安徽省芜湖市戴汇中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

安徽省芜湖市戴汇中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heinsistedthathe_______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan_______carriedoutatonce.A.was;be

B.be;wouldbe

C.was;was

D.be;shouldbe参考答案：A2.Duringtheday,whenhe---________tootherpassengers,hewouldsitondeck,lookingoutatseathroughatelescope.A.doesn’ttalk B.hadn’ttalkedC.wasn’ttalking D.hadn’tbeentalking参考答案：C3.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

参考答案：B4.Thankyoufor_____meofthemeetingwhichIwouldotherwisehaveforgotten.A.remembering

B.telling

C.reminding

D.recalling参考答案：C5.Only

when

he

failed

in

the

final

exam

______up

his

mind

to

study

harder

to

catch

up

with

the

classmates

ahead

of

高考资源网首发A.

he

made

B.

he

had

made

C.

had

he

made

D.

did

he

make参考答案：D6.It___________methatIshouldringheruptoexplainthereasonformyabsence.

A.occurred

B.hitted

C.struck

D.beat参考答案：C略7.Asthestrongwindsblewdownmanytalltrees,someofthestreetsinthecitywere_______.A.struck

B.caught

C.crowded

D.blocked参考答案：D8.Janehaslostweightbygoingon

dietandtaking

exerciseeveryday.A.a,an B./,/ C.a,/ D./,an参考答案：C9.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____________.A.beingturneddown B.toturndownC.tobeturneddown D.turneddown参考答案：D【详解】考查动词用法。句意：他失望地发现他的建议被拒绝了。“他的建议”和“拒绝”之间是被动关系，所以用findsth.done结构，故选D。10.A

expressionappearedonhisfacewhenhelearnedhis

bikehadbeenstolen.A.surprised;raced B.surprising;racingC.surprising;raced D.surprised;racing参考答案：D试题分析：第一空考查-ed形式的形容词和-ing形式的形容词，-ed形式的形容词表示“感到。。。”，强调内心感受，-ing形式的形容词表示“令人。。。”，强调事物的本质属性。此处是指他感到惊异，而不是表情让别人惊异，故应用surprised.Racingbike赛车，racing用作前置定语表用途.句意：当他得知他的赛车被偷，他脸上露的惊异的表情。考点：考查分词作前置定语。点评：-ed形式的形容词和-ing形式的形容词做定语或表语，是经常考试的内容，注意把握11.Thetrade(贸易)battlebetweentheUSandChinahassloweddowntheglobaleconomicgrowthsharply,_______inlate2018andearly2019.A.particularly B.obviously C.gradually D.exactly参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：美中贸易战大幅放缓了全球经济增长，尤其是2018年末和2019年初。A.particularly尤其地；B.obviously显然地；C.gradually逐渐地；D.exactly确切地。particularlyin为固定搭配，意为“尤其在……”。此处再根据句意，句尾为举例强调。故选A项。12.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlast.A.come

B.coming

C.came

D.hascome参考答案：C13.Itisthepeoplewho__________history.

A.invent

B.discover

C.create

D.find参考答案：C14.

_____disturbsmemostishislackofresponsibilityandsafetyawareness.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.Which参考答案：C15.---Whydidthepolice_____thecrowd?

---Becausethepresident’scar____inthestreet.A.breakdown,brokedown

B.breakup,brokeup

C.breakdown,brokeup

D.breakup,brokedown参考答案：DD考查动词短语。breakup强行驱散。breakdown停止运转，失灵。句意：—为什么警察驱散人群？—因为总统的车在街上抛锚了。所以D项符合语境。16.________ofthepeopleontheNet________China’seconomyisamongthestrongestintheworld.A.Four-fifths;believes B.Four-fifth;believeC.Four-fifths;believe D.Four-fifth;believes参考答案：C二、新的题型17.lastThursday,

therewasa

bigfireinabigshopinourcity.At8:16thatmorning,___41___theemployeeswereworking

busilyinthe4-storeyedbuilding,heavysmokewasseen___42___(come)outofthewindowsonthesecondfloor.Thefirelastednearlyanhour,andthemajorityofthe345employeesmanaged___43___(escape)fromthefire.Unfortunately,7werekilled,and23injured,lightlyorseriously.Someworkers___44___(complain)thataidscametoolate,___45___thefiremendidcomejust10minutesafterthefirewasreported.Torescueeveryonefromtheburningandsmokingbuildinginsuchashorttimewastoodifficult.Theonlytwoexitsofthebigbuildingwerenotenoughforsomanypeopletowithdrawin____46____hurry.Thereasonofthefire,accordingtoaninvestigator,was

___47___someonebrokethenon-smokingruleinthefactory,becausesomecigarette

ends___48___

(find).Nexttwoweeks,15inspectionteamswillbeworkinginallthefactories____49____turn,aimingtoclearawaythepossibilityofmorefires.___50___(hope),nodisasterslikethiswillhappenagain.参考答案：41.when

42.coming

43.toescape

44.complained

45.but

46.a

47.that

48.werefound

49.in

50.Hopefully这是一篇记叙文。上周五一个商店失火，造成了人员伤亡。失火原因据说是烟头引起的。接下来的两周内，会有15队检查组轮流巡查，以清除更多火灾发生的可能性。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：那天早上8:16，当这栋四层楼里的员工正在忙碌工作时，浓烟从二层的窗口被看见冒了出来。这是一个定语从句，先行词为8:16thatmorning，表示时间，且从句缺少时间状语，故填when。【42题详解】考查分词。句意同上。smoke与come之间是主动关系，故填coming。【43题详解】考查不定式。句意：火持续了将近一个小时，345名员工中大多数人从火里逃了出来。“managetodosth.”意为“成功做成某事”，故填toescape。【44题详解】考查时态。句意：一些员工抱怨救援来的太晚，但是消防员的确在火势报道出来的十分钟内就赶到了。这篇文章使用的是一般过去时，且由后半个分句中的did也可知，这句话应使用一般过去时。故填complained。【45题详解】考查连词。句意同上。根据句意，前后分句间是转折关系，故填but。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意：这栋大楼仅有的两个出口不足以让这么多人如此匆忙地撤出。“inahurry”意为“立即，匆忙”，为固定搭配。故填a。【47题详解】考查表语从句。句意：据调查者说，火因是某人违反了工厂的禁烟规则，因为一些烟头被找到了。空格位于was后，且空格后是一句完整的陈述句，不缺句子成分，所以这是一个表语从句，填that。【48题详解】考查被动语态和时态。句意同上。全文使用的是一般过去时，所以这句话也应使用一般过去时。“somecigaretteends”与find之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。且somecigaretteends是名词的复数形式，故填werefound。【49题详解】考查介词短语。句意：接下来的两周内，会有15队检查组轮流上班，以清除更多火灾发生的可能性。“inturn”翻译为“轮流，依次”，是固定搭配。故填in。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：希望这样的灾难不要再发生。空格位于句首，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式。故填Hopefully。三、阅读理解18.Sam,adog,wasleftbehindinColoradowhilehisowners,Mr.AndMrs.GreenmovedtoSouthernCalifornia.Theydidnotgivethedogup.Theyfoundhimaverynicehomebeforetheymoved.TheywouldhaveletSamaccompanythem,buttheywereafraidthedog’spresencewouldmakeitdifficultforthemtorentahousewhentheyreachedtheirdestination.

TheGreenfamilylivedinColoradoforlessthanayear.Beforethat,theyhadlivedinthesameneighborhoodinCaliforniatowhichtheyreturned.SoSamhadbeentherebefore,butonlyforashorttimewhenhewasyoung.

SeveralmonthsaftertheGreensleftColorado,aftertheywerecomfortablysettledbackinCalifornia,theyheardascratch(抓,挠)atthedoor.Theycouldn’timaginewhomightbethere.ItneveroccurredtothemthatitmightbeSam,becausetheyweresurehewashappilysetupwithhisnewfamilybackinColorado.Whentheyopenedthedoor,theGreenssawadirty,tireddogwithveryhurtingfeet.TheanimallookedalittlebitlikeSam,butnoonecouldbelievethatSamcouldhavewalked840milesonhisown.Thetireddogspentthenightunderthefamilycar.Thenextday,whenhewasmorerested,heperformedsomeofhisoldtricks.TheGreensknewtheyhadtheirowndogback.51.Thestorysuggeststhat_______.

A.dogownershavetroublerenting

B.manypeopletreattheirpetsbadly

C.keepingadogiseasy

D.dogsaretoomuchtrouble52.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

a.SamwalkedtoCalifornia.

b.TheGreens