfirm,estimatesthatupto15%ofsalesonshoppingsiteslikeTaobaoorsocial-mediaappssuchasWeChatareinfluencedbywanghong’spublicsupport.Thelengthofadressmightbedecidedbyasurveyofawanghong’sfans;itslaunchdatemightbebasedonthenumberofhits,sharesorcommentsitcollects,someofwhichcancauselast-minutedesignchanges.Thisposesanewchallengeforretailers(零售商),whosesupplychainsmustrespondevermorequicklytowanghong’sopinions.Whereaspreviouslyacompanywouldlookforacelebritytomatchitsimage,wanghongandtheiradmirersareshapinggoods.Anotherchallengecomesdirectlyfromwanghongthemselves.Theyincreasinglymakemoneynotmerelyfromonlinesupportoradvicebutbylaunchingtheirowne-commercestores.Salesofgoodsaccountedforjustunderhalfofwanghongearningsof53bnyuan($8bn)in2016,estimatesAnalysys,aChinesemarket-researchfirm(therestcamemostlyfromlive-showtipsandadverts).Somewanghongaregoingastepfurther.InNovemberBeckyFanglaunchedherownclothingline.Partofhermotivation,shesays,wasthatthebrandsshesupporteddidnotalwaysmatchthetrendsshewassharingwithherfollowers.Bycreatingherownbrand,Becky’sFantasy,shehavefullcontrolofthequality.Shealsogainsanewincome.Forthetimebeingonly3-5%ofwanghongfollowBeckyFang’sexample,iiMediaResearchestimates.Buttexpectsthemodeltobecomeanindustryinitsownright,includingentertainmentande-commerce,anddrivenbyonlinedata.4.Whycanwanghongusetheirpopularitytomakemoney?A.BecausetheyareInternetstars.B.Becausetheyusesocialmedia.C.Becausetheiropinionsinfluencefans.D.Becausetheycanshakethee-commerceindustry.5.Whatisthecharacteristicoftheproductssupportedbywanghong?A.Itisfans-based.

B.Itissocial-media-based.C.Itisdesign-shared.

D.Itisyouth-targeted.6.Whatarethechallengesforretailers?A.Onlinesuppor