小升初易错专题特训：阅读理解-英语六年级下册人教PEP版含答案

第第页小升初易错专题特训：阅读理解-英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台

小升初易错专题特训：阅读理解-英语六年级下册人教PEP版

一、阅读理解

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Chinesepeopleliveandworkinmanycountries.SotherearemanyChinatowns.Thebiggest(最大的)ChinatownisinSanFrancisco.SanFranciscoisinthewestoftheUS.WeknowAmericansspeakEnglish.ButmanypeoplecanspeakChineseinChinatown.TheyareChinese.There'sChinesedancingthere.PeoplecanwatchTVprogrammesandlistentotheradioinChinese.ThatmakesChinesearoundtheworldfeellike(像)athome.Forforeignfriends，theywanttolearnChineseculture(文化).SoChinatownalsospreads(传播)Chinesetradition(传统)totheworld.

1．Chinesepeopleliveandworkin____.

A．manycountriesB．manytownsC．somefactories

2．SanFranciscoisinthe____oftheUS.

A．eastB．southC．west

3．Manypeoplecanspeak____inChinatown.

A．EnglishB．JapaneseC．Chinese

4．ThatmakesChinesearoundtheworldfeellike____.

A．athomeB．atahospitalC．atschool

5．Foreignfriendswanttolearn____.

A．ChinesedancingB．ChinesecultureC．Americanbuildings

看图读对话，根据情境和文本信息，选择正确的答案。

Uncle:IarrivedinNewYorkthisafternoon.

Tingting:HowisNewYork

Uncle:Whatawonderfulplace!I'veseenmanytallbuildings,busypeople,andbusystreet.

Tingting:Itsoundsgreat!What'stheweatherlikeinNewYork

Uncle:It'ssunny.Autumnhereisalwayssunnyandbeautiful.

6．—WhereisTingting'suncle

—Heisin____.

A．NewYorkB．SydneyC．London

7．—WhydoesherunclegotoNewYork

—Becausehegoesthereforhis____.

A．shoppingB．holidayC．school

8．—HowisNewYork

—It'sa____.

A．noisycityB．quietcityC．wonderfulcity

9．—What'stheweatherlikethere

—It's____.

A．windyB．sunnyC．cloudy

10．—WhatdoesTingtingaskheruncletodothere

—Sheasksheruncleto____.

A．takemorephotosB．buyheragiftC．eatmorefruit

阅读理解

AmazingAnimalSenses

Manyanimalscansee,hear,smell,tasteandtouch,buttheydoitinadifferentwayfromhumans.

Imaginethatyouhavetowalkonyourdinnertotasteit!Well,abutterflydoes.Ittasteswithitsfeet!

Peopleusetheendsoftheirfingerstotouch.Sealsusetheirwhiskers.Theirsenseoftouchisamazing.

Spidersdon'thaveears.

Wecansmelldeliciousfoodinfrontofarestaurant.Butwecan'tsmellfoodinadifferenttown,Bearscan!Bearshaveafantasticsenseofsmell.

Chameleons（变色龙）canseeverywell.Theireyescanmoveintwodifferentdirections.Oneeyelooksforwardandtheotherlooksbackward.

11．Whatdoes"senses"mean（）

A．感官B．感想C．感情

12．Howdoesabutterflytaste（）

A．Itusesitsfingers.B．Itusesitsfeet.C．Itusesitsmouth.

13．Howdosealstouch（）

A．Theyusetheirfingers.B．Theyusetheirhands.C．Theyusetheirwhiskers.

14．Dospidershaveears（）

A．Yes,theydo.B．No,theydon't.C．Idon'tknow.

15．Whatanimals'eyescanmoveindifferentdirections（）

A．Bears.B．Bees.C．Chameleons.

阅读文本，填写信息。

NewKidSchool

MumtookShelbytomeethernewteacher.Theteachersaid,"Welcometoourschool,Shelby.Letmetellyouwhatwedoinoursecond-gradeclass.Westartthedaywithreadingandwriting.Afterthat,wehaveamathsclass.Thenwehavearest.Justbeforelunch,wehavesocialstudies.Weeatlunchat11:00.Thenwehavestorytime.Afterstorytime,wehavescience.Thencomeslearningcentres,whereyoucanworkonthecomputer,playagameorreadabook.Next,wehavespelling.Finally,wehavemusicandartclasses.Hereisascheduleforyou.Seeyoutomorrow,Shelby!"

Second﹣GradeClassSchedule

8:00ReadingandWriting

9:0016．

10:00HaveaRest

10:3017．

18．Lunch

11:30StoryTime

12:0019．

13:00LearningCenters

13:30Spelling

14:0020．

15:00GoHome

选出下列句子中错误的信息，将正确的写在横线上。

WeatherinEngland

InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience（经历）fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikespring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscome.Andthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillclear.Thesunwillbegintoshine.Itwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,youcanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwinteryoucanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoushouldtakewarmclothes.

WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoat（雨衣）withtheminthemorninginsummer.Youshouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret（后悔）laterintheday.

例:Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwilllaughlaterintheday.（laugh）regret

21．Englishpeopleliketalkingaboutanimals.（）

22．Inthemorning,theweatheriswarmjustlikeautumn.（）

23．TheweatherinJapanischangeable（多变的）,eveninaday.（）

24．Inwinteryoucan'tswimsometimes.（）

25．Englishpeopleareusedto（习惯于）takinganumbrellaorasweaterwiththem.（）

选择型阅读

ThisisSarah'sbirthdaypartyinvitation(邀请),pleasereadandchoose.

BirthdayPartyWhen:October1st,6:30p.m.Where:AtmyhomeWhat:Youwillwearbeautifulpartyhats.Youwillhavecakes,bread,chocolates,Coke,orangejuiceandsoon.Youwillsinganddancetogether.Youwillgetmanyprizes.RSVP:WillyoucometothepartyPleasesendmeanemailatSarah@bySeptember15th.

26．WhenisSarah'sbirthday（）

A．It'sonMayDay.

B．It'sonChina'sNationalDay.

27．WhereisSarah'sbirthdayparty（）

A．AtSarah'shome.B．Inarestaurant.

28．WhatwillyoudrinkatSarah'sbirthdayparty（）

A．Cokeandorangejuice.B．Cakesandchocolates.

29．WillyougetmanyprizesatSarah'sbirthdayparty（）

A．Yes,wedo.B．Yes,wewill.

30．HowtojoininSarah'sbirthdayparty（）

A．WritealettertoSarah.B．SendSarahanemail.

读一读，按要求完成下列各题。

MynameisBob.Myhometown(家乡)wasapoor(贫穷的)smalltownbefore.Thereweresmallhousesandtheonlystreetwasnarrow(狭窄的).Besidethetown,therewasariver.Thewaterinitwasdirty.Manypeoplehadnowork.Theylivedahardlife.Buttherearegreatchangesnow.Thetownismuchbigger.Therearemanytallbuildingsandgreentreesinit.Thewaterintheriverisclean.Peopleoftengofishing.Thestreetsarewide.Differentkindsofcarsandbusesrunonthem.Peopleliveinbighouses.Theirlifeisrich(富有的)andhappy.Ilovemyhometownverymuch.

31．读一读，按照要求从文中找出合适的单词写在横线上。

（⒈）例：poor-rich

big-

short-

dirty-

（⒉）例：is-was

are

have

live

判断正误

32．Bob'shometownchangedalittle.（）

33．Therearemanytallbuildingsandwidestreetsinthetownnow.（）

34．Therewasariverinthetown.Thewaterwasdirty.（）

35．Peopleinthetownliveahappylifenow.（）

36．Bobdoesn'tlikehishometown.（）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。

Oneday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentshoppingbycar.Theystoppedtheircarnearastore.Theyboughtalotofthingsandtheywantedtoputthethingsinthecar.ButMr.Whitecouldn'topenthedoorofthecar,sotheyaskedapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanwasveryfriendlytohelpthem.Justthenamancameupandshouted(大喊):"Whatareyoudoingwithmycar"Mr.andMrs.Whitehadalookatthecar'snumberandtheywerefrozen(凝固)there.Itwasn'ttheircar.

37．Mr.andMrs.Whitedroveacarfor____.

A．workingB．shoppingC．aparty

38．Theystoppedtheircar____.

A．attheparkingspotB．neartheseaC．nearastore

39．Theywantedtoputthethings____.

A．inabagB．intheircarC．inapolicecar

40．Mr.Whitecouldn'topenthecar,because____.

A．thecarwaswrong.B．thecardidn'twork.C．thecarwasnottheirs.

41．Thepolicemanwasvery____.

A．cleverB．activeC．friendly

阅读短文，判断句子是否正确。

MynameisJohn.Iam12yearsold.Ilikesingingbest.IamfromNewYork.MyfriendandIhadalongholidaylastmonth.Wewentonatrip.IwenttoHangzhouwithmyparentsbyplane.WesawtheWestLake.Sarahismyfriend.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.ShewenttoBeijingbytrain.ShevisitedtheGreatWall.WeareinGrade6now.WearegoingtoanewmiddleschoolinSeptember.WewillbeinGrade7.

42．JohnwenttoBeijingbyplanelastmonth.（）

43．Johnlikessinginganddancingverymuch.（）

44．SarahvisitedtheGreatWallinBeijing.（）

45．SarahandJohnwillbeGrade6inSeptember.（）

46．Sarahisthirteenyearsold.（）

读信件，选择问题的最佳答案。

DearAlly,YesterdayIgotintroubleagain.IwaslateforschoolbecauseIcouldn'tfindmyhomeworkormyschoolbag.Ihadto（不得不）stayafterschoolanddomyhomeworkoveragain.IwasupsetbecauseImissedbasketballpractice（训练）.Idon'twanttomisspracticeagain.WhatshouldIdoYours,Sam

DearSam,Theanswertoyourproblemiseasy.Youshouldgetorganized.Youshouldfindaspecialplacetokeepyourbooksandschoolbag.Alwaysputthemthereafterschoolandafteryoufinishyourhomework.Inthemorning,yourthingswillbeeasytofind.Youwon'tbelate,andyouwon'tmissbasketballpracticeanymore.Yours,Ally

47．WhywasSamlateforschoolyesterday（）

A．Hegotupverylateinthemorning.

B．Hedidn'tfinishhishomework.

C．Hecouldn'tfindhishomeworkorhisschoolbag.

48．WhatdidSamhave