福建省福州市私立东岳中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

福建省福州市私立东岳中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until.参考答案：C略2.Wecannotfigureout_______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.A.that B.asC.why D.when参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。figureout是不及物动词加副词构成的动词短语后须跟宾语或宾语从句。句意为：我们搞不明白，为什么那么多的昆虫、鸟类、动物正在灭绝。故选C。3.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：D4.Ifailedthegames;I

ittobesodifficult.A.wouldn'texpect

B.haven'texpected

C.hadn'texpected

D.wasn'texpecting参考答案：C5.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaid,_____tothenotice.

A.angrilypointing

B.andpointangrily

C.angrilypointed

D.andangrilypointing参考答案：A6.—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.for;to

B.to;to

C.for;for

D.to;for参考答案：D略7.Thisisthethirdtimehe______latethismonth!Hehastobereminded.A.is

B.havebeenC.hasbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：这是他这个月第三次迟到了。句中暗含到说话时为止，故使用现在完成时。故选C。8.--Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might

B.must

C.shall

D.could参考答案：C9.Iwillgoonavacationoncealltheworkis_____.A.attheend B.bytheend C.intheend D.atanend参考答案：D【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：一旦所有的工作结束，我就去度假。A.attheend在…….的末端；B.bytheend到…为止；C.intheend最后；D.atanend结束。分析句意，工作结束了之后，我就去度假。atanend意为“结束”作表语。故选D项。10.______whathermothersaidtoher,shecannowfaceallherdifficultiesbravely.A.Becauseof

B.As

C.For

D.Accordingto参考答案：A11.Iworkveryhard,andIthinkI___tobewellpaid.A.receiveB.ignoreC.deserveD.request参考答案：C12.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_______themissingpilot.

A.searchfor

B.insearchof

C.searchedfor

D.searchedof参考答案：B略13.Scientistsaremakinggreateffortstodevelopnewdrugstoavoidthesituation________thedrughasmoreorlesssomesideeffectwhichwilleffectotherorgans.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：D14.Therobberwould____to7yearsin_____prison.A.sentence;/

B.besentenced;/

C.besentenced;the

D.sentence;the参考答案：B15.---Thestreetsbecomemoreandmorecrowdedsincemostfamiliesowncarsinmycity.--Itistrue_______myhometown.A.

with

B.to

C.in

D.of参考答案：D16.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris______theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that

B.that,where

C.whom,that

D.which,where参考答案：A17.

difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanthertoovercomethem.

A．Whenever

B．Whatever

C．However

D．Wherever参考答案：B18.

Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith参考答案：B19._____personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwith_____littleprogresshehasmade.A.The;a

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.A;the参考答案：D二、完型填空20.OnedaywhileIwasontheroad，I（21）

acornerwithflowersandaflagwheresomebodyspecialgot（22）

．ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain，Isimplyhadtostopand（23）

aprayerandsinceIhadsomeflowersinmycar，Iputthemdownnexttoalltheotherflower（24）

．（25）

IwentbackinmycarIaskedmyself："WhyamIstoppinghere？Idonotevenknowthisperson？"ThatnightIhadavery（26）

dream．Allofasuddenthisyounghandsomeman（27）

tomeandsaid："Hello!IamRocky﹣pleasetellmymomthatIamOKandthatI（28）

her"andthenhedisappeared．WhenIwokeup，Icouldnotgetthisyoungmanandhis（29）

outofmymind．IdonotknowRockyandneitherdoIknowhisdearmom﹣sohowintheworldmayI（30）hismessagetohismother？IaskedGodtohelpme．AbouttwoweekslaterIwentto（31）

upmycaratanearbygasstation．WhenIpaidformygasoline，I（32）

thelady'snecklacewhichwas（33）

likeastar．Whenshelookmymoney，shesaidthatthe

（34）

ofhersonareinthere．Iwillnever（35）

thismomentwheneverythingbecameMillandso（36）

．Iputmyhandonhersandaskedher："Whatisyourson'sname？"andwhenshesaid"Rocky"，oureyesconnected（37）

andwerefilledwithtears．Iwas（38）andnotabletorespond．Idrovehomesobbing．WhatIdidshould（39）

theyoungman'sdreamintoreality．IthenwroteanoteforRocky'smom，tellingherthather（40）

‘babyboy'visitedmeinmydreamsandthathewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher．21．A．passedby B．putaway C．camearrow D．raninto22．A．hurt B．injured C．killed D．died23．A．tell B．speak C．announce D．say24．A．adjustment B．appointment C．arrangement D．settlement25．A．Assoonas B．Aslongas C．Unless D．Evenif26．A．foolish B．strange C．painful D．enjoyable27．A．happened B．applied C．appeared D．reacted28．A．miss B．respect C．support D．love29．A．information B．message C．letter D．guidance30．A．deliver B．devote C．attach D．show31．A．bring B．turn C．pour D．fill32．A．stared B．focused C．admired D．attracted33．A．shining B．spreading C．arising D．boiling34．A．eyes B．ashes C．arms D．legs35．A．assume B．measure C．forget D．keep36．A．quiet B．peaceful C．outstanding D．significant37．A．slightly B．actually C．firmly D．deeply38．A．helpless B．hopeless C．speechless D．useless39．A．make B．get C．have D．let40．A．guilty B．precious C．delighted D．considerate参考答案：21﹣25ACDCA26﹣30BCDBA31﹣35DCABC36﹣40BDCAB本文讲述了作者有一次看到事故现场，夜里做梦，梦到了一个男人和自己说"他爱他的妈妈"．醒来之后作者真的在现实中偶遇了他的母亲，并且传达了她儿子对她的爱．21．A考查词组词意辨析A．passedby经过

B．putaway储存

C．camearrow箭头

D．raninto偶然碰见．根据句意，我是经过一个长着花的角落．故选A．22．C考查细节理解A．hurt受伤

B．injured受伤

C．killed杀死

D．died死亡．根据后面的"ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain"可知，这是一个事故现场，有人被杀了．故选C．23．D考查细节理解A．tell告诉

B．speak说话

C．announce宣布

D．say讲．根据后面的"aprayer"可知，我在讲祷告，替死者做祷告．故选D．24．C考查词意辨析A．adjustment调整

B．appointment任命

C．arrangement排列

D．settlement结算．根据句意，我把车上的花都排列在这附近的花旁边．故选C．25．A考查词意辨析A．Assoonas一…就

B．Aslongas只要

C．Unless除非

D．Evenif尽管．我一回到车里，就自己问自己．故选A．26．B考查细节理解A．foolish愚蠢

B．strange奇怪

C．painful痛苦

D．enjoyable快乐．根据后面的描述可知，我那天晚上做了一个奇怪的梦．故选B．27．C考查词意辨析A．happened发生

B．applied应用

C．appeared出现

D．reacted反应．根据句意，我的梦里突然出现这个年轻英俊的男人．故选C．28．D考查词意辨析A．miss想念

B．respect尊重

C．support支持

D．love爱．那个男人对自己说他很爱他的母亲．故选D．29．B考查细节理解A．information信息

B．message消息

C．letter信

D．guidance指导．根据后面的"hismessagetohismother"可知，选"message"．句意：醒来之后，这一消息一直浮现在我的脑海里．故选B．30．A考查词意辨析A．deliver传送B．devote奉献

C．attach附加

D．show显示．我在问自己是否应该传送消息给他的妈妈．故选A．31．D考查细节理解A．bring带来

B．turn转向

C．pour为了

D．fill充满．根据描述可知，我在加油站给车充满油．故选D．32．C考查细节理解A．stared凝视

B．focused专心

C．admired羡慕

D．attracted吸引．根据后面对项链的描述"likeastar"可知，我很羡慕那位女士拥有这样一条像星星一样闪耀的项链．故选C．

33．A考查推理判断A．shining闪烁

B．spreading传播

C．arising产生

D．boiling沸腾．前面提到这条项链像星星一样，星星就应该是闪烁着的．故选A．

34．B考查词意辨析A．eyes眼睛

B．ashes骨灰

C．arms手臂

D．legs腿．那位妇女望着钱说钱里面包含着她儿子的骨灰．故选B．35．C考查细节理解A．assume假定

B．measure测量

C．forget忘记

D．keep保持．根据描述可知，那对作者来说是一个难忘的事件．故选C．36．B考查细节理解A．quiet安静

B．peaceful平静

C．outstanding杰出

D．significant重大的．根据前面的"wheneverythingbecameMill"可知一切都被磨灭了，变得平静．故选B．37．D考查细节理解A．slightly轻微

B．actually实际上

C．firmly坚定地

D．deeply深深地．根据后面的"werefilledwithtears"可知，我的眼深深地闭着，里面充满着泪水．故选D．38．C考查细节理解A．helpless无助

B．hopeless绝望

C．speechless无语

D．useless无用．根据"notabletorespond"可知，我很无语，不知道怎么回复．故选C．39．A考查词意辨析A．make使得

B．get成为

C．have有

D．let让．作者认为自己应该使年轻人的梦变为现实．故选A．40．B考查词意辨析A．guilty有罪的

B．precious珍贵

C．delighted高兴

D．considerate体贴．对母亲来说，孩子是珍贵的．故选B．21.AftertheearthquakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,2011,manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe

41

hadstoppedafterthequake.OnmywayhomeI

42

anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart

43

.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasighthatsaid,“Pleaseusemy

44

.”Hewas

45

hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Myfriendwantedto

46

others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyouareokaywithamotocycle,Iwill

47

youtoyourhome.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytoafarawayplace!ThenthenextdayIdroveto

48

mycarwithgas.Therewasa

49

ofgasnowandmanygasolinestationswereeitherclosedorhadvery

50

lines.Igot

51

sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally,whenitwasmy

52

,themansmiledandsaid,“

53

thesituation,weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatalright?”“Ofcourse,I’mgladthatweareallableto

54

,”Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuch

55

.Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)centre

56

whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim.Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhadbeenbroughttotheircenter.However,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext

57

surprisedme,“Iamvery

58

thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven’t

59

anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcenteraswell.”Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthe

60

.41.A.traffic

B.rescue

C.communication

D.business42.A.missed

B.noticed

C.caught

D.heard43.A.hungry

B.soft

C.broken

D.warm44.A.house

B.hotel

C.hospital

D.toilet45.A.advertising

B.opening

C.repairing

D.decorating46.A.save

B.assist

C.charge

D.encourage47.A.drive

B.follow

C.lead

D.send48.A.start

B.fill

C.check

D.wash49.A.short

B.variety

C.lack

D.diversity50.A.direct

B.straight

C.short

D.long51.A.worried

B.lucky

C.excited

D.annoyed52.A.time

B.turn

C.duty

D.decision53.A.Apartfrom

B.Togetherwith

C.Becauseof

D.Insteadof54.A.share

B.offer

C.stand

D.change55.A.pleasure

B.comfort

C.trouble

D.entertainment56.A.waiting

B.grabbing

C.sleeping

D.crying57.A.promises

B.roles

C.remarks

D.actions58.A.upset

B.grateful

C.surprised

D.proud59.A.given

B.supplied

C.prepared

D.received60.A.city

B.centre

C.lesson

D.disaster参考答案：41-45ABDDB

46-50BABCD

51-55ABCAB

56-60DCBDD三、阅读理解22.

Therewasoncearabbitwhothoughtthemorefriendsshehad,thebetter.Soshemademanyfriends.Sheeventhoughtshewasthemostpopularanimalintheworld.

Onedaytherabbitheardhounds(猎犬)baying(吠)notfarfromher.Usually,shehurriedawayatthefirstsoundofabayingdog.Butthistimeshedidn’twanttorunforherlifeasbefore.“Ihavesomanyfriends,andtheycouldhelpme,”shethought.Shedecidedtoaskoneofthemtocarryhertosafety.

Therabbitaskedthehorse,“Please,dearfriend,willyoucarrymeawayfromthehounds?”

Thehorseanswered,“IwishIcouldhelpyou,butIhaveworktodoformyowner.”Thentherabbitaskedthecowforhelp.Thecowanswered,“IwishIcouldhelpyou,butit’salmostmilkingtime.”

Thegoathadsomethingimportanttodo,too.Sowerethesheepandthepig.Everyanimaltherabbitaskedforhelpseemedtobeoccupied.Eventhecalf(牛犊)hadnotimeforher.Eachofherfriendssaid,“IwishIcouldhelpyou.”Butallofthemhadsomeexcusethatpreventedthemfromhelpingher.

Sadly,therabbitsaidtoherself,“Ihavesomanyfriendsintheworld,butwhydon’ttheyhelpmewhenI’mindanger?”

Bythistime,thehoundsweregettingcloser.Therabbitdidn’thaveanytimetothink.Shewasforcedtorunforherlife.Shequicklytookoffand,luckily,escapedjustintime.

68.Thereasonwhytherabbitdidn’tgethelpfromtheanimalsisthat______.A.theanimalswerethehounds’friendsB.theanimalsdidn’tbelievetherabbitC.therewerenohoundscomingatallD.therabbitdidn’thaveatruefriend69.Theunderlinedword“occupied”inthefifthparagraphcouldbereplacedby“______”.A.unhappy

B.busy

C.worried

D.excited70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TherabbitwithmanyfriendsB.FriendswhoweregladtohelpC.Badexcusesareworsethannone

D.Neversaynotoyourfriends71.Whatdoesthispassagewanttotellreaders?A.Holdatruefriendwithbothyourhands.

B.Afriendwithoutweaknesseswillneverbefound.C.Thosewhohavemanyfriendshavenofriends.D.Afriendisapresentyougiveyourself.

参考答案：DBAC略23.LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20th

century.Besideshisfamousstories,healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.

Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,however,hisgrandfather,aseniorgovernmentofficial,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirsandfriends.Theseearlyexperiences

greatlyinfluencedhiswriting.

BythetimeLuXunarrivedin

Nanjing

tostudyatuniversityin1899,healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyin

Japan.There,hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshoweda

gift

forwritingandtranslatingandheevenwroteseveralbooks,althoughnonewaspopular.Hereturnedto

China

in1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.Afterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherin

Beijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstory

DiaryofaMad