2021-2022学年山西省运城市上郭中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省运城市上郭中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Ihopeyouwillbereadytoleaveontime.

---Don’tworry.I’llbereadybythetimethetaxi_______.

A.arrived

B.arrives

C.willarrive

D.willhavearrived参考答案：B2.I'llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI

.A.wasdoing

B.amdoing

C.havedone

D.hadbeendoing参考答案：b略3.HealthofficialsincountriesaffectedbyEbolaareencouragingpeopletowashhandsmore_____.A.frequently B.gradually C.occasionally D.steadily参考答案：A4.________manyAmericansbelievethere'sstillalottobedone,thatdoesn'tweakentheirsenseofObama'shistoricachievement.

A.While

B.Nowthat

C.Aslongas

D.Despite

参考答案：A5.--Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany.--No,thecompanyis_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inpossessionofD.havepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。因为havepossessionof意思是：“拥有”.beinthepossessionof的意思是：“为某人所占有”。句意：“——站在那里的那个年轻人拥有这家公司吗”?“——不,这家公司是他父亲拥有”。故选B。6.）Hisalbumwonseveralawardsatthemusicfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句。which引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，其先行词是前面整个句子。7.Whenyouplayfootball,what______doyouplay?

A.situation

B.place

C.part

D.position参考答案：D

8.－How’syourwork?一

isn’tgettingalongwell．Wemeetwithbigdifficultiessometimes

AEverything

B．Anything

CNothing

D.Something参考答案：A29.Bythetimetheygottothequake-strickenareaofYiliang,therescuers________________whatdifficultytheywouldhavehelpingthevictimsout.

A.sensed

B.havesensed

C.hadbeensensing

D.weresensing参考答案：A略10.The"ChineseDream"is____dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the D.the;the参考答案：B11.The30thOlympicGames,_______betweenJuly27andAugust12in2012,willtakeplaceinLondon.

A.classified

B.assessed

C.scheduled

D.committed参考答案：C12.Ihaveadictionary,

butI’velent_

toJohn．A．it

B．one

C．theone

D．this参考答案：A13.Itisnecessarytoexplainyourtheory_____,otherwisethe audiencewon'tmakesenseofwhatyouaretryingtogetacross.A.onpurpose B.atlength C.atrandom

D. onaverage参考答案：B14.Anewstudyfound______ateacherhasanxietyaboutmaths,______feelingcaninfluencehowhisorherfemalestudentsfeelaboutmath．A.thatwhen;that B.whenthat;which C.thatif;which D.ifthat;that参考答案：A15.._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Nothavingbeenreminded

D.Havingremindednot参考答案：B略16.She________theopportunity，butunfortunatelyshejustletitgo.A．shouldhavetaken

B．musthavetakenC．needn'thavetaken

D．can'thavetaken参考答案：A考查情态动词＋havedone。句意：她本该抓住这个机会，但是不幸的是，她让机会溜走了。shouldhavedone本该做某事(而事实上并没有做)，表示对过去动作的虚拟。musthavedone一定做了(表示推测)；needn'thavedone本不必做某事(而事实上做了某事)；can'thavedone肯定没做某事(表示推测)。根据句意选A。二、新的题型17.China'sAncientPhilosopherConfuciusGetsCartoonImageChina'sfamousphilosopherConfuciushadgotcartoonimagesinacartoonserial,saidthecartoon'splaywrightonTuesday.The104-episodecartoonseriestells

31

lifestoriesofConfuciusfromalittleboytoamaster.ItwillbeontelevisionaroundSeptember28thisyear,the2560thanniversaryof

32birth,saidZhaoXiande,thechiefplaywrightofthecartoon.Thepaintersdesignedthreeimages,

33

ayoung,middle-agedandagedConfucius.Theimageof10-year-oldConfuciuswillbeshowntothepublicsoon.“Heisacuteboy

34

brighteyes,holdingabook,”Zhaosaid.Theimageshadbeenreconsideredandchangedfordozensoftimesbythedesignergroup

35

（consist）ofcartoonpaintersandmorethan30expertsfromTaiwan,Hongkong,ShanghaiandsouthChina'sShenzhenCity,Zhaosaid.“Ittookusmorethanayeartodesignit.Wewantittobemodernand

36

（tradition）

atthesametime,

37

isexpectedbymostofthepeople,”Zhaosaid.TheTVseriesis

38

（joint）

investedbyChinaConfuciusFoundation,RadioandTelevisionStationofShandongProvinceandaShenzhen-basedfilmandradiocompany.Confucius（551BC－479BC）,wasborninancientChina'sStateofLu,today'sQiufuCountyofShandongProvince.Hewasagreateducator,philosopher,renownedpolitician,

39

thefoundingfatherofConfucianism.Sofar,256ConfuciusInstitutesand58ConfuciusClassrooms

40

（establish）acrosstheworld.参考答案：31.the

32.his

33.including

34.with

35.consisting36.traditional

37.which

38.jointly

39.and

40.havebeenestablished三、阅读理解18.Itisthoughtthatcryingishardlyanactivityencouragedbysociety.Tear,whethertheyareofsorrow,anger,orjoy,typicallymakeAmericansfeeluncomfortableandembarrassed.Theshedderoftearsislikelytoapologize,evenwhenagreattragedywasthecause.Theobserveroftearsislikelytodoeverythingpossibletoputanendtotheemotionaltears.Butjudgingfromrecentstudiesofcryingbehavior,boththoseresponsestotearsareofteninappropriateandmayevenbecounterproductive(适得其反).Humansaretheonlyanimalsclearlyknowntoshed（流出）emotionaltears.Sinceevolutionhasgivenrisetofewpurposelessphysiologicalresponses,itislogicaltoassumethatcryinghasoneormorefunctionsthatenhance(increase)survival.Althoughsomeobservershavesuggestedthatcryingisawaytoaskforassistanceformothers(asacryingbabymightfromitsmother),thesheddingoftearsishardlynecessarytogethelp.Vocalcrieswouldhavebeenquiteenough,morelikelythantearstogainattention.So,itappears,theremustbesomethingspecialabouttearsthemselves.Indeed,thenewstudiessuggestthatemotionaltearsmayplayadirectroleinalleviating（缓解）stress,UniversityofMinnesotaresearcherswhoarestudyingthechemicalcompositionoftearshaverecentlyisolated（分离）twoimportantchemicalsfromemotionaltears.Bothchemicalsarefoundonlyintearsthatareshedinresponsetoemotion.Tearsshedbecauseofexposuretocutonionwouldcontainnosuchsubstance.Otherresearchersareinvestigatingtheusefulnessoftearsasameansofdiagnosinghumanillsandmonitoringdrugs.AtTulaneUniversity’sTeatAnalysisLaboratoryDr.PeterKastlandhiscolleaguesreportthattheycanusetearstodetect（发现）drugabuse,tostudythecausesof“dryeye”syndrome（综合症）andtheeffectsofeyesurgery,andperhapseventomeasureexposuretoenvironmentalpollutants.68．Whatdoesthephrase“boththoseresponses”inParagraph1referto?

A．Cry