河北省保定市育新中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省保定市育新中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.

---Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving参考答案：C句意：——最后到的人付饭钱。——同意！设空处应在句中作定语，修饰"Thelastone"，当序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后带定语时，此定语应由不定式充当，所以选项A、B、D三项均被排除。此句也可说成"Thelasttoarrivepaysthemeal."。2.--Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit_____purpose.

---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_____accident.

A.by;on

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.on;by参考答案：D略3.―Isthisthefirsttimeyou_________Chengdu?―Yes.Itisaverybeautifulcity!A.havevisited

B.arevisiting

C.visit

D.visited参考答案：A4._________wantstotakepartinthematchshouldattendthistrainingfirst．A．Anyone

B．Theone

C．Whoever

D．Who参考答案：C5.Itissaidthathe________inacomputercompanysincegraduation.A．hasemployed

B．hasbeenemployedC．hademployed

D．isemployed参考答案：B6.---You’vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven’tyou?---Yes,butmuch___.A.remainstodo

B.isremainedtodo

C.isremainedtobedone

D.remainstobedone参考答案：D7.After

fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.A.graduating

B.graduate

C.graduated

D.tograduate

参考答案：A8.Ihavefinishedtranslatingalargepartofthebook,buttherest______moredifficult.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A略9.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof________shespokefluently.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：C10.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.

A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A11.The_____newsmadeallofthem_____todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frightening

C.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened参考答案：A12.Thoughtherewasaheavyrainandterriblethunderstorm,thechildrenslept

_____allnight.

A.quickly

B.quietly

C.deeply

D.soundly参考答案：D略13.Herunseveryday.______,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However

B.InfactC.Asaresult

D.Inotherwords参考答案：C14.Therearemanyoldtreesinourschool,each_______about100yearsago.A.datesfrom

B.datesback

C.datingfrom

D.datingback参考答案：C28.It’shardtoimagine_____inaplace_____therearenocars.A.living;that

B.tolive;where

C.tobeliving;which

D.living;where参考答案：D略16.-Doingitlikethismeans_______time.

-Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing参考答案：A略17.It’s________totalkloudlyattableinpublicrestaurantswithyourmouthfulloffood. A.animpolitemanner B.badmanners C.arudegesture D.apieceofcake参考答案：B18.----Thepricesare_____daybyday.It’shardtomakeendsmeet.(收支相抵)----Ihopetheterriblesituationwon’tcontinue.A.puttingup

B.goingup

C.keepingdown

D.goingdown参考答案：B19.Duringtheday,whenhe---________tootherpassengers,hewouldsitondeck,lookingoutatseathroughatelescope.A.doesn’ttalk B.hadn’ttalkedC.wasn’ttalking D.hadn’tbeentalking参考答案：C二、完型填空20.EversinceIwaslittle,myfavoriteseasonwaswinter.Ilovedtoplayinthesnowandenjoythehotchocolate.____36_____,winternevergavemethespecialgiftofsnowonmybirthday.Iwouldaskmygrandmother____37____itdidn’tsnowonmybirthday.ShewouldlaughandtellmeIaskedtoomanyquestions.___38____oneday,shepromisedthatshewouldmakeitsnowonmynextbirthday.Thatyear,____39____mybirthday,mygrandmotherdied.

Iwassadbutangrybecauseshehadpromisedtomakeitsnow.Thedayofmysixthbirthday,Iwokeupandrantothewindow,hopingtoseejustonesnowflake.Buttherewasnosnow.Ifeltmadatmygrandmother.Shehadbrokenapromise.Butmysixteenthbirthday,Ihadlostallhopeofgettingmysnow,eventhoughIstillwishedfor___40____.Duringmyparty,Istayedwithmyfriendsandfamilyandwastrulyhappy.I___41___thebesttimeever!ThenIsawthewhitesnow____42___downallaround.IwassoexcitedthatIranaroundscreamingandlaughing.Myfriendsalllaughed____43___me,butIdidn’tcare.WhenI___44____home,mygrandpasaidhehadagiftforme.Iwas___45___becausehehadgivenmeagift.Itwasasmallwhitebox,whichlookedold.Iopenedit.Therewasacrystalsnowflake(水晶雪花)withacardthatsaid,“HappyBirthday.”Howcouldthisbe?Mygrandpasaiditwasmygrandmother’sfinal___46____onmy“sweetsixteenth”.Icried.Iwas___47_____thatmysmilinggrandmotherangelwasandhadbeenwatchingoverme.36.A.Certainly

B.Unfortunately

C.Importantly

D.Luckily37.A.when

B.how

C.whether

D.why38.A.But

B.Or

C.Then

D.So39.A.on

B.after

C.before

D.in40.A.it

B.her

C.him

D.me41.A.had

B.was

C.played

D.feared42.A.fell

B.tofall

C.fallen

D.falling43.A.with

B.at

C.from

D.off44.A.arrivedat

B.remained

C.got

D.entered45.A.excited

B.confused

C.pleased

D.frustrated46.A.order

B.mistake

C.wish

D.decision47.A.certain

B.angry

C.sad

D.anxious参考答案：36-40BDACA

41-45ADBCB

46-47CA21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Withsupperfinished,itwasourtimewithDad.Cindy,TomandIclimbedontoourcouch.Weall

36Momtoturnontheoldtapeplayer.

DadhadbeenpilotingairplanesinVietnamfortheAirForceforayear.Throughtheyear,ourfamilyreceivedatleastone37

aweekfromDad.Momplayedaparttouseveryday.EverydaywhenMomturnedonthetapeplayer,Dad38

byaskingeachofushowour39

hadgoneandwhatwehaddone.40

tothetapemachineasifhecouldheareveryword,eachofustoldhimaboutour41.BecauseMomwrotedownourresponses,Dadwaskept42.Inthefollowingtape,he43

ourgooddeedsand44

correctedourerrors.After45

toldDadtheirtales,hereadtousfromthebookMomhadsent.

ThedayDadwasto46,allofuswereplayingaroundthe47.Thenthegateinthefenceopened.Atallmanina48

walkedthroughthegate.

Myeldestsisterjumpedoffthedivingboardandrantowardstheman.Momranbehind.ThemanembracedMomandkissedher.

49

bythescene,TomandIlookedateachother.Soon,thetall,uniformedmanarrivedatthepool’sedgeandsmiled50

atus.Withtheinnocence天真ofafour-year-oldgirl,Ilookedupand

51,“Areyoumyfather?”

Heburstintotears,kneltdown,52

usintohisarmsandsaid,“Yes,I’myourfather.”

53Iheardhisvoice,I54

himasmyfatherbecauseitwasthesame55thatIheardsofrequentlyontape.36.A.waitedfor B.lookedat

C.agreedwith

D.askedfor37.A.letter

B.book

C.tape

D.photo38.A.began

B.greeted

C.ended

D.faced39.A.study

B.night

C.morning

D.day40.A.Listening B.Speaking

C.Staring D.Turning41.A.actions

B.movements

C.adventures

D.events42.A.up-to-date

B.down-and-out

C.out-of-date

D.up-and-coming43.A.talked

B.praised

C.showed

D.presented44.A.strictly

B.angrily

C.gently

D.violently45.A.anyone

B.nobody

C.someone

D.everyone46.A.leave

B.get

C.arrive

D.depart47.A.swimmingpool

B.house

C.grassland

D.playingground48.A.uniform

B.suit

C.T-shirt

D.jean49.A.Delighted

B.Frightened

C.Amused

D.Puzzled50.A.down

B.up

C.back

D.into51.A.asked

B.shouted

C.required

D.cried52.A.pushed

B.carried

C.pulled

D.sucked53.A.Beforelong B.Themoment

C.Longafter

D.Justthen54.A.recognized B.realized

C.understood

D.found55.A.sound

B.voice

C.man

D.Story参考答案：36-40ACADB

41-45CABCD

46-50CAADA

51-55ACBAB略三、阅读理解22.OnBoy'sDay,childrendon'thavetogotoschool.Everyfamilywithaboyhangsuphugecarp-shapedflags.Theflagsareusuallythreecolor1s:black(representingthefather),red(representingthemother)andblue(representingtheson).Japaneseparentsbelievethattheflagswillbringtheirboysgoodluckandgivethemcourageandpower.May5thisJapaneseChildren'sDay.Butsincethefestivalismainlycelebratedbyboys,itisusuallycalledBoy'sDay.ThecelebrationofBoy'sDayhasalonghistory.ItissaidthatthefestivalisderivedfromtheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.Onthisday,Japaneseboyseataspecialkindofricecake.Itiscoveredwithaleafandfilledwithbeanpaste(豆酱).Childrenlovetoeatit.Andeggsonleavesareanothertraditionalfood.Japanesechildrenaresohappythattheyhavethreefestivalseachyear.InadditiontoBoy'sDay,theyalsohaveGirl'sDayandthe7-5-3Festival.Girl'sDayisthegirl'sfestivalonMarch3.ItisalsocalledtheDoll'sFestivalbecauseonthatday,familiesgetasetofdollsathomefortheirdaughters.Itiscelebratedbecausetheparentswanttheirdaughterstobestrongandhealthy.The7-5-3Festivalisforchildrenagedthree,fiveandsevenyearsold.Japanesepeoplethinkthatthesethreeagesaretheluckiestonesinone'slife.Onthatday,thesechildrengetspecialcandieswrappedinbeautifulbags.Thecandyisasymbolofalongandhealthylifeforthesechildren.The7-5-3FestivalfallsinNovember.49．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Japanese7-5-3Festival

B.JapaneseBoy'sDayC.JapaneseGirl'sDay

D.JapaneseChildren'sDay50．OnBoy'sDay,youmaynotsee

________.A.eggsonleaves

B.leavesfilledwithbeanpasteC.carp-shapedflags

D.dolls51．WhichoftheDaysissaidtocomefromaChinesefestival?A.InternationalChildren'sDay.

B.Boy'sDay.C.Girl'sDay.

D.The7-5-3Festival.52．Accordingtothepassage,whydothegirlsinJapanalwaysreceivedollsonGirl'sDay?A.Becausegirlsthemselveswantdolls.B.BecausedollfactorieswanttosenddollstogirlstocelebrateGirl'sDay.C.Becauseparentswanttheirdaughterstobehealthy.D.Becauseparentsbelievedollscanbringthemgoodluck参考答案：DDBC23.GeorgeandCarolweremedicalstudentsatthesamecollegeandlikemanyothercollegestudents,theyenjoyedplayingjokesonpeople.Bothofthemsmoked,buttheyknewthattheirprofessorwasstronglyagainstit,becausesmokingwasdangeroustoone'shealth.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayajokeontheirprofessor.Atoneoftheirmedicallectures（讲座）therewasalwaysaskeleton（骨架模型）intheroomsothattheprofessorcouldshowthestudentsth