浙江省温州市天河中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省温州市天河中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ittooktheearlysettlersmorethan150yearstobuildup

isnowamoderncity．A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that参考答案：C2.Ifhe____hard,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.weretowork

B.hadworked

C.shouldwork

D.wastowork参考答案：B

试题分析：考查虚拟语气。题意为：如果他过去好好学习的话，早就通过考试了

If引导的条件从句，如果表示对过去已发生情况的假设，则用if．.had，…wouldhavedone…结构。也可用倒装结构，Had…done，…wouldhavedone…。所以，此题选A。

3.Itwasabout5o’clockintheafternoon_______theyhadtheirsupper.A.that

B.what

C.before

D.when参考答案：D略4.—Ican’tbeartheairpollutioninthiscityanymore．Itisgettingworseandworse．

—________！We’veneverhadsomanychemicalfactoriesbefore．A．Iwouldn’tbetonit

B．YousaiditC．Keepitup

D．Comeoffit参考答案：B试题解析：考查交际用语。A．我不在这上面打赌；B．绝对同意；所言极是；C．坚持下去；D．别吹牛了。句意：——我无法忍受这个城市的空气污染了。空气越来越糟糕。——就是啊！我们从未有过这么多的化工厂。故选B.5.Touristsarerequiredto_________localcustomsandmindtheirmannerswhentravellingabroad.A.spot B.confirmC.observe D.spread参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：游客被要求在国外旅行的时候遵守当地的习俗，并且注意自己的行为举止。A.spot认出；B.confirm确认；确定；C.observe观察；遵守；D.spread传播；散步。根据句意故选C。

6.______myselftomystudy,1wouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．A．IfIdevoted

B．ShouldIdevote

C．WouldIdevote

D．HadIdevoted参考答案：D7.Globalwarmingpushesthetemperaturehigher

JanuaryinChina．A．with

B．for

C．over

D．in参考答案：B8.----Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?

----Ifyoumake______mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe______riseinproduction.A.不填;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B9.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_______tomemuchA.appeal

B.belong

C

refer

D.occur参考答案：A10.Ifailedinthejobinterviewlastweekandonlythen_________theimportanceofEnglish.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize

参考答案：D解析：only引导的倒装句的结构是：only+副词/介词短语/状语从句+助动词+句子剩余部分。注意倒装是把助动词提前，而不是把整个谓语提前。同时考虑题的时态和语态。11.Gainingknowledgeandacquiringskillsarethemainpurposeofschooleducation,andthereforestudentsshouldmemorize_____theyaretaughtinclass.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.allwhat参考答案：B12.——Wedidnotseehimatthelectureyesterday.

——You_____him,sinceIwenttoaninternationalconferencewithhim.A.mustn’thaveseen

B.can’thaveseenC.couldn’tsee

D.needn’thaveseen

参考答案：B13.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.which

D.what

参考答案：D14.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought参考答案：D略15.We’regoingawayinJunebut______thatI’llbehereallsummer.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.otherthan参考答案：D16.Itisdifficultforustoknowthetruth______we’veactuallylookedintothecase.A.until

B.afterC.since

D.if参考答案：A【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：在我们真正调查这个案件之前，我们很难知道真相。until“直到---为止”，在句中引导时间状语从句，故答案为A。二、新的题型17.What

（标准，尺度）doyouusetoacceptpeopleasfriends?

参考答案：criteria三、阅读理解18.VirginGalacticsaiditsfirstpassengerflightswouldn’toccurbefore2013.RichardBranson’sspacetourismventuresaidithopedtolaunchtheserviceintwoyears,buteventhatdatewasn’tfixed.Thefirm’scommercialdirector,StephenAttenborough,toldtheBBCthatitscustomers?safetywasvital.Testflightsarecurrentlyunderway,withrocket-poweredtestsscheduledtostartnextyear.Almost500peoplehaveboughttickets.Richardhadoriginallyhopedthefirstcom-mercialspacecraft,SpaceshipTwo,wouldtakeoffasearlyas2007.However,Mr.Attenboroughstressedthereneverwasanofficialdatesetforthefirstlaunch.StephenAttenboroughcriticizedsomepressreports,particularlyanarticleintheWallStreetJournal,whichdescribedthe2013goalas‘‘yetanotherdelay"."Thisisaprogrammethatcan?thaveahard-enddateassafetyisnumberoneprior-ity,“Mr.Attenboroughsaid,"Ourfootisflatonthegas.Wehaveproventechnology,wehaveaspaceportthatopenedlastweek,andthetestflightprogrammeiswellad-vanced-----Idon’tthinkyoucanaskforalotmorefromaprogrammelikethis.Ade-layisastrangeword,andthereisnodelay.”KeithColmer,aformerAirForcetestpilot,waschosenfrommorethan500appli-cants,amongthemahandfulofastronauts.TheBBC，sRichardScottwasthefirstjour-nalisttobeallowedinsidetheVirginGalacticspaceship.Richardhasheldanofficialceremonyforthelaunchpadforthespacetourismven-tureintheNewMexicodeserton18，October.Heplanstotakethefirstflight,accom-paniedbyhischildren.Mr.Attenboroughsaidthatalthoughallofthefuturetouristswereeagertotakeofftospace,nonewerepushingforanearlyflight."Theyarewillingtoputalargea-mountofmoneyupfrontbecausetheytrustus,becausetheyknowwewillonlytakethemtospaceifit’ssafetodoso，”hesaid.The2.5-hourflightswillofferfiveminutesofweightlessness.Ticketscost$200,000.68.

Wha