湖南省长沙市浏阳文家市镇岩前初级中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省长沙市浏阳文家市镇岩前初级中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheEnglishplay______thefamousactoractedwasagreatsuccess.A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich

参考答案：C2.--Couldyoutellmewhereyou’reworkingnow,Tony?

--Inthenewdevelopmentzone.ButI________inacomputercompanyforfiveyears.

A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.worked参考答案：D略3.---Marydoesn’tgoinforsports，doesshe?----_____

A．NobutJoedoes

B．Yes，butJoedoesn’t

C．Yes，andJoedoesn’teither

D．No．andJoedoestoo参考答案：A4.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butit'sthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A.can B.need C.will D.shall参考答案：D略5.IfI_______thatprogramthedaybeforeyesterday,mycomputerwouldn’thavebrokendown.

A.didn’trun B.haven’trun C.hadn’trun D.werenottorun参考答案：C6.HernephewsareveryhappywiththeirgiftsboughtontheInternet,

arebetterthanitemssoldlocally.A.that B.which C.whose D.what参考答案：B29.Don’tstartreadingabook_____youfindthatit’soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding.

A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：C略8.—Youlookpale.Didyousleepwell？—No.Itwasalreadymidnight____Ifinishedmyhomework.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.since参考答案：B9.OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeatingandburninginLhasaofTibetbrokeout,

innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300

.

A.killed,injured

B.killing,injured

C.killed,injuring

D.killing,injuring参考答案：B10.Itisthesecondtimethathehaswontherace,_______hassurprisedusall.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：A11.—MrJones!Samhasbrokentheglass!

—_______Suchthingshappen.

A.Whatapity!

B.Doesn'tmatter.

C.Whatisthematter?

D.Howcome?参考答案：B12.AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis________happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.which

B.thatC.what

D.where...参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词性从句用法。本题主句是一个表语从句，表语从句中缺少主语，故用what来引导。在名词性从句中，当从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时，一般用关系词what来引导。句意：正如约翰·列侬曾经说过，当我们正在为生活疲于奔波时,生活已离我们远去。故C正确。【名师点睛】本题考查考生对名词性从句的掌握情况，定语从句作用相当于形容词，修饰主句中的一个名词或代词或整个句子，同位语从句是对前面的名词做进一步解释，说明该名词的具体内容的句子。本题中说的那个“句子中宾语或主语用一个句子来代替就是该种从句”用一个句子来代替宾语或主语，那就属于主语从句或宾语性从句了。所以做题时仔细分析题干，才能更好地做好题。13.33．Lotsofsupplieswereofferedtotheflood

strickenarea;

,peoplefromallwalks

oflifevolunteeredtogothereandhelprebuildhomes．

A．onthecontrary

B．byallmeans

C．aboveanythingelseD．what'smore参考答案：D略14.----whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?----Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut___________.A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced参考答案：C15.【2012四川卷】Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only

B.also

C.even

D.still参考答案：31.D

本题考查副词用法。根据句意“这个旅馆差不多竣工了，但仍需要一两周才可以接待客人。”still仍然，还。

略16.She______someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned

B.hadphoned C.wasphoning

D.hasphoned参考答案：C试题分析：

考查动词的时态。句意：她当时正在给某个人打电话，所以我向她点点头，就走开了。从逗号后内容可以看出，“我”走开是因为她在打电话，表示当“我”看到她的时候正在发生的事情，再根据句中的nodded和went可知应该用过去进行时，答案选C项。二、新的题型17.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）Haveyouevertriedtodrawastraightline,onlytofinditturnsoutallwrong?Or,wantedtoshowyourselfoffatapartyandthesongyou’dpracticedsomanytimessuddenlybecomesmoredifficult?I’vehadboththeseexperiences.Asaseniorschoolstudent,Ihavetotakemanyexams.EachtimeIenterone,thinking“Ican’tfailthistime”,Igetalowmark.Butdon’tbesurprised—it’snotbecausewedon’ttry,ormakeenoughpreparationsortakeitseriously.Itisthinking“Imust”thatmakesustastetheterribleflavour(滋味)offailure.Weoftensaytoourfriends“Don’tbetoohardonyourself”.But,whenwesetourowngoals,wemaynotlistentoourownadvice.Andwearemakingourpathtosuccesswithincreasingdifficulties.Sowhynotthrowawaythiscrazypursuittogetthebest?Justfacetheproblemlyingbeforeyouwithacalmstateofmind,enjoythehardworkandyou’llsucceed.Inmyopinion,keepingacalmstateofmindisaskillforlife.Forpeoplewhowanttosucceed,realizingthisisaveryimportantlesson.Sonexttimewhenyou’retryingtodrawastraightlineorputonaperformance,tellyourself,“IfIcanjustdoitbetterthanlasttime,it’sasuccess.”Keepacalmstateofmind,andyouwillbehappywhetheryousucceedorfail.1.Whatisthetitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________2.Accordingtothepassage,whywegetalowmarkinanexamwhenweseta“must”goal?(Nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________3.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase“turnsout”inthefirstparagraphinEnglish.(Nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________4.Howcanwesucceedinourlifeaccordingtothepassage?(Nomorethan30words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.What’sthestandardforsuccessaccordingtothepassage?Doyouagreewiththeauthor?Why?(Nomorethan30words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?

参考答案：1.Calmpeoplewinsuccess?

2.Becausewegiveittoomuchattention.?

3.Ends/finishes?

4.Throwawaythecrazypursuittogetthebest,facetheproblemlyingbefore

uswithacalmstateofmind,enjoythehardworkandwe’llsucceed.?

5.1)Successisthatonecandosomethingbetterthanlasttime.?

Yes,Iagreewiththeauthorbecauseperfectionisalways.?

2)Successisthatonecandosomethingbetterthanlasttime.

No,Idon’tagreewiththeauthorbecausethereisalwaysabestoneweshouldpursue.三、阅读理解18.Ifyou’replanningtovisitlotsofmuseumsandattractionsinParis,thefollowingfivearenottobemissed.TheNotreDameDescription:TheNotreDameisamagnificentGothiccathedralintheoldestpartofParis.Location:PlaceduParvisNotreDameOpeninghours:07:45to18:45MondaytoSaturdayAdmission:DonationonlyWebsite:TheEiffelTowerDescription:TheEiffelToweristhemostfamoussymbolofParis.Taketheliftorstairsuptothetopforfabulous(神话般的)viewsofthecity.Location:ChampdeMarsOpeninghours:Opendailythroughouttheyear—JanuarytoJuneandSeptembertoDecember09:30to23:45,JulyandAugust09:00to00:45Admission:11€tothetopWebsite:www.tour-eiffel.fr

L’ArcdeTriompheDescription:ThisgrandarchwasbuiltbyNapoléontohonourtheFrenchArmy.Location:Placedel’étoileOpeninghours:Opendailythroughouttheyear—ApriltoSeptember10:00to23:00,OctobertoMarch10:00to22:30Website:www.monum.fr/prehome/prehome.dmlTheLouvreMuseumDescription:TheLouvreMuseumisaspectacularRenaissancebuilding.Collections:Egyptian,RomanandOrientalantiquities,andEuropeanpaintingsfromthe12thtothe19thcenturies,includingLeonardo’sMonaLisa.Location:RuederivoliOpeninghours:09:00to18:00everydayexceptTuesdayAdmission:8.50€.AdmissionisfreeonthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Website:www.louvre.frTheOrsayMuseumDescription:Thisartgalleryhasanimpressivecollectionof