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1.Sallydoesn'tneedhelp.Shewantstodoeverythingonherown.A.withherselfB.byherselfC.forherself2019~2020学年10月广东深圳福田区深圳外国语学校初三上学期月考英语试卷一、Multiplechoice(本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)2.Afterseeingthedoctor,Jimmymadeuphismindtogotothegymonehoureveryday.A.waspreparedtoB.decidedtoC.waswillingto3.Emilyismadaboutdogs.Shekeepssixdogsinhertinyapartment.A.pitiesB.prefersC.Ioves4.Canyougivemesomesuggestionsonwheretohavedinnertonight?A.adviseB.waysC.advice5.Astudentwillgiveaspeechinsteadoftheteacherintheflag-raisingceremony.A.inplaceofB.inadditiontoC.except6.Ienjoyhavingdinnerwithallofyousomuch!Thisismytreat.A.Passmethebill.B.Thebillisonme.C.Icanaffordthebill.7.Thecampersagoodplacetopitchtheirtent.B.searchedforA.searchedC.insearchof8.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmetonight?—!A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.It'sapleasure/9.AlbertEinsteinwasagreatphysicist.PeoplehimthefatherofmodernC.consider;forphysics.A.think;asB.regard;as10.TaylorA.isfondofJKRowling'snovels,especiallytheB.ismadwithseries.C.iscelebratedfor11.Inmoderntimes,teenagerspopularmusicoverclassicalmusic.B.takeadvantageofC.makeitaruleA.haveapreferencefor12.Ifyoufeelhavedone.,youareembarrassedaboutsomethingorbecauseofsomethingyouA.ashamedB.shamefulC.shameless13.A(n)isanunusualexcitingordangerousexperience.B.riskC.adventureA.advantage14.Topeopleistomakethempleasedbygivingthemwhattheywant.B.satisfyC.amazeA.support15.Ifyoucansomething,youhaveenoughmoneytobuyit.B.provideC.affordA.offer16.—Howfarisitfromschooltoyourhome?—It'sjustabout.SometimesIwenthomeonfootwith.A.ten-minutewalk;myfriendC.tenminutes'walk;afriendofmineB.ten-minute'swalk;myfriendD.tenminutes'swalk;afriendofmine17.—Sorry,Mr.Smith.Ididn'tfinishassignmentyougavemelastweek.—Oh,youA.an;mayhavedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.B.the;couldC.an;mustD.the;should18.—Whenandvisitourexhibitionnextmonth?,Iwillletyouknow.—When/A.willhecome;hewillcomeC.doeshecome;hewillcomeB.willhecome;hecomesD.doeshecome;hecomes19.—Whichofthetwomagazineswillyoutake?—IwilltakethoughIfindofthemareveryusefultome.A.both;bothB.either;eitherC.both;neitherD.either;both20.—What'sthatnoise?Itsounds—Oh,thenewmachine..A.terrible;isbeingtestedC.terribly;wasbeingtestedB.terribly;istestedD.terrible;istesting21.—itwhowillgotothemeetingthatisduetomorrow?—Yes.EitheryouoroneofyourstudentsA.Is;decided;aretoattendit.B.Has;beendecided;isD.Was;beendecided;areC.Does;decide;is22.—IheardthatyouanofferfromTencentbutyourefusedyesterday.—Yes,butIwouldneverregretA.received;nottoaccepttheoffer,foritwasnotwheremyinterestlay.B.hadreceived;nothavingacceptedD.hadreceived;notacceptingC.received;havingnotaccepted23.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.Bynextmonth,he'llhavesavedenoughusedone.for—Iknow.HehasaskedforA.a;lotsofadvicesfromoneofhisfriendsworkinginAudi4sstore.B.an;lotsofadvicesC.an;lotsofadviceD.a;lotsofadvice24.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereareveryfewpeople,?A.whoshecanturnto;aren'tthereC.forhertoturnto;aren'tthereB.shecanturnto;arethereD.whocanturnto;arethere25.—DidMarkgraduateformthisuniversity?/—Yes.Hewasastudentherefrom2008to2012,chairmanoftheStudents'Union.hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeA.duringwhich;/C.inwhich;aB.inwhich;/D.duringwhich;the26.—Don'tforgettomailthelettertoday,?—.A.won'tyou;No,IwillC.willyou;No,Iwon'tB.shallwe;Yes,IwillD.willyou;Yes,Iwon't27.—Sincewheneachother?—Sincetwoyearsago.Doyouknowaweddinganniversaryparty?A.havetheyknown;whentheywillholdB.didtheyknow;whenwilltheyholdC.havetheyknown;whenwilltheyholdD.didtheyknow;whentheywillhold28.—Howmanyapplesarethere?—ThereareonlytenapplesA.leaving;don'tcountC.left;notcountinginthebaskets,thespoiltones.B.beingleft;nottocountD.beingleft;havingnotcounted29.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisCORRECT?A.Itisfriendlyforyoutocomeandseeme.B.Nearlyseven-tenthofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.C.Myuncleboughtmeawoodenprettywritingdeskasabirthdaygift.D.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtimethedaybeforeyesterday,didn'tyou?30.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?A.NobodybutMaryandBettywaslateforclassyesterday.B.Helenismuchkindertoheryoungestchildthantotheothers.C.Unlessyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenomoredifficulty.D.Thereasonfortheirfailureisthattheydidn'tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.二、Cloze(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)/31.ThebooksinDavid'sschoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.WhathewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryfirst.1Hehad32setfootinalibraryandhewasn'tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldthebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasaproblem:itwaslocked.closingtime.Heputthebooksinthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytothejustHewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes4intothereturnbox.AndafterabriefplaygroundtomeetEric.5DavidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedinTheplacewasempty.Thedoorshadbeenshut.Theycouldn'tbeopenedfromtheinside.Hewastrapped—inalibrary!Hetriedtoatelephonecall,butwasunabletogetthrough.What'sworse,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforaandfoundoneluckily.Atlasthecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper,"Help!I'mTRAPPEDinside!"andstuckittotheglassdoor.,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasantafterall.Rowsandrowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HeabookaboutMichael6—thelibrarylightswereoff.78910Jordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedtoread.Heknewhehadtowait,butnow,thatdidn'tseemtobesuchabadthing.1.A.butB.becauseB.nearlyB.dropC.orD.sinceD.oftenD.take2.A.ever3.A.pass4.A.during5.A.restC.neverC.carryC.overC.walkC.surpriseC.useB.afterD.beforeD.stopB.breakB.angerB.get6.A.delight7.A.make8.A.cake9.A.Surely10.A.readD.eagernessD.pickB.bookC.lightC.TrulyC.gotD.penB.ThankfullyB.grabbedD.GraduallyD.saw三、Readingcomprehension(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)/32.Iwasconcentratingonmyworkwhenmybestfriendcalledmesayinghewascomingtovisitme.Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas,ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat,whichhelpspreventingthefloorfrombeingdirty.SinceIknewitwouldbequitelatebeforeIcouldgetback,Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator.Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse.Atthemoment,hesaid,hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal.Hehadfoundthepanandmeatintherefrigerator.NowhewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatIwouldjoinhimsoon.WhenIaskedhimifhehadanydifficultyfindingthehouse,heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat.Butluckily,thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow.Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise.Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow,butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doorneighbor'shouse!(1)Whenmyfriendarrived,IcouldnotgotomeethimbecauseA.wewerenotgoodfriends.B.IwasbusyatworkC.hehadnottoldmethathewouldcomeD.Ididnotwanttoseehim(2)Ilistenedtomyfriend'sphonecallingreatsurprisebecauseA.hehadnotwaitedformetoeattogetherB.hehadeatentoomuchofthefood.C.hemistookmyneighbor'shouseformineD.hehadleftthehousewiththewindowopen(3)Atlastmyfriend.A.didnotentermyhouseasIhadexpectedB.enteredmyhouseafterheopenedthedoorC.enteredmyhousebyclimbingthroughthewindowD.enteredmyhousewiththehelpofmyneighbor(4)ThebesttitleofthispassagecouldbeA.MyBestFriend.B.MyNewHouseD.AnInterestingAdventureC.AnUnexpectedVisit33.Canada4:00a.m.to8:00a.m./Canadaisabigcountrywithsixtimezones.Inthewest,itisfoura.m.,andeveryoneisasleep,butinHalifaxontheeastcoastitiseighto'clockandpeoplearehavingbreakfast.ItisacoldFridaymorninginNovember,andthetemperatureistendegreesbelowzerocentigrade.Argentina9:00a.m.InBuenosAires,thecapitalofArgentina,itisninea.m.onawarmsummermorning,andpeoplearestartingworkorschool.NovemberisasummermonthinArgentinabecauseitisinthesouthernhemisphere.Egypt2:00p.m.FridayisalreadytheweekendinEgypt.FridayisaspecialdayforMuslims,soschools,officesandshopsareclosedinallArabcountries.Sonow,attwop.m.,mostpeopleinEgyptarehavinglunchwiththeirfamilies.Japan9:00p.m.JapanissevenhoursaheadofEgypt,soitisalreadyFridayeveningthere.Theweekendisbeginning.Mostpeopleareoutwithfriendsorwatchingtelevisionorplayingcomputergames.NewZealand12:00midnightItislateonFridaynight,somostpeopleareasleep.NowSaturdaymorningisarriving.ItismorninginCanadatoo,butthatisFridaymorning!(1)IneasternCanada,thetimeisA.fourhoursbehindthatinwesternCanada.B.fourhoursaheadofD.thesameasC.threehoursaheadof(2)WhileCanadianchildreninHalifaxarehavingbreakfast,Argentineanchildrenare.A.sleeping(3)Twop.m.inEgyptisnotagoodtimetotelephonepeopleinNewZealand,becauseinthereB.goinghomeC.atschoolD.havingsupper.A.it'smidnightandmostpeopleareasleepB.it'snoonandmanypeoplearehavinglunchC.it'sthemorningandmanypeopleareworkingD.it'stheafternoonandmostpeopleareplayingcomputergames(4)WhattimeisitinNewZealandifit's11:15p.m.inJapan?A.1:15p.m.B.2:15p.m.C.1:15a.m.D.2:15a.m./34.WhenDavidHychewashelpinghislocalchurchplananannualEasteregghuntnineyearsago,herealizedhisthen19-month-oldblinddaughterRachelwouldnotbeabletofullytakepartinit.HedecidedtolookforawayforhisdaughtertoexperienceanEasteregghuntjustlikehernormal-sightedolderbrother.DavidthenresearchedonlineonhowablindchildcoulddoanEasteregghuntandhavefunwithit.Hefoundtherewerepeoplewhocouldmakebeepingeggs.HethencalledamaninLosAngelesandthemantoldhimhowhedidit.Davidthenthoughthecouldspreadbeepingeggsaroundtheworld.Hemadefortybeepingeggsthatyearandsoldthematapriceof$14peregg.Eacheggtookhimabout20minutestomake.Itcontainsaswitch,abeeper,anda9-voltbattery,joinedtogetherbywires.Ahandfulofblindkids,Rachelincluded,showedupatthefirstbeepingEasteregghunthostedbyDavidinBirminghamnineyearsago.Hopingtospreaditfurther,DavidemployedhiscoworkersandfriendsthroughoutAlabamatohelphimmakemorebeepingeggs.Thisyear,threebeepingEasteregghuntswereheldinBirminghamalone,withdozensmoreheldacrossthecountry.Aroundsixyearsago,David'sideadrewanallyintheInternationalAssociationofBombTechniciansandInvestigators(IABTI).IABTI'smemberscollecttheeggsandthensendthemtotherequestinggroups.Eacheggnowcosts$11.50tomake,accordingtotheIABTI,whichpostsastep-by-stepexplaineronitswebsite."Alotofschoolsfortheblindusetheeggstoteachkidshowtolocatethingsbecauseitteachesthemtousealogicalmindtosearch."saidDavid."It'steachingthesekidsindependence."hesaid."It'snotjustanEasteregghuntlikeitisforotherpeople."(1)WhydidDavidwanttomakethebeepingEastereggatfirst?A.ToplanaspecialEasteregghunt.B.TomakehisdaughterenjoyanEasteregghunt.C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoanEasterhunt.D.ToprovidebeepingEasterforblindchildren.(2)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Rachelis9yearsoldnow.B.ItisnottoohardforDavidtomakeabeepingegg.C.Davidlearnedhowtomakeabeepingeggbychance.D.Fewchildrenwereinterestedinthebeepingeggatfirst.(3)Davidaskedhiscoworkersandfriendstohelp./A.raisemoneyB.sendfinishedeggsC.makebeepingeggsD.postanexplaineronline(4)Whydomanyschoolsfortheblindusebeepingeggs?A.Becausetheyhelpblindkidstobeindependent.B.Becauseanegghuntisalotoffunlikeitisforothers.C.Becausetheyareeasytolocatefortheblind.D.Becausealogicalmodeisusedinmakingthem.35.Mygrandfatherwasrichbutdidnothaveanysenseofresponsibility.Threeoutofhisfoursonsincludingmyfatherwereuneducatedandaffectedbyalcoholism.Theyalsohadthisfalsesenseofpridethatcreatedthisfeelingofshameindoingsmalljobs.SobythetimeIgainedconscience,wewereshitpoor.Gettingbreadwithsomevegetablesontheplate,twiceaday,wasadream.Fromearlyage,Iusedtoworkonfarmswithmymother.After9,IstartedworkingatawholelotofplacesbeforeIenteredhighschool.Iusedtogetoldbooksfrommycousin,Pappu,whowasoneclassaheadofmeinschool.Iwasaboveaverageinmyclass.Butallthatworkforfood,badneighborhood,andlackofresources(time,stationery,schooluniformetc.)affectedmyeducationbadly.BythetimeIcamein10thGrade,Igot46%marksintheexams.Butmyfailurewasactuallyagift.Myfriend-circlewasgoneandeverythingwasmeaninglesstome.Ihadthattalkwithmyselfthatmademerealizethatnothingmatteredexceptagoodeducation.Oneofmyunclesguidedmeinthistoughtime.Povertymademerocksolid.Whenpeopleareusuallyscaredaboutsomething,Idrinksometeaandcarryon.Whilesomanypeoplearoundmefeelashamedtotalktorickshawpullers(黄包车夫),itgivesmemuchpleasuretotalktothem.Ispeakpolitelywithrickshawpullers,farmers,waitersandallthosepeopletryingtoearnalivingintougheconomy.Ithinktheyarehard-workingpeople.Still,Ithinkcarefullyaboutbuyingcostlydevices,drinkingalot,anddoingsomethinguselesstoimpressmy"friends".Thatdoesn'tmeanIamamiser.Forme,onlyfewthingsareworthmyhard-earnedmoney.Forexample,IamlivingatagreatplaceforwhichIpaymorethanaveragerentbecauseit'ssobeautifulandpeaceful.(1)Fromthepassage,weknowtheauthor'sfatherA.triedvariousjobs./B.longedforeducationC.gotasumofmoneyfromhisfatherD.behavedbadlyatwork(2)Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat.A.painfulexperiencesmadetheauthorknowtheimportanceofeducationB.theauthor'ssuccessiscreditedtohisfamilymembersC.withgreatdetermination,onecanmakeprogressgraduallyD.theonlywaytogetoutofpovertyistofocusonimprovingyourself(3)Whatbenefitsdoestheauthorgetfrompoverty?A.Beingoptimisticandcareful.C.Beingdeterminedandrespectful.B.Beingresponsibleanddetermined.D.Beingconfidentanddiligent..(4)Whendealingwithmoney,theauthorisA.adventurousB.cautiousC.meanD.generous36.Tosumuphistoryinonesentence,itwouldbe"Lifegetsbetter—notforeveryoneallthetime,butformostpeoplemostofthetime."Andthereasonisenergy.Withoutaccesstoenergy,poorpeoplearestuckinthedarkanddenyallofthesebenefitsandopportunitiesthatcomewithpower.Forthousandsofyears,peopleburnedwoodforfuelandtheirliveswerehard.Butwhenwestartedusingcoalinthe1800s,lifestartedgettingbetteralotfaster.Prettysoonwehadlights,refrigerators,elevators,cars,planes,andalltheotherthingsthatmakeupmodernlife.Soifwereallywanttohelpthepoor,weneedtofindawaytogetthemcheapandcleanenergy.Millionsofthepoorestfamiliesworkasfarmers.Changesinclimateoftenmeanthattheircropswon'tgrowbecauseoftoolittlerainortoomuchrain.That'sparticularlyunfairbecausethey'retheleastresponsibleforemitting(排放)CO₂,whichiscausingtheprobleminthefirstplace.Scientistssaythattoavoidthesegreatlong-termchangestotheclimate,theworldmustcutgreenhousegasemissionsbyupto80percentby2050,andeliminatethementirelybytheendofthecentury.Manyscientistsagreedthatwouldn'tbeenough.TheproblemisthatCO₂lingers(残留)intheatmospherefordecades.In2015,theworldemitted36billiontonsofCO₂toproduceenergy.Someonemaytellyoutheyknowhowtoremove100millontonsofCO₂peryear.Thatsoundslikealot,butifyoudothemath100milliondividedby36billionyou'llseethatthey'retalkingabout0.3percentoftheproblem./(P—world'spopulation;S一servicesusedbyeachperson;E—energytoprovideservice,C—carbondioxideproducedbyenergy)Asyoulearnedinmathclass,anynumbermultipliedbyzerowillequalzero.SoifwewanttogettozeroCO₂,thenweneedtomakeatleastoneofthefourfactorszero.Buttheworld'spopulation(P)iscurrently7billionandexpectedtoincreaseto9billionby2050.Intermsofservicesusedbyeachperson(S),therearealotofthingslikefood,living,transportationandsoon,whichmeanstheneedofmuchenergyinprovidingthem.Therefore,itiscarbondioxideproducedbyenergy(C)thatmattersthemostincuttingdownCO₂.(1)Theauthorusesthefirstparagraphto.A.showwhatfactormattersalotinpeople'slifeB.listth
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