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第第页2024届高三英语二轮复习:七选五阅读技巧课件(共21张PPT)(共21张PPT)

英语微课

七选五阅读理解技巧

PART

1

命题特点

考查重点:文章结构、内容、上下文逻辑关系

题目要求:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

正确选项特点:主旨概括正确,上下文无缝衔接,解释与说明正确。

PART

1

七选五做题秘诀“3-4-5”策略

Vacationsareimportant.Weneedtotaketimeoutfromworktorelax,andjustbe

ourselves.__1.__Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus—atleastforafewweekseachyear—andjusthavefun.Thismightbesomethingassimpleasreadingagoodbookinfrontofawarmfireplacethroughtotravellingtothemostinterestingplacesonourplanet.Whateverwefancydoingisworthtakingtimeoutfor.

Workplacestressisontherise._2._Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.Weallseemtoberunningfromoneplacetothenext,neverfindingoutwherewewanttogointhefirstplace.Iintendtobreakthattrendinthecomingdays.__3.__Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart’scontentignoringcaloriecounting.Myplanistojustenjoythefleetingmomentsofbeingalive.

_4.__Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant.Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.You’reveryvaluabletothepeoplewhoareclosetoyou,andtothosewhodependonit.Likeitornot,weareallinterdependentinthisgreatlifeofours.

Youarevaluable.Justrememberthatthenexttimeyoulookatthemirrorandtakeadeepbreath.Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.__5.__Allyouhavetodoisjustaskyourselfwhatyouwanttodo.

A.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.

B.Whenyoufinallygethomeyou'llbegreatlyrefreshed.

C.Ichallengeeachoneofyoutodothesame.

D.Drawupadetailedplansoyoucanseemore.

E.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe.

F.Andonlyyouknowhowtovacationyourway.

G.Formynextholiday,IwilldoallthethingsthatIlovedoing.

Step1:看文章大意和结构

Vacationsareimportant,becauseworkstressisontherise.Therefore,youshouldspendtheholidaythewayyoulikeit.

Argument——What

Reasons——Why

Solutions——How

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Step2:理解选项,并圈画关键词

A.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.

B.Whenyoufinallygethomeyou'llbegreatlyrefreshed.

C.Ichallengeeachoneofyoutodothesame.

D.Drawupadetailedplansoyoucanseemore.

E.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe.

F.Andonlyyouknowhowtovacationyourway.

G.Formynextholiday,IwilldoallthethingsthatIlovedoing.

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Step3:提取解题密码!

…Weneedtotaketimeoutfromworktorelax,andjustbeourselves.__36__Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus…

考查段中句。前文有work,后文有job

E.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe.

密码1:词语的复现(同义词、反义词等)

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Step3:提取解题密码!

Workplacestressisontherise.__37__Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.

考查段中句。后句有代词These(指代可数名词复数),可知前句讲了相关主题。

A.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.

选择A时同样应该关注it的指代。

密码2:指代(代词:it,this,that,they,these,those,或定冠词the…)

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Step3:提取解题密码!

__38__Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart’scontentignoringcaloriecounting.Myplanistojustenjoythefleetingmomentsofbeingalive.

考查段首句。后句列举是Iwill…;Myplanis…全段后两个句子都是强调自己的打算和计划。

G.Formynextholiday,IwilldoallthethingsthatIlovedoing.

密码3:段首句的作用(概括全段中心)

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Step3:提取解题密码!

__39__Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant.Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.You’reveryvaluabletothepeoplewhoareclosetoyou,andtothosewhodependonit.Likeitornot,weareallinterdependentinthisgreatlifeofours.

考查段首句。承接上文关于“我的打算”作为例子,这段是建议you也这样做。

C.Ichallengeeachoneofyoutodothesame.

密码4:段首句的作用(承上启下)

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Step3:提取解题密码!

…Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.__40__Allyouhavetodoisjustaskyourselfwhatyouwanttodo.

考查段中句。根据前文therewillneverbeanyonelikeyou…,后文Allyouhavetodo

F.Andonlyyouknowhowtovacationyourway.

密码5:句子间(内)逻辑关系

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Step4:复读全文,核查答案。

语篇分析复习策略的运用

“七选五”的“3-4-5”策略:

三种挖空句子及其功能:

段首句/小标题,段中句,段末句;

四个解题步骤:

概览全文——翻译选项——仔细比对(运用密码)——复读全文

五个解题密码:

复现;指代;

概括归纳;承上启下;

语义逻辑;

语篇分析复习策略的运用

Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.36WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(逻辑)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.

E.Belowaresomecommondo’sanddon’tsforonlinelearners.

密码3:概括归纳

Don'ts

Do's...

37Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.

G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.

密码1:复现

Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.38Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.

A.That'swhattheyarefor.

密码2:指代(代词:it,this,that,they,these,those,或定冠词the…)

Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtothe

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