Module2Experiences【刷能力】(语篇组合提升练)初中英语外研版八年级下册

2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块高分必做题（外研版）Module2Experiences【刷能力】（语篇组合提升练）Part1:完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作：个人经历一、完形填空01IhavebeentoLondontwice.InOctober2010,Iwentthereforthefirsttime.IlearnedEnglishinalanguageschooland1withahostfamily（寄宿家庭）forSiXmonths.MyhostfamilyMrandMrsBrownwerebothvery2tome.TheyhelpedmeandtoldmealotofinterestingthingsaboutBritain.Ihad3withthem.IenjoyeddifferentkindsofEnglishfood.Ialsodidsomeactivitieswiththem.Weoften4TV,wentshopping,playedgamesandtookawalkintheparktogether.Atweekends,Iusuallywent5todifferentinterestingplacesinLondon,suchastheNationalGallery,BuckinghamPalaceandtheBritishMuseum.IevenhadaboattripalongtheRiverThames.DuringmystayinLondon,I6manypeopleenjoyedDIY（DoItYourself）.Theygrewvegetables,7thegrassinthegarden,ormadecakesordifferentkindsoffoodthemselves.InSeptember2013,IwenttoLondonforthesecondtimeandstayedthereforayear.I8Chineseinamiddleschool.IalsotoldthestudentsaboutChinesefoodand9thempicturesofsomeinterestingplacesinChina.Thestudentsallfelt10inmyclass.ManyofthemhopedthattheycouldcometoChinaoneday.1．A．movedB．livedC．enteredD．counted2．A．rudeB．politeC．niceD．strict3．A．mealsB．questionsC．prizesD．messages4．A．lookedB．readC．noticedD．watched5．A．travellingB．swimmingC．boatingD．dancing6．A．changedB．collectedC．foundD．helped7．A．putB．cutC．lostD．met8．A．studiedB．followedC．taughtD．missed9．A．tookB．leftC．boughtD．showed10．A．interestedB．boredC．tiredD．safe02MyparentsloveeverythingaboutIndia.Soayearagowewentonaholidaythere.It'sawonderful11withbeautifulscenesandinterestingpeople.However,Ididn'tenjoyIndian12verymuch.Ontheseconddayweplannedtoseeanoldpalace.Atthe13amansaid,"Ifyougobytrain,it'lltakeyouonlytwohourstogetthere."However,thehot14tookoverfourhours.Iwasvery15whenWegotthere,soWehadsomericeandvegetableswithbreadinasmallrestaurant.Wewere16tofinditwasquitenice.Iwasn'tfullup.ThenIsawamannearbyeatingsomelittlemeatballs.Isaidtomydad,“I’vebeeneatingriceallweek.CanIhavesomemeatballs,please?"Well,theylookeddelicious,soIatethefirstonevery17.IwasjustputtingthesecondoneinmymouthwhenIfeltmyself18 -mymouthwasonfire!Istartedtocough（咳嗽）andthereweretears（泪水）inmyeyes.Icouldn't19howspicy（辛辣的）itwas!Idrankabouttenglassesofwaterbuttheworstthingwasthateveryonewaslaughingatme.Youcouldn'tmakemeeatanotherIndianmeatballforallthe20intheworld!11．A．townB．cityC．countryD．restaurant12．A．foodB．scenesC．peopleD．costumes13．A．palaceB．hotelC．airportD．entrance14．A．sailB．walkC．driveD．ride15．A．hungryB．curiousC．cheerfulD．nervous16．A．relaxedB．surprisedC．boredD．tired17．A．quietlyB．easilyC．quicklyD．gently18．A．burningB．wateringC．cryingD．smiling19．A．feelB．believeC．thinkD．know20．A．dietB．luckC．timeD．money03一次西羸旅之行Althoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet.Ourlegswereso21andcoldthattheyfeltlikebigpiecesofice.Inthelateafternoon,wefounditwassocoldthatourwaterbottlesfroze.However,thelakes22likeglassinthesettingsunandwonderful.WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.ShewasinhighspiritsandIknewIdidn'tneedtoher.Whenwelookedaroundus,wewere25bytheview.Weseemedtobeabletoseeformiles,andweweresohighthatwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.Afterawhile,webegangoingdownthe26 .Itwasgreatfunasitslowlybecamemuchwarmer.Atthefootofthemountains,colourfulbutterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanysheepeatinggreengrass.Thenwehadtochangeourcaps,glovesandtrousersforT-shirtsandshorts.Intheearlyevening,Westoppedtomakecamp.WePUtUPour27 andthenWeate.Aftersupper,WangWeiwenttosleepbutIstayedawake.Atmidnight,the 28becameclearerandthestarsgreWbrighter.AsIlaybeloWthestars,IthoUghtaboUthoWfarWehadalreadytravelled.Wewill 29 DaliinYunanProvincesoon,whereourcousinswilljoinus.Wecan30 waittoseethem!21.A.busy B.heavyC.longD.strong22.A.shoneB.flowedC.sweptD.rose23.A.soundedB.feltC.lookedD.tasted24.A.tellB.believeC.controlD.encourage25.A.surprisedB.boredC.tiredD.calm26.A.mountainsB.buildingsC.riversD.trees27.A.noticeB.pictureC.schoolD.tent28.A.lakeB.roomC.skyD.water29.A.waitforB.leaveforC.runafterD.goawayfrom30.A.sometimesB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always二、阅读单选01Eachofthesehotelsofferssomethingspecialandinteresting.SleepinatrainattheTrainStationInn.ThishotelisinanoldtrainstationinNoVaScotia.Theowners（主人）USethestationandthetrainasrooms.Therearesevenoldtraincars.Thereisarestaurantinthediningcar.Pricesarefrom$89to$169eachroomortraincar.Sleepinajail（监狱）inOttawa.Here,youcansleepintheoldOttawaJail.Therearestillbars（铁栅）onthedoors!Pricesarefrom$25to$65.Don,tworry,therearen,tanycriminals（罪犯）there!Sleepinatepee（圆锥形帐篷）intheFairmontChateauLakeLouise.ThishotelisinAlberta,sBanffNationalPark.Thereareguidedtoursandlessonsaboutcultureinit.Thebestpartissleepinginarealtepeeoutside.Thepriceisaround$300.Sleepinalighthouse（灯塔）attheQuirponLighthouseInn.ThishotelisonNewfoundland'sQuirponIsland.Youcanseetheoceanfromthewindows.Pricesarefrom$225to$350.Thehotelhasthetraditionallookandfeelofthelighthouse,sonoInternet,TVortelephonesareintherooms.Itoffersguidedtours.31.IfNadiaonlyhas$50,shecanchoosetolive.A．intheOttawaJail B．attheTrainStationInnC．attheQuirponLighthouseInn D．intheFairmontChateauLakeLouise32．Howmanyhotelsofferguidedtours?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．ThereisabigmuseumintheFairmontChateauLakeLouise.B．There’snoInternetattheQuirponLighthouseInn.C．TherearelessonsaboutcultureattheTrainStationInn.D．SomecriminalsarestilllivingintheOttawaJail.34．Whomaybeinterestedinthematerial?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Travellers. D．Criminals.35．Youmayfindthematerialina .A．dictionary B．storybook C．magazine D．novel02Lastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment（环境）.Whenitwasover,hetravelledtotheRockyMountainsandstayedintheMapleLeafHotel.Hethentookashortwalktolookatthelocalplantsintheforest.Afterafewhours,heknewhetookthewrongway,butwassurehecouldgetbacktothehotel.However,afterwalkingforseveralhoursthenextday,Bobknewhewasintrouble.“Ihadmymobilephone,butthebattery（电池）wasalmostdead.Icouldprobablymakejustonecall.ButIdidn’tknowthenumberofmyhotelandIdidn’twanttoworrymyfamilyifIreallydidn’thaveto,”saidBob.Hewentonwalkingforthreemoredays.Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem.Onthefourthday,heknewtherewasnohopeanddecidedtocallhisfamily.“Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,”saidShirley,Bob’swife.“Heseemed（似乎）tobeincontrol（操控）ofthesituation.”ShirleycalledtheMapleLeafHotelatonce.“Thatweeklotsofvisitorswenttothecitytowatchbasketballgames,andwethoughtMrRigsbywenttheretoo,”saidthehotelowner.AssoonasShirleyphoned,thehotelsentoutsomepeopletolookforBob.Theyfoundhimaboutonehourlater,andluckilyhewasquiteunhurt.“Iwillnevergototheforestwithoutaguide.Ineverwantanexperiencelikethatagain,”saidBob.36．BobwenttoVancouverto .A．watchfootballgames B．giveatalkontravellingC．watchbasketballgames D．giveatalkontheenvironment37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dead”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.兴奋的 B.惭愧的 C.已废的 D.充足的38．WhodidBobcallintheend?A．Hismother.B．Hiswife.C．Hissister.D．Hisdaughter.39．WhatcanwelearnaboutBobfromthepassage?A．Heknewwhathecouldeatintheforest.C．Hedidn'tliketravellingwithothers.40．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TravellinginthemountainsC．AnenjoyableexperienceB．Hestayedintheforestforsevendays.D．Hewasseriouslyhurtintheforest.B．AnearlycallD．Lostintheforest03Oncetherewasafamine（饥荒）.Arichcooksentfortwentyofthepoorestchildreninthetownandsaidtothem,“Inthisbasketthereisapieceofbreadforeachofyou.Takeitandcomebacktomeeverydayatthishourformore.”Inahurry,thehungrychildrengottogetheraroundthebasket,andfoughtoverthebreadbecauseeachwantedthelargestpiece.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodcook.Mary,apoorly-dressedgirl,didnotfightwiththeotherchildren,butstoodquietlyinthedistance.Whenthebadly-behavedchildrenhadleft,Marytookthesmallestpiece,whichwasallleftinthebasket.Shekissedthecook’shandandwenthome.Thenextday,thechildrenwereasbadly-behavedasbefore.Marygotapieceofbreadalmosthalfthesizeoftheoneshegotonthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercutthebreadopen.Manynew,shiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasveryworried,andsaid.“Takethemoneybacktothecookatonce.Thesilvermusthavefallenintothedough（面团）byaccident.Hurryup,Mary.”Whenthelittlegirltoldtherichmanhermother’smessage,hesaid,“Ithasnomistake.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestbreadforyouasaprize.Alwaysbeassatisfied,peaceableandthankfulasyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoneyisyours.”41．WhatdidMarydowhiletheothersfoughtoverthebread?A．Shestoodquietlyinthedistance. B．Shefoughtoverthebread.C．Shewenthome. D．Shesentforhermother.42．Howdidthegirlexpressherthankstothecook?A．Sheleftquietlywithoutaword.B．Shekissedthecook'shand.C．Shegavemoneytothecook.D．Shebehavedasbadlyastheotherchildren.43．Whydidthecookputthesilverpiecesintothebread?A．Becausehewantedtogivethemtothepoorestchild.B．BecauseMary'smotherwasveryworried.C．BecausehewantedtogivethemtoMaryasaprize.D．BecauseMary’sfamilywaspoor.44．WhatdoyouthinkofMary'smother?A．Shewasveryrich. B．Shewaspeaceful.C．Shewasfoolish. D．Shewasveryhonest.45．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Somepiecesofbread. B．Somepiecesofsilver.C．Agoodgirl. D．Arichcook.二、语法填空01Iwasrestinginacafeoneevening.Lookingatmyexpensivenewshoes,Iwasreallyhappy.Then46thinboyinadirtyshirtcametome.BeforeIsaidaword,hetookouthistoolsofshoecleaning.Hestartedto47offmyshoesandbegantocleanthem.Suddenlyaheavyraincame.Peoplehurriedintothecafe.Moreand 48. peoplegotin,andbitbybitIwaskeptalittlefartherfromtheboy.Hourswent49IhadnoshoesonandIwonderedwheretheboywas.Ithoughthewouldnotreturnmyshoes50costmequitemuchmoney.Iwouldhavetowalkbackwithnoshoesoninthenight.Whenitwasnearmidnight,the51stoppedandpeoplestartedtogoout.Iwalkedslowlytothedoor,andfoundaboysleeping52thefloor.Hehadnoshirton,andheldasmallbagmadeofclothesinhisarms.Ishookhimsoftlyand53himup.Hejumpedupandopenedhiseyeswidebeforeherealiseditwasme.Heopenedthebaghurriedly,gavememyshoes,andsaidsorrytomeshyly.Hewaswaitinghereallthetime54wedidn'tknoweachother.Iwasdeeplymoved.Ipaidhimand 55 goodbyetohim.ThenIputonmyshoesandwalkedhome,thinkingabouttheboyinmymind.02IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.So56,IhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsomeEnglishfoodthere.Butafter57(have)threedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesand58(POtato),Ithoughtnonecouldbe59deliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite-huoguo.WhenIknewtherewasgoingto60afreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents,Iwassoexcited61Iwenttothecanteenquickly.To62 surprise,whenIsteppedintotheroom,Ididn'tseeanysignofhuoguo.AfterItalkedwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguois 63. (complete)differentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguois64 (Write)intwowords—hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isa65(traditiOn)EngIiShdish.SunHainingisaChinesestudentfromNanjing.Of100students,sheisluckytowinawritingandSpeakinR66.Asaprize,shelivesandstudiesinLondonfortwoweeks.SheisstudyingEnglisheveryafternoonatacollegeinLondon.TheStudentStherelearninSmallgroupS.InherclaSS,therearestudentsfromdifferent67,suchasBraZil,Russia,PolandandSpain,sotheyhavetoEngliSh.ThestudentskeepbusyallafternoonintheirlessonsandspeaklotsEngliSh.Forexampletheyhavearole-playinggame.SunHainingplaysajudge(⅛⅛)toaskaShoPlifter(商店小偷)some 70Tonyisanewteacherhere.Heoftensetsupexercisesforthestudentsontheboard.Itisnotblack,butwhite.Hesays,“Hainingisanexcellentgirl.Shehasagoodunderstandingoflanguage."NowHainingisstaying71ahostfamilyandshewillspeakEnglishwhilesheishere.Peopleherearevery72.Youcanalwayssay“thankyou”.AndonSundayshewill73theTowerofLondon,BigBenandsome74places.What 75 interestingexperienceshehas!Part2:单元话题满分写作：个人经历76.你班下周要开一次以“Myexperience”为主题的英语班会，请你准备一篇80个词左右的发言稿。主要内容包括以下几点你曾去过什么地方?给你留下深刻印象的地方是哪里?为什么?你没去过而又很想去的地方是哪里?打算什么时候去?77.你一定去过不少地方吧？请你写一篇英文作文，谈一谈你曾去过的最有趣的地方，在那里，你感到有趣的地方是哪里？如果有机会，你还想再去那里吗？78．人生中，我们曾有过很多个第一次：第一次走进学校；第一次上英语课；第一次外出郊游等等。你经历过的“第一次”一定很多，请就其中的一次谈谈当时的情景和你的感受。要求：1.词数为80〜100。2.语句通顺、规范，意思连贯，字迹工整。参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．C7．B8．C9．D10．A【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者去伦敦的两次经历。2010年10月，作者第一次去那里。当时作者在语言学校学习英语，住在寄宿家庭。作者的寄宿家庭布朗先生和夫人对作者都很好。2013年9月，作者第二次去了伦敦，在那里待了一年，在一所中学教中文。1．句意：我在一所语言学校学英语，在寄宿家庭住了六个月。moved移动；lived住；entered进入；counted计数。根据“MyhostfamilyMr.andMrs.Brownwerebothvery...tome”可知，我是在寄宿家庭住了六个月。用动词短语“livewith”。故选B。2．句意：我的寄宿家庭布朗先生和夫人对我都很好。rude粗鲁的；polite礼貌的；nice好的；strict严厉的。根据“TheyhelpedmeandtoldmealotofinterestingthingsaboutBritain”可知，布朗先生和夫人对我都很好，用形容词“nice”做表语。故选C。3．句意：我和他们一起吃饭。meals饭，餐；questions问题；prizes奖赏；messages信息。根据“IenjoyeddifferentkindsofEnglishfood”可知表达作者是和布朗先生和夫人一起吃饭，用动词短语“havemeals”。故选A。4．句意：我们经常看电视，购物，玩游戏，一起在公园散步。looked看；read读；noticed注意到；watched观看。句子表达“看电视”用动词短语“watchTV"。故选D。5．句意：在周末，我通常去伦敦不同有趣的地方，如国家美术馆、白金汉宫和大英博物馆。travelling旅行；swimming游泳；boating划船；dancing跳舞。根据“suchastheNationalGallery,BuckinghamPalaceandtheBritishMUSeUm.”可知，这些都是有名的地方，表达去这些地方旅行，用动名词“travelling”。故选A。6.句意：在伦敦逗留期间，我发现许多人喜欢DIY。changed改变；collected收集；found发现；helped帮助。根据“TheygrewVegetables...ormadecakesordifferentkindsoffoodthemselves”可知，这些都是作者在伦敦看至U的结果，用动词“found”表达“发现”。故选C。7．句意：他们种植蔬菜，在花园里割草，或者自己做蛋糕或各种各样的食物。put放；cut切，害U；lost丢失；met遇见。根据"thegrassinthegarden”可知，此处是指在花园里割草。用动词“cut”。故选B。8．句意：我在中学教中文。studied学习；followed跟随；taught教；missed错过。根据“IalsotoldtheStUdentS”可知，我是在中学教中文。用动词“taught”。故选C。9．句意：我还向学生们介绍了中国菜，并给他们看了一些中国有趣地方的照片。took带走；Ieft离开；bought买下；showed展示。句子表达给他们看了一些中国有趣地方的照片，用动词短语“showsb.sth”表达“向某人展示某物”。故选D。10．句意：学生们都对我的课感兴趣。interested感兴趣的；bored厌倦的；tired疲倦的；safe安全的。根据“ManyofthemhopedthattheycouldcometoChinaoneday”可知，学生们对我的课是感兴趣的。用短语“feelinterestedin”。故选A。11．C12．A13．B14．D15．A16．B17．C18．A19．A20．A【分析】本文讲述了作者一年前和父母去印度旅游时的经历。他很喜欢印度，但却受不了那里辛辣的食物。11．句意：这是一个很棒的国家，有漂亮的风景和有趣的人民。town城镇；city城市；country国家；restaurant饭店。根据前文的“乂丫parentsloveeverythingaboutIndia.SoayearagoWewentonaholidaythere.”可知，此处印度是一个国家，故选C。12．句意：但我不是很喜欢印度食物。food食物；scenes风景；people人民；costumes服装。根据后文的“Youcouldn'tmakemeeatanotherIndianmeatballforallthe...intheworld!”可知，此处表示作者不喜欢印度的食物，故选A。13．句意：在酒店时他们说：“坐火车的话要两个小时才能到那儿。”palace宫殿；hotel酒店；airport机场；entrance入口。根据前文的“OntheseconddayweplannedtoseeanoldPaIaCe”可知，在酒店计划他们的旅行，故选B。14．句意：然而炎热的旅途花了四个多小时。sail航行；walk步行；drive开车；ride（乘车或骑车）短途旅程。根据前文的“it'lltakeyouonlytwohourstogetthere."可知，去那里的旅程，故选D。15．句意：我们到那儿的时候非常饿。hungry饥饿的；curious好奇的；CheerfUI愉快的；nervous紧张的。根据后文的“soWehadsomericeandvegetableswithbreadinasmallrestaurant."可知我们非常饿所以吃东西，故选A。16．句意：我们很惊讶的发现它还不错。shocked震惊的；surprised惊讶的；bored感到无聊的；tired累的。根据“finditwasquitenice”可知，发现食物还不错，感到惊讶。故选B。17．句意：它们看起来很美味，我很快地吃下了第一个肉丸。quietly安静地；easily容易地；quickly迅速地；gently温柔地。根据后文的“IWaSjustputtingthesecondoneinmymouthwhenIfeltmyself…--mymouthwasonfire!”可知，要吃第二个肉丸的时候，才体会到吃第一个肉丸的感觉，因此表示吃得非常快，故选C。18．句意：我刚把第二个肉丸放到嘴里时，就感到我的嘴在燃烧。burn燃烧；water浇水；cry哭；smile微笑。根据"mymouthwasonfire!”可知，我的嘴像在着火，因此感到我的嘴在燃烧。故选A。19．句意：我感觉不到它有多辣！feel感觉；believe相信；think认为；know知道。根据前文的“IWaSjustputtingthesecondoneinmymouthwhenIfeltmyself...--mymouthwasonfire!”可知，此处表示我的嘴的感觉，故选A。20．句意：在世界上所有的饮食中，你不可能让我再吃一个印度肉丸了。diet饮食；luck幸运；time时间；money钱。根据"anotherIndianmeatball”可知，此处指的是饮食，故选A。21．B22．A23．C24．D25．A26．A27．D28．C29．B30．B【分析】本文主要讲述作者一行人去西藏旅游的经历。21．句意：我们的腿又重又冷，感觉像大块冰。busy忙的；heavy重的；long长的；strong强壮的。由下文“theyfeltlikebigpiecesofice”可知，双腿很沉重。故选B。22．句意：然而，湖泊在夕阳下像玻璃一样闪闪发光，看上去很美。shone发光；flowed流动；swept打扫；rose上升。由下文“likeglassinthesettingsun”可知应是是发光。故选A。23．句意：然而，湖泊在夕阳下像玻璃一样闪闪发光，看上去很美。sounded听起来；felt感觉；looked看起来；tasted品尝。由上文可知湖面像玻璃一样发光，所以“看起来”很美。故选C。24．句意：她情绪高涨，我知道我不需要鼓励她。tell告诉；believe相信；control控制；encourage鼓励。由上文“ShewasinhighSPiritS”可知应是不需要鼓励她。故选D。25．句意：当我们环顾四周时，我们被眼前的景色惊呆了。surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的；calm镇静的。由下文“Weseemedtobeabletoseeformiles,…cyclingthroughclouds.”可知，作者他们被所见到的风景惊呆了。故选A。26．句意：过了一会儿，我们开始下山。mountains山；buildings建筑物；rivers河流；trees树。由下文“Atthefootofthemountains,”可知应是山。故选A。27．句意：我们搭起帐篷然后吃饭。notice通知；picture图画；school学校；tent帐篷。由上文“westoppedtomakecamp”可知，此处指搭帐篷。故选D。28．句意：午夜时分，天空变得更加晴朗，星星变得更加明亮。lake湖泊；room房间；sky天空；water水。由下文“thestarsgrewbrighter”可知，天空变得更加晴朗。故选C。29．句意：我们很快就要去云南省的大理了，我们的表亲也会来。waitfor等待；leavefor动身去；runafter追赶；goawayfrom远离。由下文“whereourcousinswilljoinus”可知应是动身去大理。故选B。30．句意：我们迫不及待地想见到他们！sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；USUally通常；always总是。canhardlywaittodo$也.表示“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。31．A32．B33．B34．C35．C【分析】本文介绍了几个有趣的，独特的宾馆，新斯科舍的车站客栈，渥太华的监狱宾馆，费尔蒙露易丝湖城堡酒店和卡彭灯塔客栈。.细节理解题。根据“Sleepinajail（监狱）inOttawa...Pricesarefrom$25to$65.”可知，Nadia有50美元，可知选择住在渥太华的监狱宾馆，故选A。.细节理解题。根据“Sleepinatepee（圆锥形帐篷）intheFairmontChateauLakeLouise...Thereareguidedtoursandlessonsaboutcultureinit.”以及“Sleepinalighthouse（灯塔）attheQuirponLighthouseInn...Itoffersguidedtours.”可知，费尔蒙露易丝湖城堡酒店和卡彭灯塔客栈，这两家宾馆会提供导游，故选B。.推理判断题。根据“Sleepinalighthouse（灯塔）attheQuirponLighthouseInn...Thehotelhasthetraditionallookandfeelofthelighthouse,sonoInternet,TVortelephonesareintherooms”可知，在卡彭的灯塔客栈的房间里没有互联网，电视和电话，故选B。.推理判断题。根据“Eachofthesehotelsofferssomethingspecialandinteresting.”可知，本文介绍了有趣的，独特的宾馆，因此游客会对此感兴趣，故选C。.推理判断题。根据“Eachofthesehotelsofferssomethingspecialandinteresting.”可知，本文介绍了有趣的，独特的宾馆，因此应在杂志上可以看到，故选C。.D37.C38.B39.A40.D【分析】短文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Bob去加拿大的温哥华做关于环境的报告，活动结束后他去山里游玩，结果进入森林后迷路，手机也快没电了，而且在不知道所住旅店电话的情况下，惊险获救的故事。.细节理解题。根据文中“Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment（环境）.”可知，鲍勃去温哥华做关于环境的报告。故选D。.词句猜测题。根据后句“Icouldprobablymakejustonecall.”可能仅仅能打一个电话了，可猜测出，前句应是：我有我的手机，但电池几乎废掉了，故下划线单词的意思应是“已废的”。故选C。.推理判断题。根据文中“"Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,"saidShirley,Bob'swife”可推理出，鲍勃最后给他的妻子打了电话。故选B。.细节理解题。根据文中“Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem”可知，鲍勃知道在森林里他能吃什么。故选A。.最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了Bob去加拿大的温哥华做关于环境的报告，活动结束后他去山里游玩，结果进入森林后迷路，手机也快没电了，而且不知道所住旅店电话的情况下，惊险获救的故事。故文章的最佳标题应是“森林迷路”。故选D。.A42.B43.C44.D45.C【分析】本文介绍了在饥荒年代，一位富有的厨师救济穷孩子，他在镇上选了最穷的二十个孩子作为救济对象，其中有一名女孩，没有和其他孩子一样去疯抢篮子里的面包，而是拿了剩下的最小的一块。第二天同样如此。但是这次，这位女孩的面包里有许多新的闪闪发光的银币。原来这是厨师对女孩美好品格的奖励。.细节理解题。根据“Mary,apoorly-dressedgirl,didnotfightwiththeotherchildren,butstoodquietlyinthedistance”可知，玛丽并没有和其他孩子争抢，而是静静地站在远处。故选A。.细节理解题。根据“Shekissedthecook,shandandwenthome.”可知，她亲吻了厨师的手作为感谢。故选B。.细节理解题。根据“IhadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestbreadforyouasaPriZe."可知，富人把银币放在最小的一片面包里是想将它们作为给玛丽的奖励。故选C。.推理判断题。根据“Takethemoneybacktothecookatonce."可知，妈妈发现银币立刻让玛丽还给富人，说明她是非常诚实的一个人。故选D。.主旨大意题。本文介绍了一位贫困的女孩不争不抢、感恩他人并且非常诚实；故文章主要讲述了“一个好女孩”。故选C。.a47.take48.more49.by/on50.which/that51.rain52.on53.woke54．though/although55．said【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述一个穿着脏衬衫的小男孩在个咖啡馆给作者擦鞋，因为突然下了大雨，两人被躲雨的人群挤散，无法找到对方。作者本以为小男孩不会归还他的鞋。但临近午夜，他却发现小男孩睡在咖啡店门口的地面上，怀里抱着的正是作者的鞋，作者很感动。.句意：然后一个穿着脏衬衫的瘦瘦的男孩走向我。结合空缺处，boy第一次出现，且是可数名词单数，可知需要填入一个冠词，表示泛指，thin是以辅音音素开头的，所以用a。故填a。.句意：他开始脱下我的鞋子并开始清洗。StarttOdosth.开始做某事，固定搭配；takeoff脱下，固定短语，空前有to,所以空处填动词原形。故填take。.句意：越来越多的人进来了，一点一点地，我离那个男孩越来越远。根据句中“moreand...”可知，需要用moreandmore表示“越来越”故填more。.句意：几个小时过去了，我没有穿鞋，我想知道那个男孩在哪里。固定搭配goby过去，流逝；goon继续。这两个短语前面都可以加时间，表示时间的流逝。故填by/on。.句意：我以为他不会归还我的鞋，这双鞋花了我很多钱。根据语境可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是myshoes是事物。所以用which/that引导定语从句。故填which/that。.句意：当接近午夜，雨停了，人们开始出去了。根据上文“Suddenlyaheavyraincame.PeoplehurriedintotheCa出.”和后面的“peoplestartedtogoout.”可知雨停了，人们开始走出咖啡馆。雨：rain,不可数名词。故填rain。.句意：我缓慢地走向门口，发现一个男孩在地上睡着了。onthefloor在地板上，固定短语。故填on。.句意：我轻轻地摇醒了他。根据本句前面部分“Ishookhimsoftly...”可知，作者想把小男孩叫醒。WakeSbUP叫醒某人，固定搭配。所以用动词wake。结合时态是一般过去时态。所以需要用过去式woke。故填woke。.句意：虽然我们彼此并不认识，他却一直在这里等我。根据“Hewaswaitinghereallthetime...wedidn'tknoweachother.”可知，这是一个状语从句，且前后两个句子存在让步关系，所以用although或though引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。.句意：我付钱给他，然后和他告别。saygoodbyetosb.向某人告别，固定短语；结合时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式said。故填said。.far57.having58.potatoes59.more60.be61.that62.my63.completely64.written65.traditional【分析】本文是记叙文，短文叙述了我在英国学习期间想吃中国特色菜火锅，有一天食堂为新生准备了hotpot,我以为是中国的火锅，早现场一看，是一道传统的英国菜，而不是中国的火锅。.句意：迄今为止，我那里已经交了几个朋友吃过一些英国食物。短语sofar意为迄今为止，根据空格前的so可知填far。.句意：但是吃过三天的汉堡包、三明治和炸薯条后，……。介词after后跟动名词作宾语，故填having。.句意：但是吃过三天的汉堡包、三明治和炸薯条后，……。连词and前面的是可数名词复数，这里也用复数potato的复数是加es,故填potatoes。.句意：……我想没有食物比中国食物更好吃，尤其是我最喜欢的火锅。根据than可知用形容词比较级，多音节单词delicious的比较级是前面加more,故填more。.句意：当我知道将要有一次免费的为新生举办的火锅大餐时，……。句型therewas/weregoingtobe的过去将来时形式，故填be动词原形be。.句意：我非常兴奋,因此我很快到了食堂。固定结构so∙∙∙that…意为如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，故填that。.句意：令我吃惊的是,当我走进房间时,我看不见任何火锅的标志。短语toone'ssurprised令某人惊讶的，根据上文讲述但是我的故事，所以物主代词用my,故填my。.句意：在我跟一个英国女孩交谈之后，才了解到中国火锅和hotpot完全不同。所给的complete是形容词，这里修饰动词用副词，故变为completely。.句意：中国的火锅是用两个汉字写的—火锅。根据句意主语huoguo和动词写是被动关系，根据is可知是被动语态，用过去分词，故填written。.句意：火锅,一个单词,是一道传统的英国菜。所给单词tradition是名词传统，修饰名词用形容词作定语，故填petition67.countries68.speak69.of70.questions71.with72.polite73.visit74.other75.an【分析】文章讲述了孙海宁赢得了写作和口语比赛,奖励就是去英国生活和学习两周,介绍了她在英国的学习和生活。.句意：她很幸运的赢得了写作和口语比赛。.根据Asaprize可知是比赛；故填competition.句意：有来自不同国家的学生。根据SUchasBraZil,Russia,PolandandSpain可知是不同国家；故填countries.句意：因此他们必须说英语。根据Thestudentskeepbusyallafternoonintheirlessonsandspeaklots4English.可知是说英语；故填speak.句意：他们整个下午都忙着上课，说大量的英语。根据lotsof大量，许多，修饰名词EngliSh；故填of.句意：孙海宁扮演一个法官，询问商店小偷一些问题。根据句意可知是问问题；根据some可知是复数；故填questions.句意：现在海宁和一个寄宿家庭住在一起。根据staywith和一住在一起；根据句意故填with.句意：这儿的人非常有礼貌。根据Youcanalwayssay“thankyou”可知是礼貌的；形容词做表语；故填polite.句意：在星期天她将要参观伦敦塔，大本钟和其他的一些地方。根据句意可知是参观，will后用动词原形；故填ViSit.句意：在星期天她将要参观伦敦塔，大本钟和其他的一些地方。根据句意可知是其他的地方，other+名词复数；故填other.句意：她有一次多有趣的经历啊！感叹句结构what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语！当experience做“经历”来讲时，是可数名词；an用于元音因素开头的单词前；故填an点睛：感叹句结构，1.What+a/an+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!例如：Whatacleverboyheis!或Whataninterestingstoryitis!;What+形容词+复数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!例如：Whatbeautifulflowersth