上海历年英语中考首字母填空及答案2002-2012

PAGEPAGE1历年首字母填空训练02中考Doctorsoftentellsomepeopletogoondiets.Thedoctorshopethedietswillmakethepeoplefeelb______________.Theyhopethedietswillmakethepeoplehealthy.Alanawasonadiet,butshedidn'tlikeitatall.Shewasnotatoeatherfavouritefoodbythedoctor.WhileherbrotherFrankatechocolate,shehadtoeatanapple.Alanawasonthedietfortwomonths.Herdoctorwaspleasedwithher."Youhavebeenverygood,"hesaid."Youcaneatsomeofthefoodsyoulikebest.Butonlyalittle.Don'teattoomanysweets.Don'teattoomuchicecream.Ifyoudo,youwillgetalotofweighta."ThenthedoctorputFrankonadiet.Itwasadifferentkindofdiet"Youceatchickenoreggs.Frank,"saidthedoctor."Thesefoodswillmakeyouintrouble.""HowlongwillIhavetobeonthediet?"askedFrank."Alongtime,"saidthedoctor."Maybefortherofyourlife.""ButIreallylikechicken,"saidFrank."Yousaiditisoneofthebestmeatstoeat""Itisaverygoodfoodformostpeople,"saidthedoctor."Butwhenyoueatit,itmakesyousick.Itisnotagoodfoodforyou.""You'reright,"saidFrank"Well,I'lleatmorecakei."2002年答案：better；allowed;again;can't/cannot;rest;instead03中考Bedtimestoriesareoneofthedelights(喜悦)ofearlychildhood.Buta__________toDr.JulieSpreadburyfromQueensland,parentss____________notspeedupreadingtotheirchildrenaftertheyenteredprimaryschool.Shesayslisteningto,readingandd_____________thestorieshelpchildren'srelaxation.Mytheory(理论)isthatwhenchildrencanreadt____________,mostparentsstopreadingtothem,Dr.Spreadburysays.ThatmaybeattheendoftheYear1,whichisfartooinformal(非正式).Dr.Spreadburysaysbedtimereadingn___________onlygiveschildrenagoodb___________atschool,butalsobringsparentsandtheirchildrencloser.Thismakesitfunnierforthemtoopenupandtalktoparentsaboutthingsthatareworryingthem,o__________thingstheyarereadingintheireverydaylife.2003年答案：according,should,discussing,themselves,not,beginning,or04中考ChristopherandJeffhadknowneachothersincechildhood.Oneday,Jefftoldhisfriendthathehadfalleninloveandplannedtogetmarriedthen________months.HeaskedChristophertolendhim$1,000fortheweddingparty,andpromisedtopayhimbackamonthlaterwhenhestartedhisnewjob.ChristopherknewthatJeffwasnotverygoodwithmoney,buthes__________agreed.Astheywereoldfriends,theydidn’tputanythinginwriting.Amonthlater,Christopherhadn’theardfromJefforreceivedanymoney,s________hephonedhim.Jeffwasveryapologeticandsaidhewouldsurelypayhimbackwithinamonth.Sixweekslater,ChristophertriedtophoneJeffandf_________hehadmovedandleftnolinkaddress.B__________thistime,hewasangry.Thenonemonthlater,tohissurprise,Christopherreceivedachequefor$100fromJeffandalettergivinghisaddress.HeexplainedthatHe’dbeenhavingthemoneyp__________,andwouldn’tbeabletopaybacktheremaining$900forsometime.ChristopherwrotebacktellingJefftoforgetther__________ofthemoneyandnevertoreachhimagainbymessageortelephone.2004年答案：next;still;so;found;By;problem(s);rest05中考Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingbookisf__________.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfamusedifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabookalmosta____________:inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbed——eveninthebath.Allyouneedisabook!Readingisaconvenienthobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain.A____________goodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thism_____________thatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuche_________.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.Youhavetobeabletoreadtouseacomputerand,thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingish____________outofdate.Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell.,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby,oneofthebest.W____________otherhobbycouldbemoreuseful,ormoreenjoyable!2005年答案：fun;anywhere;Another;means;easier;hardly;What06中考WhentheLondonUndergroundgoesonstrike(罢工),myjourneytoworkcanbeterrible.Irememberastrikewhichhappenedafewyearsa_____________—thestationnearmyhousewasclosedandIhadtouseanotherstationandtakeadifferenttrain.Thisa_____________aboutanhourtomyjourney,soIwasn’tveryhappy.E____________wentwrongatthestation.Peoplewerelateandtheywerepanicking(惊恐)!BythetimeIgotonthetrain,Iwasfeelingupsetandsorryformyself.ThenIsawthisman.Therewassomethingabouthim—hehadsuchafamiliarf___________.Afewminuteslater,IrealizedthathewasJack,afriendfrommyschooldaysinScotland.Atthesametimehea_____________realizedwhoIwas.Thenwestartedtalkingaboutschooldaysandthepeoplewebothusedtok____________.Iwasevenmoresurprisedwhenthetraincameintomystationandhestartedtogetofftoo!Iaskedhimw___________hewasgoingandhesaidhewasgoingtowork.HetoldmeheworkedinFitzroyStreet.Yousee,IworkinFitzroyStreet,too.It’sasmallw______________!Itwassuchanamazingcoincidence!2006年答案：ago;added;Everything/Everyone;face/figure;also;know;where;world07中考Somepeoplehaveproblemsfallingasleep;othershavetroublegettingupinthemorning.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelp:Don'tspendlongerthanthirtyminutestryingtofallasleep.Ifyoucan'tgettosleepafterhalfanhour,getupanddos_____________quiet,likereading.Onlygobacktobedwhenyoufeeltired.Drinkaglassofwarmmilkfifteenminutesbeforeyougotobedithelpsyoutorelax.Butdon'tdrinkcoffeeortea:theyhavechemicalswhichwillmakeitd_______________foryoutosleep.Haveabathit'sagreatwaytorelax.Butn______________stayintheretoolong.Morethantwentyminutesandyouwillloseallyourenergy.Andthebathroomisn'tthebestplacetofallasleep!Listentosomemusic.However,ifyouhavetogetupandturnofftherecorderwhenthemusicf___________,itdoesn'twork!Setalltheclocksinthehousetenminutesfastbeforeyougotobed(andtrytoforgetthatyoud______________thiswhenyouwakeupthenextmorning).Getafriendtophoneyouinthemorning.Andhopethatyourfriendisbetteratwakingupthanyouare…andisabletohaveaninterestingt_________________withyouonthephonetohelpyouwakeup.Gotobede_________________thanusual.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirst,buttheysaythatanhourofsleepbeforemidnighthasthesameeffectastwohoursaftermidnight.2007年答案：something;difficult;never;finishes;did;talk;earlier08中考Hi!MynameisStephenandIliveinasmallflatinLondon.Ichosetoliveherebecausethereisneverab______________momentinacitylikeLondon.I’manartstudentandthebusylifeinacitydoesgoodtomypainting.Inaddition,IcangeteverythingIneedsocloseathand.LivingbesidetheundergroundstationmeansthatIdon’tneedacartogetaround.Its______memoney.Alsotherearemalls,cinemas,librariesandmuseumseverywhere.Ofcourse,London,likeanylargecity,hasp,too.Londonersdon’tchatontheundergroundorthebusandthereismuchlesscommunityspiritthaninthecountry,wheremyparentslive.Infact,theydon’tunderstandhowIcanputupwith（忍受）thenoiseandpollution,andtrafficjams.However,Iseethatasasmallpricetop_______________.Asafamoussayinggoes,“HewhoistiredofLondonistiredoflife.”Hello!MynameisMariannaandIliveinAustralia,onahugeranch（牧场）.It’sabeautifulareawithwonderfulscenery.IlivetherewithmyhusbandJoeandourtchildren,Patrick,andAbby,8.Wehavelivedonthisranchforseveralyearsandweloveourhealthylifestyle.Thechildrenhavelotsofs_____torunaroundandenjoythepeaceandquiet.Theairiscleanandfresh.Weproducealotofourwonfoodwhichisniceandhealthy.There’slotsofhardworktodorunningranch,butwedon’tmind.Ofcourse,countrylifealsohasweakpoints.Wefeelisolated（孤立）sometimes,too,especiallysincethen_____________neighborsarealmost100kmaway.Onemoretroubleisthatwecan’tgetmanythingsaseasilyaswedointhecity.Therearenoschools,supermarketsorshops,andifweareillwehavetocalltheflyingdoctor.Althoughlifeherecanbedifficult,wewouldn’tchangeitfortheworld.2008年答案：boring;saves;problems;pay;two;space;nearest09中考Helpingtosaveourplanet!Week1Thisweek,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.Weneverleftthelightsonwhenleavingtherooms.WeswitchedofftheTVwhenn______________waswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Week2Westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteonbothsidesofourpaper,notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishintod_____________bagsforbottles,cans,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethema_____________asrubbishbags.Thesearegreatwaystohelpourenvironment.Week3Westoppedtakinglongbathsandhadshortshowersi_______________.Weflushedthetoiletwithusedwater.WhenMumandDadmadeteaorcoffee,theyusedl____________waterinthekettle.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethetaprunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Week4Mumusedtod_____________ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIhavestartedridingourbikestoschool.It’shardworkbutgoodexercise!ThisweekDadandafewofthepeopleheworkswithalsostartedtogotoworktogetherinonecarandsharethecost.Thisshouldhelpr______________greenhousegases!MyfriendsandIbecamevolunteersatschool.Wehelpmakeourschoolmoreearth-friendly.2009年答案：nobody;

different;again;instead;less;drive;reduce

10中考AsurveyhasbeenpublishedwhichshowsthatBritishpeopledon’tliketheirneighborsverymuch.80%ofthepeoplewhotookpartinthesurveyfeelthattheirneighborsh________________payattentiontoothers’feelings.25%don’ttalktothepeoplewholivenextdoorand10%don’tevenknowtheirnames.Infact,onemillionpeopleinBritainwouldliketom__________________becausetheydon’tgetalongwellwiththeirneighbors.Accordingtothesurvey,theb________________problemisnoise.Manyofthecomplaintsaboutnoisecamefrompeoplewholiveinflatsandoldhouses.Theseplacesoftenhavethinwalkswhichcan’ts__________________thenoisefromnextdoor.Theothermainproblemsaredisagreementsaboutcarparkingspaces,andoldpeoplecomplainingabouttheyoung.Somedisagreementslastal_______________time.Inonecase,peoplewholiveinthesamebuildinghaven’ttalkedtoeachotherforfifteenyears.Sometimesthedisagreementsendinviolence.Inoneoftheworstcases,amankilledaneighborbecausehekeptlarkingin“hisspace.’Anothersurveyshowsthat90%oftheneighborsnevershareameal,80%haveneverhadadrinkt_________________and20%haveneverevenspoken.However,whenneighborsbecomeeachother’sf______________,theyareoftenreadytoofferhelp,aswecanseeinmanypartsoftheworld.Onesolutiontosuchproblemsistotalkaboutthemwithaprofessionalorganizationand,ifnecessary,tosignawrittenagreement.Nowpeoplecangetthisserviceinmoreandmoretowns.2010年答案：hardly;move;biggest;stop;long;together;friends11中考Atonetime,makingafilmwasanexpensiveactivityonlyforasmallgroupofpeopleandfilmcompanies.Notonlywerethetoolsandmachinesexpensivebutthecostoffilmwasalsofargreaterthanmostpeoplecouldafford.However,moderntechnologyhascallthat.Newtechnologyhasreallyopeneduptheworldoffilm-makingforfilmfans.Nowacameradoesnotcostmandmostyoungpeoplearecertainlyabletopayforit.Soallyouneedistogetoneforyourself.Withthat,youmaythenstartyourownfilm-making.However,film-makingistwork.Yourprobablyneedmanyotherpeopletohelpyou.Forexample,thepofactorsandactressesisveryimportantinyourfilm.Ofcourse,theseactorsandactressesmaybeyourschoolmates,friendsorfamilymembers.Youdon’tevenneedtopaythemacentwhiletheyaregladtobepartofyourjob.B,youneedtomakeupastory.Canyouwriteyourownone?Ifyouhavegoodimagination,youcancreateanattractivestorye.Manyworld-famousfilmmakersandproducersarealsogoodstory-writers.Ifnot,perhapsyouneedsomeoneelsetowriteitforyou.Anexcellentstoryisthekeytomakingasfilm.Areyougoingtobeacameramanyourself?Whenfilming,whoisgoingtotakecareofthelighting?Whoisgoingtomakethefurniture,thebackgroundandthingslikethat?Ifyoucan’tdoallthesethings,youneedtothinkaboutaskingotherpeopletohelpyou.Remember:Film-makingisnotaone-manbusiness.2011年答案：changed;much;team;performance;Besides;easily;successful12中考GettingaroundinLondonByundergroundTheundergroundisfastandconvenient.Thereisastationeveryfewblocks.Undergroundtrainsrunfrom5:30a.m.to12:00midnight.Youcangettoanyplacee.BybusTravellingbybusisagoodwaytoseethecity,especiallyfromthetopofadouble-deckerbus.Thereisalwaysabusstopnearby.Therearespecialticketsforcundertheageof12.BytrainTakeatraintovisitplacesoutsideLondon,likeHamptonCourtandWindsorCastle.YoucanuseaTravelcardontheunderground,busesandmosttrains.Top