江西省九江市星子中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

江西省九江市星子中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Somestudents_______theirteacher.Theycan’tpasstheCETBand-4.A.fade

B.fake

C.gaze

D.fail参考答案：D本题考查句意单词的辨析，A意思是消褪，多指褪色；B作名词意为“假货”，做动词意为“伪造”；C意为“凝视”；D项fail意思是不及格、失败、失灵、没有通过考试，在句子中作“让某人失望”2.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意:当你读完这本书时,一定把它放到它原来的位置上。分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,且在句中作地点状语,应选择where。3.Astrongearthquake____widespreaddestructioninthecitycenterhitNewZealandSouthIslandcityofChristchurch．A．caused

B．tocause

C．causing

D．tohavecaused参考答案：C4.—Look!Somebody_____thesofa.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaning

C.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned参考答案：C5.—HaveyouheardthatLisawasofferedajobbyabigcompany.—Sure,shegotthejob_______herconsiderableexperienceandshedeservedit.A.infavorof

B.inneedof

C.on

behalf

of

D.onaccountof参考答案：D试题分析：句意：—丽萨在一个大公司谋到了一份工作，你听说了吗？—当然，她理应得到那份工作，这是她凭丰富的经验获得的。onaccountof“由于”。infavorof支持，赞成；inneedof需要；on

behalf

of代表。故选D项。6.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim_______duringtheday.

A.away

B.up

C.in

D.back参考答案：A7.–What’swrongwithyouripad2?Thesound____isnotclear.

--Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.

A.comeout

B.comingout

C.tocomeout

D.cameout参考答案：B略8.----Wherehaveyoubeenallday?----I_____someformerclassmatesandIcouldn’tgetbackuntilitwasdark.

A.havemet

B.met

C.wouldmeet

D.hadmet参考答案：B9.________sevenoreightcountrieswouldcometogethertodeterminethedirectionofglobalmarkets.

A.Wentawayarethedayswhen

B.Awaywentthedayswhich

C.Gonearethedayswhen

D.Wentarethedaysthat参考答案：C略10.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.

didshenotice

B.shenoticed

C.doesshenotice

D.shehasnoticed参考答案：A11.You’vefailedtodowhatyou_____toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.

A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expect

D.wereexpected参考答案：D12.Youmay_____findithardtogetalongwellwiththem.A.certainly

B.likely

C.possibly

D.probably参考答案：C13.—YouandKateoftenmeet,don'tyou?—Wedomeet________，butnotregularly.A．nowandthen

B.byandby

C.stepbystep

D.moreorless参考答案：A根据答句的后半句“我们的见面是无规律的”可知，我们只是偶尔见见面。nowandthen表示“偶尔，时而”。byandby表示“逐渐的”；stepbystep表示“逐步的”；moreorless表示“差不多，几乎或大约”。25.Accordingtoanewreport,personal_____ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.

A.wealth

B.possession

C.existence

D.permission

参考答案：B略15.—Hasyourbrotherfoundajob?

—Notyet．Therearemanyjobsthathe____dobutheseemsunwillingtodoanything．

A．shall

B．could

C．must

D．should参考答案：B略16.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethe92ndAcademyAwardssospecial?—________ParasitefromSouthKoreawonatotaloffourOscars.A.Because B.What C.That D.Whether参考答案：C【详解】考查主语从句。句意：——你认为是什么让第92届奥斯卡金像奖如此特别？——那个来自韩国的《寄生虫》一共赢得了四项奥斯卡奖。根据语境，回答的内容应该是what的内容。what在句中作主语，所以答语应该能在这个句子中作主语，答语中没有疑问的意思也不缺少成分，此处应该用that。故选C项。二、新的题型17.Foryou，the"ClearandBright"daythatfallsineveryAprilmightbenomorethanjustanotherholiday﹣thefactthatitcomeswiththreedaysoffschoolmatterstomoststudents（61）________（much）thanthefactthatitispartofthe24solarterms（二十四节气）．ButthisancientsystemthatChinesepeoplehaveused（62）

（keep）trackofthetimeofyearwasaddedtotheUNESCOlistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人类非物质文化遗产）onNov.30．Tobefair，thetermsdosoundold；they（63）

（invent）thousandsofyearsagotoofferweatherinformationforagricultural（64）

（activity）．Butthetruthis（65）________theystillhaveaninfluenceonourlivestoday，evenifwedon'trealizeitmostofthetime．Forexample，peoplefrom（66）

（north）Chinaareinthehabitofeatingdumplings（67）

thedayofWinterSolstice（冬至）．AndonStartofAutumn，sometreat（68）_______（they）toabigfeast，especiallyofmeat，somethingtheycall"puttingonautumnweight"，ortieqiubiao．AccordingtoChinesewriterandacademicYuShicun，thesystemisaphilosophyoftime，（69）

appliestoeverything．Andthismeanstheyare（70）

（likely）todieout．参考答案：61．more62．tokeep63．wereinvented64．activities65．that66．northern67．on68．themselves69．which70．unlikely本文主要讲述与二十四节气相关的一些习俗．61．more考查副词比较．根据句中than，用比较级．62．tokeep考查动词不定式．此处动词不定式表示目的，用目的状语．63．wereinvented考查动词时态和语态．they与invent之间是动宾关系，且根据句中时间状语thousandsofyearsago，用一般过去时的被动语态．64．activities考查名词复数．"农业活动"不止一个，要用复数形式．65．that考查连词．表语从句theystillhaveaninfluenceonourlivestoday，evenifwedon'trealizeitmostofthetime是完整的，用连接词that引导．66．northern考查形容词．Chian是名词，其前加形容词northern作定语．67．on考查介词．在具体的一天用介词on．68．themselves考查代词．根据句意：一些人犒赏自己一顿大餐．用反身代词themselves．69．which考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词aphilosophyoftime在从句中作主语，用关系代词which．70．unlikely考查固定搭配．根据句意：这意味着它们不太可能消失．beunlikelytodo意为"不大可能做"，是固定搭配．三、阅读理解18.Ifyou’veeverownedachimney,youknowthatitcangetprettydirty.There’sawholelotofsootthatgetsstuckontheinside.Thatstuffhastogetcleaned,oryoucouldhaveaseriousfirerisk.Whilenowadayswehaveeasierwaysofdoingthisdirtyjob,inthewaybackdayssomebodyusedtoclimbupthechimneyandcleanallthatsoot.Andthethingis,notjustanybodycoulddoit.Youhadtobereallysmalltofitupinthechimney,sotheyusedtogivethetasktokids–someasyoungasfourorfiveyearsold.Theyworkedfortheirbossknownasamaster-sweep.Theywereoftencoveredinsoot,andwereverylikelytogetburned.Theyoftendevelopedwhatbecameknownassootwart,aformofcancer.Areyourunfairnessbellsringing?WilliamBlake’scertainlywere.Thephysicaldangersandwidespreadunfairnessofthechimney-sweepingjobreallystuckinhisthroat,somuchsothathewrotenotone,buttwopoemscalled“TheChimneySweeper”.Thefirstpoem(theonewe’rediscussinghere)waspublishedin1789inabookcalledSongsofInnocence.Theselittlepoemstookchildrenandthejoysofchildhoodinnocenceastheirsubject.Asyou’veprobablyguessedbynow,manyofthepoemsinSongsofInnocence,like“TheChimney

Sweeper”,areaboutthewaysinwhichchildhoodinnocenceisdestroyedbyunkindoldadults.ForBlake,innocenceis,inmanyways,atotaljoke.Itdoesn’texist,becauseit’salwaystakenawaybytherealisticworld–chimney-sweeping,death,poverty,etc.Whatdoesafive-year-oldchimneysweeperin18th-centuryEnglandhavetodowithyou?Morethanyoumightthink.Itisreportedthat150millionkidsareinchildlaborindevelopingcountries.Manyofthemworklonghoursandfacedangeroushealthrisks.LikeBlake’schimneysweeper,thesekidsarenotevengivenachanceatinnocencebecauseexperiencekeepsgettingintheway.50.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethechimney-sweepingjob?A.Easyandinteresting. B.Dirtyanddangerous. C.P