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第第页专题03阅读理解(原卷版+解析版)6年(2023-2023)中考英语真题加6套模拟试题分项详解(河北专用)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
6年(2023-2023)中考英语真题加6套模拟试题分项汇编(河北专用)专题03阅读理解(解析版)
一、2023年
阅读单选
HomeNewsActivitiesIdeasPilarWhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That’swhyIlikestudyingnaturenow.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.SarahIlovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.IalsolikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.I’vetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished(发表)inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.LiaAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestartlookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.
21.WherecanwereadPilar’sarticles
A.Onthewalls.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onhiswebsite.D.Inhisfavoritebook.
22.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals
A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.
C.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.
23.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends
A.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.Somecollections.
【答案】21.C22.D23.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人对自然感兴趣。
21.细节理解题。根据“Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite”可知,可以在Pilar的网站上看到他写的文章,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.”可知,Sara喜欢鸟类和动物,因为她的学校组织了很多次森林和湖泊之旅。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.”可知,Lia做了一些短视频,经常给朋友们看。故选A。
MybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus.“Delicious!”“Wonderful!”Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.
Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins(皮).
Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail(桶),Billsaid.“Theremustbeagoodwaytouseallthewatermelonskins.”
Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.ThenhecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.
Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product(副产品)ofthewatermeloneating.Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.
Fromnowon,hedoesn’tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealwayswantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.
24.WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday
A.Somethinghebought.B.Somethinghemade.
C.Somethingheplanted.D.Somethinghepicked.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutBill’sfamily
A.Theyworkveryhard.B.Theylikefruitverymuch.
C.Theyhelppickuptherubbish.D.Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.
26.WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary
A.Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.
B.Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.
C.Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.
D.ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.
【答案】24.B25.B26.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Bill用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕,并带到学校和同学分享,同学也很喜欢他做的蛋糕。
24.细节理解题。根据“Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus...Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem”可知他和同学分享他做的蛋糕。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch”可知他家人非常喜欢水果。故选B。
26.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Bill用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕,并带到学校和同学分享,同学也很喜欢他做的蛋糕,故他可能会在日记中写“我做了很好的蛋糕,每个人都很喜欢”。故选A。
DoyoudoteamprojectsatschoolIdoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.
KnowthegoalsMakesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.There’sapopularsaying:Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.
Assign(指派)rolesEveryoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.
DividetheworkForlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult!
MakeaplanAfteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It’simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.
Trytobepositive(积极的).Everythingiseasierwhenyou’reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.
27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext
A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Byshowingasaying.D.Bysendingamessage.
28.Whatistheleader’smainjobintheteam
A.Controllingtheactivitytime.B.Writingdowntheteam’sideas.
C.Makingspeechesfortheteam.D.Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.
29.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework
A.Setacleargoal.B.Workoutaplan.
C.Decideeveryone’srole.D.Checktheteacher’sexamples.
30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext
A.Introducetheteacher’sinstructions.B.Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.
C.Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects.D.Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.
【答案】27.B28.D29.B30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。
27.细节理解题。根据“Doyoudoteamprojectsatschool”可知以一个问题开始本文。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.”可知领导者帮助每个人做决定。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Afteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.”可知分工后,在纸上写一个计划。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。故选C。
Progressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.
Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.
Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.
Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.”Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn’timportant.
Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe’retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon’talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.
Progressdoesn’talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.
31.Whatdoesprogressmakeusdo
A.Setlifelonggoals.B.Goforwardeasily.
C.Livehealthilyandhappily.D.Thinkaboutnewthings.
32.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus
A.Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople.B.Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.
C.Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress.D.Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.
33.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress
A.Itoftengoessmoothly.B.Itstillmeansprogress.
C.Itsometimesstopsprogress.D.Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.
34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“setbacks”
A.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.
35.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext
A.IdeasaboutMakingProgressB.KeystoSpeedingupProgress
C.MeaningsofHavingConfidenceD.SuggestionsonRelationships
【答案】31.C32.C33.B34.D35.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何取得进步,虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的,但是只要我们继续努力,我们就会达到更高的水平。
31.细节理解题。根据“Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife”可知任何形式的进步都能使我们在生活中健康快乐。故选C。
32.主旨大意题。根据“Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress”以及本段内容可知信心有助于我们取得进步。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Slowprogressisstillprogress”可知缓慢的进步仍然是进步。故选B。
34.词义猜测题。根据“Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway”可知通往进步的道路并不总是平坦的,大多数进步往往伴随着挫折,故此处划线部分意为“挫折,困难”,和difficulties意义相近。故选D。
35.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何取得进步,虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的,但是只要我们继续努力,我们就会达到更高的水平,以选项A“关于进步的想法”为标题最合适。故选A。
二、2022年
阅读单选
WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat’sgoingon!
Areyou10-18yearsoldOpenMondaytoFriday.5pm-8pm.
Tellushere:
I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He’sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.
I’mSam.There’saskateboardparkattheclubandIloveskateboarding.Idon’thaveaskateboard,butthat’sOK.Ithasskateboardsforpeopletouse.
I’mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere’sabigclimbingwallattheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.
I’mBob.There’sacoffeeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere.IhelpinthecoffeeshoponFridays.
I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer—Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.
51.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub
A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.
52.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub
A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.
C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.
53.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub
A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood.C.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.
【答案】51.D52.C53.A
【导语】本文主要是五个学生对城市青年俱乐部不同方面的情况介绍。
51.细节理解题。根据“I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.”可知,艾米丽在俱乐部画画和做东西。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.”可知,你可以在周一和周三攀岩。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“I’mavolunteer—Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.”可知,马克是一名志愿者,应该在俱乐部帮助别人。故选A。
LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptforonenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthefantastictrip,lookingatthestars.“It’sapitywedon’tknowwhichstarswe’relookingat,Jenny,”saidNancy.“Iknowsomeofthem,”Ianswered.NancyfeltsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew.
MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium(天文馆).Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.
Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit’snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon’trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.IalwayslookforthePlough(北斗星),becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.
Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.Therearesomanylightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetoseeanystars.I’mplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.I’llpostthemonlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatestdreamistobeanastronaut(宇航员)andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.
54.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars
A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.
55.WhatisJennyplanningtodo
A.Haveaspacetravel.B.Takecoursesonline.
C.Makevideosaboutstars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.
56.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith
A.Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.
B.Children’sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.
C.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycenter.
D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.
【答案】54.B55.C56.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了对天文学很感兴趣,在一次旅行中向朋友解释了部分星星的名字,为了能了解更多有关星星的事情,参加了一个俱乐部,并且打算制作与星星有关的视频。
54.细节理解题。根据“NancyfeltsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew”可知,在告诉朋友Nancy一些星星的名字后,Nancy感到很惊讶,故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“I’mplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside”可知,计划制作关于星星的视频,故选C。
56.细节理解题。根据“Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit’snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon’trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch”可知,明亮的月亮也会让我们不会看到那么多的星星,故选D。
Presentation(展示)skillsareimportantatschoolandinotherareasoflife.Somepeopledon’tlikegivingpresentationsbecausetheydon’tknowwhattosayorbecausetheygetnervousaboutpublicspeaking.Here’ssomeadvicetohelpyoumakepresentationseasierandmoreenjoyable.
1.Getorganised
Thebestpresentationsarewellplannedandclearlyorganized.Thinkabouttopics(话题)andchooseaproperone.Inonetopic,threeorfourmainideaswillbefine.Thebeginningofyourpresentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcantellashort,funnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.
2.Usephotosorvideos
Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsmakeyourperformancemoreexcitingandhelpyourememberwhatyou’regoingtosay.However,youshouldn’tusetoomany.The“star”ofyourpresentationshouldbeyou,notyourphotosorvideos.
3.Practicebeforeyourperformance
Youneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe“bigday”.Practicesayinganyunusualwords.Thenwritethemainideasonsmallcardstohelpyouremember.Practiceinfrontofamirrorandtimeyourpresentation.Finally,youcanrecordyourperformanceoraskafriendtowatchyouandthenmakesuggestionsforimprovements.
4.Connectwithyouraudience(观众)
Alwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouspeak.Standupstraight,butdon’tstandstillormovearoundmuch.Finally,besuretothankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishspeaking.It’sasimplebutgoodwaytoendanypresentation.
57.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning
A.Bylistingyourideas.B.Bytellingafunnystory.
C.Bystandingupstraight.D.Bysayingsimplewords.
58.Whichisthe“bigday”accordingtothetext
A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.
C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.
59.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation
A.Torepeattopics.B.Toshowthanks.
C.Tomakesuggestions.D.Tosharemainideas.
60.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose
A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills
B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas
C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse
D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic
【答案】57.B58.D59.B60.A
【导语】本文介绍了一些使演讲更容易、更有趣的建议。
57.细节理解题。根据“Thebeginningofyourpresentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcantellashort,funnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.”可知,通过讲一个有趣的故事,你可以让听众在一开始就感兴趣。故选B。
58.词句猜测题。根据“Practicebeforeyourperformance”和“Youneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe“bigday”.”可知,此处“bigday”应该指进行演讲的那天。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“Finally,besuretothankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishspeaking.It’sasimplebutgoodwaytoendanypresentation.”可知,表达感谢是结束演讲的好方法。故选B。
60.推理判断题。根据“Presentation(展示)skillsareimportantatschoolandinotherareasoflife.”和“Here’ssomeadvicetohelpyoumakepresentationseasierandmoreenjoyable.”可知,本文介绍了一些使演讲更容易、更有趣的建议,通过这些建议提升个人的演讲技能,所以写这篇文章的目的是为了帮助我们提升演讲技能,故A选项最能帮助我们找出的目的。故选A。
Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan’twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure(失败).Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.
Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan’tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(灯泡).Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn’tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn’twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.
Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we’llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.
Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulations(祝贺)tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon’tfeelsorryforourfailure.
Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.
61.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext
A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.
62.Inthewriter’seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess
A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.
C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.
63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful”probablymean
A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.
64.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition
A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.
C.Shareinthewinners’enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.
65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext
A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblems
C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure
【答案】61.B62.D63.A64.C65.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处,以及如何应对失败。
61.细节理解题。根据“However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure(失败).”可知,然而,我们可以从每一次失败中学到一些有价值的东西。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.”可知,当我们失败的时候,微笑着接受它,看到它光明的一面。爱迪生成功是因为他看到了失败的光明的一面。故选D。
63.词句猜测题。根据“Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.”可知,失败不是很丢脸。我们必须接受失败,并学会利用它。disgraceful与Bad意思相近。故选A。
64.细节理解题。根据“Ifweofferourcongratulations(祝贺)tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon’tfeelsorryforourfailure.”可知,如果我们向获奖者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐,我们不会为我们的失败感到遗憾。故选C。
65.最佳标题题。根据“Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处,以及如何应对失败。C选项“关于如何成为一个好失败者的建议”符合题意。故选C。
三、2023年
阅读单选
10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.
Mike,whendidyoustartcooking
WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstaredhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.
What’sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking
Idon’tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcokingactually.Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,I’lldoitdifferentlynexttime.
Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking
They’regladthattheydon’thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking-usually!But,youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.
Finally,what’sitlikebeingonTV
It’sinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They’rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon’tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.
21.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself
A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheageofsix.D.Attheageofseven.
22.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking
A.Tolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.
C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.
23.WhydoesMikesay“youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”
A.Hisparentsdon’tlikehimtomakeshows.B.Hisparentsdon’talwayslikehiscooking.
C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone.D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe’sinterviewed.
【答案】
D22.A23.B
【解析】
21.
细节理解题。根据“Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.”可知,七岁时,迈克能独自做一个水果派。故选D。
22.
细节理解题。根据“Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.”可知,迈克认为改进厨艺的最好方法就是一次又一次地尝试。故选A。
23.
推理判断题。根据“Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking…But,youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.”可知,迈克说“youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”是因为他的父母并不总是喜欢他做的菜。故选B。
Marywasinbed,feelingsleepy.Shereadthefirstfewwordsofherbook,“Thedodo(渡渡鸟)wasabirdthatcouldn’tfly...”,andsoonshefellfastasleep.
Whoosh!Thewindowflewwideopen.Marysatup,andthroughthewindowshesawadodo,anunusualdodo,rightthereinheryard!
“Ilivedoverfourhundredyearsago,”thedodosaid.“Butthenterriblethingshappened.Peoplecutdowntheforests,sowehadnothingtoeat.Wealldied.”Thedodofeltsad.
Suddenly,amammoth(猛犸)rushedin.Itsaid,“I’vebeenlookingforyou,Dodo!Ilivedthousandsofyearsago,butnotnow.”Itadded,“Scientiststhinktheweatherchanged,changingtheenvironmentwherewelived.Weategrass,butastheweathergrewwarmer,forestsspreadandtherewaslessgrasstoeat.”
Secondslater,anelephantbirdcame.Itsaidproudly,“I’mtheheaviestbirdthat’severlived.Iweighhalfaton.Butwelivedonearthoverathousandyearsago.”
Theanimalsalllookedsad.Beforetheyhadtimetosayanotherword,atigercamein.“Myfriends,”said,showingitsbigteeth.“Ihearwhatyouaretalkingabout.Wetigersarelucky.Nowtherearesomespecialplacesforusanimalswhoareindanger.Wearesafeandnoonecanhurtusthere.
“Soundsgreat!”thoughtMary.“Animalsshouldhavemoreofthiskindofplaces!”
Thewindowblewshut,andMarywokeupwithastart.Therewasnooneandnothingtosee,exceptthebookinherhand.
24.Whichoftheanimalslivedthousandsofyearsago
A.Dodos.B.Elephantbirds.C.Tigers.D.Mammoths.
25.Whyaretigerslucky
A.Theyhavebigteeth.B.Theyliveinsafeplaces.
C.Theenvironmentchanged.D.Theweathergrewwarmer.
26.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose
A.DidthewriterwantustohavefunB.Didthewriterwantustoraiseanimals
C.DidthewriterwantustoprotectdodosD.Didthewriterwanttolearnsomething
【答案】
24.D25.B26.C
【解析】
24.
细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,amammoth(猛犸)rushedin…livedthousandsofyearsago”可知,猛犸生活在几千年前,故选D。
25.
细节理解题。根据“Wetigersarelucky.Nowtherearesomespecialplacesforusanimalswhoareindanger.Wearesafeandnoonecanhurtusthere.”可知,老虎是幸运的,因为它们生活在安全的地方。故选B。
26.
推理判断题。根据“Animalsshouldhavemoreofthiskindofplaces!”可知,Mary认为动物应该有更多这样(安全)的地方,与保护动物相关,选项C“想让我们保护渡渡鸟吗”符合主题,故选C。
MylearningrecordUnit2Let’scelebrate!Name:Joyce
Self-assessment(自评)
Reading★Iknowmoreaboutfestivalsinothercountries.★Icanfindoutthemainideaofthepassagequickly.
Listening★Icanlistenforusefulinformationinaradioprogram.
Vocabulary(词汇)★Iknowthenamesoffestivalsandactivities.★Iknowtherelationshipbetweenthecountriesandfestivals.
Grammar★Icanusesomeone/somebody,anyone/anybody,noone/nobody,something,anythingandnothingcorrectly.★IcanuseWh-questionscorrectly.
Peerassessment(同伴评价)Askyourpartnertohelpyouassessyourspeakingandwritingskills.
Speaking★Icanaskquestionsaboutdifferentcountries’festivalscorrectly.★Icanspeakloudlyandclearlywhileansweringquestions.
Writing★Icanplanandorganizeideasbeforewritingmyarticles.
Comments(评语)30~40Welldone!Youworkhard.21~29Good.Keepitup!Below20Tryharder!Practicemakesperfect.
27.WhatcanJoycedowhilelistening
A.Listenfordifferentactivities.B.Findoutthemainidea.
C.Listenforusefulinformation.D.Findoutthenamesoffestivals.
28.WhichshouldJoycedobetterin
A.Speaking.B.Writing.C.Grammar.D.Vocabulary.
29.WhichofthefollowingcommentsisforJoyce
A.Good.Keepitup!B.Tryharder!C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Welldone!Youworkhard.
30.What’sthemainreasonthestudentsuse“Mylearningrecord”
A.Toexplainwhytheyhavepassedtheexam.
B.Tocheckhowmuchprogresstheyhavemade.
C.Totelltheirparentswhatthey’vedoneatschool.
D.Toknowabouthowtheycanusethegrammarcorrectly.
【答案】
27.C28.A29.D30.B
【解析】
27.
细节理解题。根据“Icanlistenforusefulinformationinaradioprogram.”可知,Joyce可以收听广播节目中有用的信息。故选C。
28.
细节理解题。比较几项中的评价,Joyce在Speaking中评价最低,因此Joyce应该在Speaking方面多努力,故选A。
29.
细节理解题。根据最后的总分可知,Joyce得了35分,结合“30~40Welldone!Youworkhard.”可知,Joyce的评语应为“Welldone!Youworkhard.”,故选D。
30.
推理判断题。学习记录主要分自评和同伴评价两部分,针对阅读、听力、词汇、语法和读写几方面进行判定,主要是用来检查取得了多少进展。故选B。
Eachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.
Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothingWhatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(锲而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.
Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:
Dream>Believe>Achieve
Mostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.
Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:
Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve
Forme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat’stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.L
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