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第第页人教版九年级全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionA3a-4c第2课时教学课件(共41张P(共41张PPT)
Unit7Teenagersshould
beallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
(SectionA3a-4c)
人教版英语九年级全册
目录
03
Readingandgrammar
04
Exercise
01
Learninggoals
02
Warming-up
05
Summary
06
Homework
Learninggoals
1.keywords:
tiny,cry,field,hug,lift,badly,awful,regret,poem,community,chance,educate,manage,society
2.Keyphrases:
talkback,keep…awayfrom,makeone’sowndecision
4.Grammar:should/may+beallowedto
3.Keysentences:
①Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.
②Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions
chooseyourownclothes
wearearrings
Warming-up
Whatfamilyrulesdoyouhave
Areyouallowedto
driveacar
makeup(化妆)
Whomakestherulesinyourfamily
Whoisstrictwithyouinyourfamily
Whoknowsyoubestinyourfamily
WhenIwasatinybaby,
hungry
Doyouknowyourmotherwell
cry
tired
Whenyouwereyoung,whatdidyourmotherdoforyou
sangtomeandstayedbymyside
mum
gavemewarmarmstosleepin
gavemefood
cough
hurtmyself
gavemeahugandliftedmuup
gavememedicine
标题
图片
Pre-reading
Prediction
读前策略:根据标题和图片,预测文章的内容。
What’sitabout
It’saboutmum.
Lookatthetitleandthepicturetopredict.
1.Whatdoesthetitle“MomKnowsBest”mean?
A.MomknowsI'mthebest.
B.Momknowsshe'sthebest.
C.Momknowswhat'sthebestforme.
2.Whatkindofarticleisit
A.Astory.
B.Apieceofnews.
C.Apoem.
D.Anadvertisement.
rhyme
押韵
parallelism
排比
repetition
重复
While-reading
fastreading
1.Whatdoesthepoemtrytotellus
A.Mom’slife
B.Mom’slove
2.Inwhatorderisthepoemwritten
A.Intheorderoftime
B.Intheorderofplace
fastreading
fastreading
babytime
childtime
teentime
adulttime
Part1
Enjoymother’slove
Part2
Misunderstand/
Refusemother’slove
Part3
Understandmother’slove
Findthemainideawiththestantza.
mom'slove
WriterMom
wascrying
wastiredandhungry
madesurehewassafeandkepthimfromdanger
fellandhurthimself
sangandstayedbyhisside
gavefoodandwarmarms
wasrunningthrough
thefield
gavehimahugandliftedhimup
Readpart1andfinishthechart.
carefulreading
Thewriterenjoyedmother'slove.
Emotion(情感):
watching
scarymovies
goingout
withfriends
Whenthewriterwas...,
teen
nine
seven
Momsaid...
nocream
awfuldreams
bebackbyten
Readpart2andfillintheblanks.
coughing
2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismom
Hefeltthathewasgrowingupandhewasnotababyanymore.
1.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismotherrefused(拒绝)hisrequests(请求)
Hefeltangryandbored.
3.Whydidthewriterusesomeopposite(对立的,反面的)facts
Tomakecomparisonandlaythefoundationforthefollowingpart.
Readpart2andanswerthequestions.
Thewriterrefusedmother'slove.
Emotion(情感):
1.Whathappenedwhenthewriterrefusedhismom’sadvice
2.Whatdoesthewriterregretwhenhegrowsup
3.Whatdidthewriterunderstandatlastandhowdoyouthinkthewriter
feelsabouthismom
Heregretstalkingback,notlisteningtomom.
Thewritercoughedfordays,hadscarydreamsandwaslateforschool.
Heloveshismomandisthankfulforwhatshehasdoneforhim.
Readpart3andanswerthequestions.
Thewriterunderstoodmother'slove.
Emotion(情感):
adult
teen
nine
seven
baby
two
Summary
Timeline
Emotionline
(情感线)
warm
angry
warm
Answerthequestions.
3b
1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Whenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild,themomdidthese:
sangtohimandstayedbyhissidewhenhecried
gavehimfoodandwarmarmstosleepinwhenhewastiredandhungry
kepthimsafewhenhewasrunningthroughthefield
huggedhimandliftedhimupwhenhefell
Post-reading
2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyearsold
3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”
4.Afterreadingthewholepoem,howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom
Hefeltthathewasgrowingupandhedidnotwanttobetreatedlikealittlechildanymore.
Hewasupsetbecausehefeltthathewasoldenoughtobeindependentandshouldnotbetoldwhattodo.
Heloveshismomandisthankfulforwhatshehasdoneforhim.
Thinkaboutatimeyoudidsomethingeventhoughyourmomordadtoldyounottodoit.Shareyourstorywithyourpartner.
3c
Howoldwereyouatthattime
Whatdidyouwanttodo
Whatdidyourmom/dadsay
Didyoutalkbacktothem
Whydidyousaythatatthattime
Whatdidyoudointheend
Howdoyoufeelaboutitnow
Teenagersshouldbeallowed…
Teenagersshouldnotbeallowed…
housework
part-time
jobs
drive
shopping
homework
travel
makedecisions
schoolrules
Discuss:whatyoushouldbeallowedtodoand
whatyoushouldn’tbeallowedtodo.
Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.
DoyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisionsNo,Idon’tagreewiththis.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.
Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.
Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakephotosifwedon’tuseaflashIdisagree.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.
Readandpayattentiontothewordsinred.
GrammarFocus
ReadandMatchthestatements.
1.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-olds
shouldbeallowedtodrive.
2.Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbe
encouragedtomaketheirown
decisions
3.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowed
tohavepart-timejobs.
4.Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedto
takephotosifwedon’tuseaflash
a.Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenit
maybeOK.
b.No,Idon’tagreewiththis.
Teenagersaretooyoungtomake
theirowndecisions.
c.Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.
d.Idisagree.Theycanlearnalotfrom
working.
你能汇总下含情态动词的被动语态句式吗?
1.肯定句:
e.g.应该今天打扫房间。
主语+情态动词+be+及物动词过去分词.
Theroomshouldbecleanedtoday.
2.否定句:
e.g.不应该今天打扫房间。
主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词过去分词.
Theroomshouldn'tbecleanedtoday.
3.疑问句:
e.g.应该什么时候打扫房间?
Whenshouldtheroombecleaned?
情态动词+主语+be+及物动词过去分词
含情态动词的被动语态
should(应该)can,could(能;会)
must(必须)haveto(必须;不得不)
hadbetter(最好)will;would(愿意)
may;might(可以)
常用的情态动词有:
结构例句
canbedone你的家庭作业可以明天交。
maybedone教室可能是莉莉打扫的。
mustbedone这个项目必须今天完成。
havetobedone我今天不得不洗我的校服。
Yourhomeworkcanbeturnedintomorrow.
TheclassroommaybecleanedbymaybedoneLily.
Theprojectmustbefinishedtoday.
Myschooluniformhastobewashedbymetoday.
含其他情态动词的被动语态
(一)主语:将主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。
(二)将含情态动词的主动句式变成被动句式,即:
“情态动词+动词原形”变成“情态动词+be+过去分词”。
(三)宾语:在其后加“by+主动句中的主语(人称代词用宾格)”。by短语也可省略。
含有情态动词的主动句与被动句之间的转换:
主动句:Weshouldcompletetheworktoday.
被动句:Theworkshouldbecompleted(byus)today.
主语谓语宾语
主语谓语介词+宾语
归纳:一.被动语态的重点掌握时态(5种)
被动语态的时态
be体现时态变化
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在完成时
情态动词
be
be
be
be
be
is/am/are
was/were
will/shallbe
have/hasbeen
can/may/mustbe
done不变
done
done
done
done
done
以动词write举例
is/am/are+written
was/were+written
will/shallbe+written
have/hasbeen+written
can/may/mustbe+written
被动语态不同时态的构成:
主动语态被动语态
宾语→
谓语→
主语→
其他→抄下来
主语
be+P.P(过去分词)
by+宾语
归纳:二.主动变被动的方法
Theymakeshoesinthatfactory.
主语+及物动词+宾语
Shoesaremade(bythem)inthatfactory.
一般现在时的被动语态:
S+(主语)+am/is/are+过去分词
归纳:1.一般现在时主动变被动的方法
主动语态:
被动语态:
Helookedafterthelittlebabyyesterday.
主
谓(动介)
宾(承受者)
Thelittlebaby
waslookedafter
by
him
yesterday.
主动语态:
被动语态:
归纳:2.一般过去时主动变被动的方法
一般过去时的被动语态:
S+was/were+过去分词
Tomwillcleantheroomtomorrow.
主
谓
宾(承受者)
Theroom
willbecleaned
by
Tom
tomorrow.
归纳:3.一般将来时主动变被动的方法
主动语态:
被动语态:
一般将来时的被动语态:
S+willbe+过去分词
Wehavemadetwentymorekeys.
Twentymorekeyshavebeenmadebyus.
现在完成时的被动语态:
S+have/has+been+过去分词
归纳:4.现在完成时主动变被动的方法
主动语态:
被动语态:
AmycantakegoodcareofGina.
GinacanbetakengoodcareofbyAmy.
情态动词的被动语态:
S+can/may/must/should+be+过去分词
归纳:5.含有情态动词的主动变被动的方法
主动语态:
被动语态:
1.Theoldmanisill.He_____(mustsend)tothehospital.
2.Bequiet.Jimwithhisclassmates_____(invent)somethingnew.
3.Apianoconcert_____(give)herelastFriday.Thepianist_____(hold)sevenconcertsovertheyears.
4.I_____(order)acupofcoffeetwentyminutesago.Canit_____(serve)now
Practice1:主动?被动?
主动
被动
被动
被动
主动
主动
1.茶树种在山坡上。
Teaplants_________onthesidesofmountains.
2.国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。
Theinternationalkitefestival________inWeifangeveryyear.
3.薯片是无意中被发明出来的。
Potatochips_________bymistake.
4.人们认为茶是在第六到第七世纪期间传到朝鲜和倭国的。
Itisbelievedthattea___________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.
5.应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。
Teenagers_______________tochoosetheirownclothes.
6.明天在平度召开运动会。
Thesportsmeeting__________inPingdutomorrow.
aregrown
isheld
wereinvented
wasbrought
shouldbeallowed
Practice2:Fillintheblanks
willbeheld
方法总结:
1.先判断主动还是被动
2.通过时间状语确定时态结构
特殊情况:
1.Themusic________.
A.soundsbeautifullyB.issoundedbeautiful
C.soundsbeautifulD.issoundedbeautifully
2.Hisnewbook_____.
A.issoldwellB.hasbeensoldwell
C.sellswellD.sellsgood.
3.Theshop_____atnine.
A.isopenedB.opens
C.isbeenopenD.isbeingopened
连系动词如look,feel,taste,smell,sound,become等、某些和well、easily连用的动词及start,begin,end等表示“开始、终止、移动、运转”意义的动词,用主动表被动
4.Manypeople____duringtheearthquakeinMay,2023.
A.werediedB.deadC.diedD.death
happen,takeplace,comeout,belongto,spread,last,disappear等动词不使用被动
5.Tom____bythefatman.
A.wasmadetoworkB.wasmadeworkC.madetoworkD.madework
动词不定式不带to的,变为被动语态后,要带to如:make,hear,see,watch,notice,等
6.Thecomputersmust_____beforeyouleave.
A.turnonBturnoffC.beturnedonD.beturnedoff
动词+介词或副词构成的,不要漏掉介词或副词。如:takecareof,askfor,laughat,divideinto,listento,lookafter,thinkof,talkabout等。
Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.
4a
1.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.
Yourbedroommustbecleanedeveryday.
Teenagersshouldbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkfortheircommunity.
Canthehomeworkbedone(byLucy)tomorrowinstead
2.Parentsshouldencourageteenagerstodosocialworkfortheircommunity.
3.CanLucydoherhomeworktomorrowinstead
4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet
DoyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet
Teenagersshouldbegivenchancestomaketheirowndecisions.
5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.
Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.
4b
Shouldteenagers_________(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworkingInmanyWesterncountries,teenagers___________(allow)tomoveoutateighteen.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshould___________(educate)totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.Thisway,whenthey_________(start)workingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.However,inmostAsiansocieties,itisnotcommonforteenagersto_______(move)out.Chineseparentsbelievethatitisbetterfor
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