江苏省扬州市文津中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省扬州市文津中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sosoftly______thatnoonebutJaneheardwhathesaid.A.hewhispered

B.didhewhisperC.doeshewhisper

D.hewhispered参考答案：B2.The11.11ShoppingFestivalheldbyTaobaoattractedthousandsofonlineshoppers,

_____arecordofnearly20billionyuanwithin24hours.A.tomake

B.made

C.making

D.havingmade参考答案：C3.________thatIcoulduseaspecialpieceofclothtoattractpeople'sattention,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.A．Havingrealized

B．Realizing

C．Beingrealized

D．Realized参考答案：A略4.breath

A．breathe B．months

C．paths

D．mouths参考答案：B5.In1800,agroupofadventurerssetoutontheirexploringtrip.Fivedayslater,theycameto_______isnowknownasQuebec.

A．what

B．which

C．theplace

D．where参考答案：A6.——AreyougoingtoattendtheconcerttobeheldinChangshaonJuly1st?——I’mnotsure,I_____gotothelectureonhealthinstead.A.should

B.would

C.must

D.might

参考答案：D7.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.A.whatever

B.that

C.which

D.whichever参考答案：A8.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well．

A．havetold;washes

B．wastold;washed

C．havebeentold;washes

D．havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：C9.AftertheUNSecurityCouncilimposedmostserioussanctionsonPyongyang,

isneedednowisforallpartiestoshowwisdomandpatience.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.who参考答案：B10.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：成功的候选人应该是适应性强，拥有首创精神，有积极性和确保拥有高水准，故选C项。11.—Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?—Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：A12.Itisthroughyearsofresearch________scientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaaddictionanddepression.A.that

B.beforeC.since

D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查强调句型。句意：正是通过多年的研究，科学家们发现了社交媒体成瘾和抑郁症之间的关系。此处是强调句型：Itis+强调部分+that+---。故选A。13.Nokia，

worldlargestmobilephoneproducer，isgoingtofound

newresearchcentreinChina．

A．a；a

B．the；a

C．a；the

D．the;the参考答案：B14.Agoodgovernmentisnottopicktechnologies,buttoestablishconditions________innovationissupportedandencouragedintothemarketplace.A.when

B.thatC.as

D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个好的政府不是挑选技术，而是建立一个支持和鼓励创新进入市场的条件。句中包含定语从句，先行词是conditions指物，在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导，故选D.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词conditions指物，再分析先行词conditions在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词conditions指物带到从句中可知，只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于inwhich。15.Normally,aforestfireandthedamage_______causescanbeveryextensive，especiallywhenyouconsiderthefinancialandphysicallosses.A.which

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D本题较难。句意：沙漠大火和其引起的破坏可能是巨大的，特别是经济和物质损失。此处的it代替的是theforestfire此题容易错误选为A/B.【考点】考查代词。16.

fromJaneAustin'sclassic,theBBCproductionPrideandPrejudiceisuniversallyacknowledgedasthebestsofar.A.Adapting

B.Adapted

C.Havingadapted

D.Tobeadapted参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.Hewasadmiredforhisstrongwillandgreat___(决心).参考答案：determination三、阅读理解18.InaroomatTexasChildrenCancerCenterinHouston,eight–year–oldSimranJatarlayinbedwithadrip(滴液器)abovehertofightherbonecancer.Overherbaldhead,sheworeapinkhatthatmatchedherclothes.Butthethirdgrader’scheerydressingdidn’tmaskherpainandwearyeyes.Thenavisitorshowedup.“Doyouwanttowriteasong?”AskedAnitaKruse,49,rollingacartequippedwithanelectronickeyboard,amicrophoneandspeakers.Simranstared.“Haveyoueverwrittenapoem?”AnitaKrusecontinued.“Well,yes,”Simransaid.Withinminutes,Simranwasreadingherpoemintothemicrophone.“Somebirdsoaringthroughthesky,”shesaidsoftly.“Imaginationinitshead…”Thirtyminuteslater,shepresentedSimranwithaCDofherfirstrecordedsong.ThatwasthebeginningofAnitaKruse’sproject,PurpleSongsCanFly,onethathashelpedmorethan125patientswriteandrecordsongs.Asacomposerandpianistwhohadperformedatthehospital,Krusesaidtheideaofhowshecouldhelp“cameinoneflash.”Theeffectonthekidshasbeengreat.Oneteenagegirl,curling(蜷缩)inpaininherwheelchair,stoodunaidedtodancetoahip-hopsongshehadwritten.“Mytimewiththekidsisheartbreakingbecauseoftheseverityoftheirillnesses,”saysAnitaKruse.“Buttheyalsomakeyouhappy,whenthechildrenaresmiling,excitedtosharetheirCDwiththeirfamilies.”Simranisnowacancer-free.Fromtimetotime,sheandhermotherlistentohersong,AlwaysRemembering,andtheyalwaysrememberthe“reallysweetandniceandloving”ladywhogavethemashiningmomentinthedarkhour.21.SimranJatarlayinbedinhospitalbecause________