2023年九年级暑期话题阅读天天练：著名人物（含解析）

第第页2023年九年级暑期话题阅读天天练：著名人物（含解析）2023年九年级暑期话题阅读天天练：著名人物

（共8题）

一、阅读理解题（共8题）

Mozart'sfather,LeopoldwasaverygoodmusicianinAustria.Hehadtwochildren:adaughter,Marianneandason,Wolfgang.Theywereahappyfamily.WhenMariannewasaschoolgirl,Wolfgangwasnotyetfouryearsold.ThefatherbegantoteachMariannetoplayclassicalpiecesonthepiano.Shewasverycleverandlearnedfast.ThefatherwaspleasedthatMarianneplayedbeautifully.Wolfganglovedtolistentohissisterpractiseclassicalpiecesonthepiano.

Oneday,littleWolfgangaskedhisfathertolethimplaythepieces.ButLeopoldthoughtitwasjustajokebecauseWolfgangwastooyoungtoplaythepiano.Afterteathatevening,Leopoldsuddenlyheardsomeoneplayingthepianobetterthaneverupstairs(在楼上).Hethoughtitwashisdaughter.Buthesoonfoundthegirlwaswashingthedishesinthekitchen.Heandhiswifewentupstairsquietly.TheyopenedthedoorandlittleWolfgangwasplayingthere."Iloveitsomuch,"saidthelittleboy.

ItwasthebeginningofMozart'sliteofmusic.

(1)Howmanypeoplewerethereinthefamily

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Seven.

(2)WhatdidLeopolddo

A．Hewasateacher.B．Hewasadancer.

C．Hewasasinger.D．Hewasamusician.

(3)WhatwasMariannelikewhenshewasaschoolgirl

A．Shewaslazy.B．Shewasclever.

C．Shewasfoolish.D．Shewasnotpolite.

(4)WhatdidlittleWolfgangliketodowhenMarianneplayedthepiano

A．Helikedtolistentoherpractice.

B．Helikedtoplaythepiano,too.

C．Helikedtodancetothemusic.

D．Helikedtoplaygames.

(5)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage

A．TheLifeofWolfgangMozart

B．AHappyFamily

C．WolfgangandMarianne

D．TheBeginningofMozart'sLifeofMusic

WelcometoXinhuaCinema

MeninBlackⅢ

DirectorBarrySonnenfeld

StarringAgentJ—WillSmithAgentK—TommyLeeJonesYoungAgentK—JoshBrolinAgentO—EmmaThompson

TypeAction,Sciencefiction,Comedy

WillSmithwasborninPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,theUnitedStatesonSeptember25,1968.Hisautonym(本名)isWillardChristopherSmith.Hismother,Caroline,wasaschooladministrator.Hisfather,WillardChristopherSmith,wasanengineer.Hisparentsseparatedwhenhewasthirteen,anddidnotactuallydivorceuntilaround2000.

HeisanAmericanactor,producer,andrapper.Hehasenjoyedsuccessintelevision,film,andmusic.InApril2023,NewsweekcalledhimthemostpowerfulactorinHollywood.

WillSmith'sfamousfilms:1996IndependenceDay1998EnemyoftheState1999WildWildWest2000TheLegendofBaggerVance2023Ali2023I,Robot2023SevenPounds2023MeninBlackⅢ2023LeaguesUnderthesea:CaptainNemo

(1)WhenwasMeninBlackⅢmade

(2)What'sthestyleofMeninBlackⅢ

(3)WhenandwherewasWillborn

(4)SmithisWill'srealfamilyname,isn'tit

(5)DidWill'sparentsdivorcein1999

(6)WhatdoyouthinkaboutWillSmith

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Whatdoyouseewhenyoulookatabstract(抽象)artCanyouunderstanditDoesitlooklikeanything

Abstractartbecamepopularintheearly20thcentury.Artistsdidnotwanttopaint,draw,orsculptthingsexactlyliketheylooked.Theydidn'twanttheirarttoberealistic(现实).Theyweremoreinterestedinbasicshapesandcolours.

Picassoisprobablythemostfamousoftheseartists.Hepaintedanddrewinmany,manystyles.Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours(his"blueperiod").Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours(his"roseperiod").Manyofhisotherpaintingsarecalled"cubist(立体画派)"becausetheyaremadeofpaintedsquares.

Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract.Hepaintedpeopleandthingsusingstrangeshapes.Hisworkwassostrangethatmanyofhisworkmatesdidn'tunderstandit.

Kandinsky,anotherfamousartist,usedlines,shapes,andpatternstopainthissubjects.Hispaintingsalsousedstrongcolourstoexpressfeelings.Otherartistslikethesurrealists(超现实主义者),wereinterestedinsubconsciousness(潜意识).PainterslikeBretonandMagritteusedmanysymbolsintheirworks.Themeaningorsubjectoftheirworkwasn'talwaysclear.Dali,anothersurrealistartist,paintedpicturesthatlookedlikedreams.

Therearestillmanyabstractartistsaroundtheworld.It'softenhardtosaywhattheirartisabout.That'sthewaymanyartistsprefer.Theywanteachpersontolookatartandfindtheirownmeaninginit.

(1)Whichwouldbemostlikeabstractart

A．Apaintingofahouse.

B．Asculptureofacar.

C．Adrawingoftwopeopleinacoffeehouse.

D．Aredandbluepainting,withnoclearsubject.

(2)WhathappenedtoPicasso'sworkafteralongtime

A．Itbecamemoreabstract.

B．Itbecamelessstrange.

C．Hewentfromusingredcolourstousingbluecolours.

D．Heonlypaintedwithcolouredsquares.

(3)HowdidKandinskyexpressfeelings

A．Byusingstrongcoloursandshapes.

B．Bypaintingrealisticpeople.

C．Bypaintingwithalotofsymbols.

D．Bypaintinginredandpinkcolours.

(SherlockHolmeswasafamousdetective(侦探)andDrJohnWatsonwashisbestfriend.OnJanuary10th,Watsonwatched(监视)MrBrownfromahotelwindow.OnJanuary11th,WatsonandHolmeshadatalkinHolmes'flatonBakerStreet.)

Holmes:Watson,youwatchedBrownyesterday.Whendidhegetup

Watson:Hegotupat7:00a.m.

Holmes:Whatwashedoingat8:00

Watson:Hewastalkingtoamanofaboutforty.

Holmes:Wasthemanwearingablackjacket

Watson:Yes,hewas.Hewastallandthin.

Holmes:Thatmustbehisassistant(助手).Well,thankyou,Watson.

(At2:00p.m.onJanuary12th,HolmesandWatsonwereinMrBrown'sroom.ButMrBrownwasnotthere.)

Holmes:Browndidn'tgetupat7:00thismorning,Watson.Hegotupat5:00.

Watson:Really,HolmesHowdoyouknowthat

Holmes:Look,mydearWatson.Thealarmclockissetfor5:00.

(1)WhatwasHolmes'sjob

(2)WherewasHolmes'sflat

(3)WasMrBrownHolmes'sbestfriend

(4)DidMrBrown'sassistantlookshortandthin

(5)WhendidMrBrowngetupthatmorning

(6)WhatdoyouthinkofHolmes

阅读选择

AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa(MaYun),theChairman(董事会主席)ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2023,Alibabawentpublic(上市)andraised＄25billion(十亿).Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.

Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m.,rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.

TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheInternet.Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Hesearchedtheword"bear"onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.

Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commercecompany(电子商务公司),owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.

(1)Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto(指的是)_____.

A．ridingabikeB．teachingEnglish

C．playingoncomputersD．practicingEnglishwithforeigners

(2)In1995,MaYunwasshown_____forthefirsttimeintheUS.

A．beeronYahooB．theInternetC．ChinesePagesD．e-commerce

(3)Alibabawassetupintheyear_____.

A．1994B．1995C．1999D．2023

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A．ThefirstwebsiteMaYunsetupwasTaobao.

B．Alibabaraisedalotofmoneyafteritwentpublic.

C．MaYunbegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasateenager.

D．MaYunbelievedtheInternetbusinesswouldhaveabrightfuture.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus

A．HowMaYunmadehistory.

B．ThehistoryofAlibabaGroup.

C．HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.

D．Thedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.

Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.Shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature(文学)fromanearlyage.In2023whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S.,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.

"Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.

Undertheslogan(口号)"Readingtouchespeople'shearts",thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.

ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhosting.Shesaiditbroughther"quiteahugechallenge".

"Thereisnoshortcut(捷径)inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,"saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing."

(1)WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow

A．Readers.

B．ChinesePoetryConference.

C．ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.

D．TheVoiceofChina.

(2)WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2023

A．InFrance.B．InEngland.C．InJapan.D．InAmerica.

(3)WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent

A．Anactress.B．Asinger.

C．Ahostess.D．Ahostessandproducer.

(4)Theunderlinedword"passion"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"great_____".

A．loveB．joyC．surpriseD．pride

(5)What'sthebesttitle(题目)forthetext

A．FindtheBeautyofLife

B．HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostess

C．ReadingTouchesPeople'sHearts

D．DongQing—aTalentedLady

DoyouknowaboutLangLangHeisaveryfamousChinesepianist.HewasborninShenyangin1982.Heshowedhistalent(天赋)forplayingthepianowhenhewastwo.Hebegantotakepianolessonsattheageofthree.Whenhewaseleven,hewonthefirstprizeattheFourthYouthInternationalPianoCompetition.

HebeganhisstudyatCurtisInstitute(学院)inAmericawhenhewasfourteen.Hestudiedhardandbecameatoppianist.Ataconcertin1999,thegreatpianistAndreWattswasill.SoLangLangtooktheplaceofhim.Atlast,hesucceeded.Hebecamefamousallaroundtheworldfromthatnight.

InAugustof2023,heplayedthepianoattheopeningceremony(开幕式)ofBeijingOlympicGames.

(1)WhendidLangLangbegintolearnthepiano

(2)Whatdidhegetwhenhewaselevenyearsold

(3)WhendidhestudyinAmerica

(4)WhodidLangLangtaketheplaceof

(5)In2023,wheredidheplaythepiano

MozartwasbornonJanuary27,1756anddiedonDecember5,1791.Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadlessonswithhiselder(年长的)sister.Hisfathertookhimthroughmanydifferentcountries,whereheplayedmusicforlotsofpeople.

Butsomepeopledidn’tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic.Theyaskedhimtostayinaroomallbyhimselfforaweekandsomebodywatchedtheroomallthetime.Intheweek,hefinishedapieceofmusic.Afterthat,peoplebelievedthathecouldwritebeautifulmusic.

Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman.Duringhisshortlife,hestudiedmusic,taughtmusic,playedmusicandwrotemusic.Evenbyworkingsohard,hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.

(1)Whenhewas_____,Mozarttookmusiclessonswithhiseldersister.

A．threeB．fiveC．youngD．old

(2)Somepeople_____thatthelittleboycouldwritebeautifulmusicuntilhefinishedanewpieceinaweek.

A．believedB．didn’tbelieveC．knewD．know

(3)Mozartwasfamous,buthewas_____.

A．richB．poorC．happyD．relaxed

(4)Mozartlived_____.

A．alongtimeB．alonglifeC．ashortlifeD．asadtime

(5)Hismusicmade_____happy.

A．bothhimandotherpeopleB．onlyhim

C．otherpeopleD．hisfamily

答案

一、阅读理解题（共8题）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)B

(4)A

(5)D

2.【答案】

(1)In2023.

(2)Action,sciencefictionandcomedy.

(3)HewasborninPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,theUnitedStatesonSeptember25,1968.

(4)Yes,itis.

(5)No,theydidn't.

(6)(Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable)

3.【答案】

(1)D

(2)A

(3)A

【解析】

(1)此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Themeaningorsubjectoftheirworkwasn'talwaysclear.他们工作的意义或主题并不总是清晰可见。

因此，正确答案是D。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract.过了很长一段时间，Picasso的画变得越来越抽象。

因此，正确答案是A。

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hispaintingsalsousedstrongcolourstoexpressfeelings.他的画也用强烈的色彩来表达感情。

因此，正确答案是A。

4.【答案】

(1)Hewasadetective.

(2)ItwasonBakerStreet.

(3)No,hewasn't.

(4)No,helookedtallandthin.

(5)Hegotupat5:00.

(6)Hewasclever.(Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable)

5.【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)A

【解析】

(1)此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m.,rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.每天早晨，他5点起床，骑自行车40分钟到西湖附近一个旅馆和外国游客用英语交流。他坚持了9年，风雨无阻。由此可知句中it代指和外国人练习英语。

因此，正确答案是D。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.在1995年去米国的旅途中，马云第一次