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湖南省娄底市涟源渡头塘乡中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.----Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?----No,Ineeded______IthoughtIwould.A.notsomuchas
B.asmuchas
C.muchmorethan
D.muchlessthan参考答案:C2.
Itsuddenly_____tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred
B.happened
C.tookplace
D.looked参考答案:A3.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease______________.A.them
B.those
C.it
D.that参考答案:C4.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values参考答案:A略5..--Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?
--ItseemsthatZhangPengis
.Hewasthelastonetoleave.A.blaming
B.blamed
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C略6.I_________aflu(流感)whenIwasonaspringoutingwithmyclassmates.
A.madeup
B.pickedup
C.tookup
D.broughtup参考答案:B略7.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
A.areexhibiting
B.isexhibiting
C.arebeingexhibited
D.isbeingexhibited参考答案:C略8.Whenhecamein,hefoundthathissonwasatthedesk,completely_______amagazine.A.absorbedin
B.absorbingto
C.absorbedto
D.absorbingin参考答案:A9.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.A.made
B.makeC.making
D.hadmade参考答案:C考查分词。句意:我的叔叔从乡下来见我们,使我的儿子欣喜若狂。分析句子可知,逗号之后是状语,make与其逻辑主语(主句主语)myuncle之间是主动关系,应该用现在分词making做状语。故选C.10.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime____thespellingmistake.
A.didshenotice
B.shenoticed
C.doesshenotice
D.shehasnoticed参考答案:A11.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that参考答案:A12.Whenyouare______,youcanwatchthisfilm;itwillmakeyou______.A.tiring;relaxing
B.tiring;relaxed
C.tired;relaxed
D.tired;relaxing参考答案:C13.----Gladtoseeyouback!Howlong______you______inEurope?----Threemonths.I’mofftoSouthAfricanextweek.A.have;stayed
B.had;stayed
C.will;stay
D.did;stay参考答案:D14.All______,whetherlargeorsmall,hasneverbeenlostsightofandisalwaysappreciatedbytheHopeProject. A.contribution B.coincidence C.conflict D.convenience参考答案:A21.He_____theconclusionwiththe______evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.A.arrived;supporting
B.drew;supportingC.cameto;supported
D.reached;supported参考答案:B略16.
isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A.ThisB.ThatC.whatD.It参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.Thisisespeciallydangerousinatest-takingsituation.Afterhoursofreadingandstudying,ourbrainscanlockupinastateofoverload.Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecoverallofitsfunctions.Butwhenyou'retense,clearingyourmindisn'tsoeasy!Trythisrelaxationtechnique(技巧)ifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatagiventime.2.Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.Haveyoueversatonthebeachwatchingthewavescomeinandrealizedyou've"zonedout"forawhile?Thisisthesortofexperienceyou'relookingfor.Otherexperiencesthatmakeuszoneoutcouldbe:SittinginthedarkandstaringatChristmastreelights—rememberhowpeacefulthatfeels?3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)Don'tletanythoughtsdisturbyourmind.Assoonasyoustarttothinkaboutatestproblem,clearawaythethoughtandconcentrateonyourpeacefulplace.4.Keepawake!Remember,thisisnotnaptime.Thepointhereistorefreshyourbrain.Afterfiveortenminutesofclearingtime,takeashortwalkortakeadrinkofwatertore-energizeyourmindandbody.Stayrelaxedandresisttheurgetothinkaboutthethingsthatarestressingyouout.Don'tletyourbraingobacktofreeze-out.Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!Title:Howtoclearyourmindtostayrelaxed?Presentsituation●Wearestuckinstressandworriedaboutourpersonallives,stoppingourbrainsworking71.●Ifyoufeelstressed,it'soften72toclearyourmindtoleaveyourbrainrefreshed.73toclearingyourmind1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.●Whenatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereor74inaquietspace.●Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatagiventime.2.Thinkofatimeorplaceallowingyoutofeelcompletely75.●Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".●Whenmaking76foratestatschool,youcouldcoveryoureyeswithyourhandstohavearest.●77puttingyourheaddown,oryouwillfallasleep.●Makesurenottobe78byanythoughtsandconcentrateonyourplace.4.Keepawake!●Clearingtimedoesnot79naptime.●Stayrelaxedandavoidthethingsthatmadeyoustressedout.ConclusionIt'stimeyou80yourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!参考答案:71.effectively72.necessary73.Approaches74.stay75.peaceful76.preparations77.Avoid78.disturbed或distracted79.mean80.continued本文是一篇说明文。在学习和阅读数小时以后,大脑会成为超负荷的,这时候需要摒除杂念。本文给出的一些放松技巧可以让你在紧张的状态下更好的放松大脑,理清思绪。71.effectively根据第一段首句Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.可知,有时候我们压力过大,思虑过多,以至于大脑就会成为困惑的不能有效地运行。72.necessary根据第二段首句Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecoverallofitsfunctions.可知,当感到有压力的时候,清理思绪,摒除杂念让大脑重新恢复精神是必需的。73.Approaches根据第二段最后一句Trythisrelaxationtechniqueifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.可知,下文讲述摒除杂念的方式。74.stay根据第三段第二句Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.可知答案。把原句中findanemptyroomorquietspace改成stayinaquietspace.75.peaceful根据第四段首句Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.可知,找一个能够让你完全进入到平和状态的地方和时间。feel是系动词,空格处填形容词。76.preparations根据第五段第二句Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.可知,为考试做准备时,你可以用手捂住眼睛休息。makepreparationsfor“为……做准备”。77.Avoid根据第五段最后一句Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)可知,不能趴下,否则你可能会睡着,所以要避免趴下。78.disturbed或distracted根据第六段首句Don'tletanythoughtsdisturbyourmind.可知,不要让任何思想分散和打扰你。79.mean根据倒数第二段句子Remember,thisisnotnaptime.可知,记住,这不是小睡时间,也就是说摈弃杂念的时间不意味着小睡时间。80.continued根据最后一段Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!可知,最终你会继续精神焕发的继续你的学习和测试。it’stimethat后接从句,用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去时。三、阅读理解18.Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Firstaidmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway,andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim’sconditionfromworseningandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbegivenasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofseriouslyinjured,afewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.Firstaidmeasuresdependuponavictim’sneedsandprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(瘫痪).Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,severalbasicrulesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious(有意识的),shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,assessthescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,andpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforthemedicalcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife—threateningconditionsexist.OnemethodforassessingavictimsconditionisknownbyABC,whichstandsfor:A—Airway:isitopenandclear?B—Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Look,listen,andfeelforbreathing.C—Circulati
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