河南省新乡市小店镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析

河南省新乡市小店镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?

A.Except

B.Inspiteof

C.Apartfrom

D.Beside参考答案：C2.MygrandfatherarrivedinShanghaiin1939,____,someyearslater,hebecameaworkerinafirm.A.when B.where C.that D.which参考答案：BB考查非限定性定语从句。句意：我的祖父1939年到达上海，一段时间后他在那成为了一家公司的工人。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是Shanghai，指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，故B项正确。3.Chinesescientistshaveproducedanembryoofagiantpandathroughcloningtechnology,_____isabreakthrough______couldsavetheendangeredanimals.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.which;what

D.that;what参考答案：B4._______twice,myfriendrefusedtocomeovermyhouseunlesswechangedourdog.A.Beingbitten

B.Bitten

C.Havingbitten

D.Tobebitten参考答案：B略5.—AreyougoingtoseetheTVprogrammeDad,WhereAreWeGoing?—_______.Imighthavetofinishthetasktonight.A.Thankyou B.Soundsgreat C.Itdepends D.Don'tmentionit参考答案：C略6.Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe______died.A.slightly

B.approximately

C.eventually

D.directly参考答案：C7.Shefelt______ofcheatingintheexamandtearsrandownhercheeks.A.shame

B.ashamed

C.sorry

D.disappointed参考答案：B略8.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen参考答案：D9.

Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.makeup

D.keepup

参考答案：D10.______theheavyrainandflooding,lotsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.A.Inspiteof

B.Dueto

C.since

D.Because参考答案：B11.Heisgoodat________himself_______newthings,whichmakesmeadmired.A.adjusting,to

B.beingadapted,toC.beingadjusted,to

D.adapted,to参考答案：A12.DuetothesupertyphoonHaiyan,alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled,sotheconferencehadtobe________.A.putup B.putthrough C.putoff D.putdown参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.putup举起；

B.putthrough使经受；C.putoff

推迟；D.putdown制止。句意：由于超强台风海燕的影响，所有航班都被延误或取消，所以会议不得不推迟。根据“alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled”判断此处表示“推迟”，故C项正确。13.Isthistheplanyou’dliketosee________beforeyouretire?A.tobecarriedout

B.tocarryoutC.carryingout

D.carriedout

参考答案：D14.Recentyearshave_______therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople.

A.watched

B.observed

C.witnessed

D.realized参考答案：C15.Wecan’t____thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.A.besure

B.guard

C.guarantee

D.makesure参考答案：D略16.----Wehaveatightschedule,soyoumustn’t_________staringintotheceiling．

----No,Iwon’t．

A．meetwith

B．adaptto

C.sitaround

D．setaside参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.______36______.Whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths(缪见):I’llneverloseweight—IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan’tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan’tblameourgenesformakingusfat.There’splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies.______37______.___38___.Wrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陈代谢).Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemoreaccurately.ExerciseisboringWrong!______39______.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.Ifyoudoyoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogainWrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething’swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearlyquickly.______40______.A.AndthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisingtoolittleB.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyC.AnythingwillbeinterestingifyoudothesamekindofexerciseD.Iftheydon’t,restandseekmedicaladviceE.AndthemainreasonisthattheirparentsarefatF.AnythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitivelyG.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder参考答案：36.G

37.A

38.B

39.F

40.D这是一篇说明文，旨在澄清人们关于肥胖和运动的几个认识误区。作者告诉我们，肥胖和遗传无关，肥胖不是因为新陈代谢缓慢；运动可以是有趣的；运动不以疼痛为代价。【36题详解】根据下文中的others可知，此处表示的somepeople的看法，因此推断G项“有些人认为，随着年龄的增长，他们禁不住会发胖。”符合语境，故选G。【37题详解】此空位于段尾，起总结全段的作用。上文列举那些认为家族基因遗传是自己肥胖原因的人，A选项能够起到总结说明的作用，指出其实肥胖的主要原因是吃得很多，运动很少的家庭饮食习惯。故选A。【38题详解】根据此空位置可知是本段的小标题。根据本段内容第二句“Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism”（肥胖不是由缓慢的新陈代谢造成的）可知，这一段主要讲新陈代谢的速度对肥胖的影响，同时本段内容与B选项中burncaloriesslowly（燃烧卡路里缓慢）相对应，故选B。【39题详解】根据小标题“运动很无聊”与F选项中“Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively（如果一件事你重复地做，任何事都会无聊）相呼应，故选F。【40题详解】根据上文theachesshoulddisappearlyquickly（疼痛应该相对很快就会消失），所以本空应该是假设另一种情况：如果疼痛没有消失，你就需要休息和寻求医学帮助。D选项中的they指代上文的theaches，指疼痛如果不消失的情况，故选D。三、阅读理解18.Whenmyfatherwasgettingreadyforwork,ourhousewasruledbyknocksandwords.Heusedtocomedownstairstobreakfast.Themorningpaperlaybesidehisplate.Healwaysreadthe“Deaths”first,andthenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthistoast(烤面包片)，alreadybutteredforhim.Usuallyhesaidnothing,butonceIheardhimsay,“Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldloveyoumoreifyoubutteredmytoastonbothsides.”Hereadthepaperallthroughbreakfast.Twoknocksonthetablemeant“Iamreadyformytea.”Ifasingleknockfollowed,thatmeant“Moretoast,please.”Afterbreakfasthesaid,“Boots.”Thepaperwasspread(展开)forhimoverthebackofanarmchair.Yesterday’spaperwasputonthechairforhisfeet,andhisbootswerebroughttohim,freshlycleaned.Hereadstanding,atthesametimeputtingonhisboots.Withonebootfinished,hesaid,“Bus.”Atthatpointoneofthegirlswentoutsidetothegardengateandwaitedthere.Herjobwastostopthebuswhenitcame.Itcameearlysometimes,andithadtowaitformyfather.“Overcoat,hat.”Oneofmysistershadalreadybrushedhisovercoat.Nowshehelditopenforhimandguidedhisarmsintoit.Anothergirlcamewithhishat,nicelybrushed.“Handkerchief,pipe(烟斗).”Theywerebroughtandput,withhistobacco(烟草),intohispockets.Helookedoutofthewindowandsaideither“Walkingstick”or“Umbrella”.Itwashandedtohim.Readynow,hewasstillreadingthepaper.Hedidnotputitdownuntilheheardtheshout“Buscoming!”Thenhekissedmymotherandwentout.Thegirlsbreathedfreely.Howluckyamanistohaveawifeandfivedaughtersathome!56.Whenthe