北京市育园中学2011-2012学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

高一英语试题I.听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。Whatdoesthemanmean?HeworkedveryhardB.ItwasadifficultdayC.TheworkwaseasyWhenwillthemanseethewoman?At9:40B.At10:00C.At10:20What'swrongwiththeman?HislegshurtB.HisheadhurtsC.HisbackhurtsWheredoesthecoversationmostprobablytakeplace?InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.AthomeWhatwillthewomandowithherfirstpaycheck?ShewillbuypresentsforherfriendsB.ShewillgiveittoherparentsC.Shewillsavesomeofit第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面4段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whyisthewomanlate?Becauseshemissedthebus?B.Becauseshecouldn'tstarthercarC.Becauseshecouldn'tfindhercarkeyWheredoesthecoversationprobablytakeplace?AtagarageB.AtabusstopC.Inarestaurant听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobuy?AcarB.AcomputerC.AdrawerWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?SheisalilltemeanSheworksinamiddleschoolShemaybeangrywiththeman听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whoisthemanprobably?HeisasalesmanHeisTom'steacherHeisthewoman'shusbandWhatdoweknowaboutTom?HelikesleathershoesHelikesdoingsports,suchasrunningTomhaswornoutapairofshoesinonemonthWhatkindofshoeswillthewomanprobablybuyforTom?TennisshoesB.LeathershoesC.Ironshoes听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sworkmates?TheytriedtomakehertrustherselfTheyhellpedhertoloseweightTheylaughedatherHowmanypieceswasthewoman'sbirthdaycakecutinto?A.TwoB.FourC.SixWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?ThewomanwaspoorItwashardforthewomantoloseweightThewomanwasnottroubledatallbyherweight第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听第10段材料，根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入相应题号的空格中。ThenetworkclassProvideaplaceforstudentstocommunicatewitheachother,sharesomegood16andfindwaysto17intheirAdvantagesstudies;Helpstudentsto18theirstudies;Regularly19tosharelearningexperiences.Students'20havebeenimprovedandstudentsstudyResultsbetterandlivemorehappily.II.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）PeterTaylorfindsoutcomputersandtheInternetaregoingtoaffectourlives.A.howB.whatC.whichD.whoInlastthirtyyears,wehaveseenhugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.

a,theB.the,aC.a,aD.the,theIn1983,therewereonly200computerstotheinternet.connectB.connectsC.connectedD.connectingSomeexpertsareaboutthefutureoftheinternet.Oneworryiscrimeincyberspace.optimisticB.pessimisticC.possibleD.probablyInthefuture,terroristsmayattacktheworld'scomputers,causechaos,andmakeplanesandtrains.crashingB.crashedC.crashesD.crash,Ithinkvirtualrealitywillbecomeapartofmodernlife.A.personB.personalC.personallyD.personsIfIyou,Iwouldgoonanaround-the一worldtour.A.amB.wasC.beD.wereIfyouhadstudiedharderlastterm,youthetest.A.wouldhadpassedB.wouldhavepassedC.wouldpassD.wouldpassed---Hi,Cathy.Whatareyouuptothisweekend?---Oh.Ihavealotofhomework.A.doB.doingC.doneD.todoAuckland,whichisthelargestcityinNewZealand,isthemostexcitingcitywithpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesthere.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.livedThehistoryofthecitygoesback650yearstheMaorissettledinthearea.A.whenB.whoC.whereD.whyiseasytotravelbetweenAucklandandtherestofNewZealand.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.TheyAucklandwasthecapitalofNewZealandfor.A.sometimesB.some廿mesC.some廿meD.sometimeInAuckland,youcanenjoyanamazingviewfromtheSkyTower,isthecity'stallestTower.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that—Hello.ThisisMary.CanIspeaktoTom,please?一.I'llcallhim.A.HelloC.HeisoutA.HelloC.HeisoutThisisSherryIthas完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Eddiehadanewcar.Itwasthefastest,mostexpensiveandmostbeautifulcarin36.Eddie37toshowpeoplehiscar.He38putitinthegaragewhenitwasraining.Eddiedidn'tlikerain39hewantedpeopletoseehiscar.Hewantedthemtosay,“Oh,Eddie,that'sanexpensivecar,”or“Oh,Eddie,that'sthemostbeautifulcarIhaveever40."Oneday,Eddiewasstanding41hishousealongthestreet,talkingtosomepeopleabouthiscar.Thenit42torain."Oh,mygoodness!”criedEddie."It'sraining.Waitaminuteplease!”He43intohishouse.Wherewerethekeystohis44?Hecouldn'tfindthem.He45throughthefrontdoor.Horriblerainwasfallingonhiscar.Eddie46anumbrellaandwasreadytorunbackoutintothe47."Whydoyou48theumbrella?”askedEddie'slittlesisterCarol.Eddielaughed."You49littlegirl!Can'tyouseeit'sraining?”"Butifyoudon'tliketherainyoucan50inyourcar.”Eddie51."SillyCarole!Theumbrellaisn'tforme.It'sformycar.”Eddieputuphisumbrellaandstoodintherain,52theumbrellaoverhiscar.Morepeoplecameto53."Yousee,Carole,”saidEddie."Peoplearecomingtoseemycar.It'sthe54carinEngland.”"Oh,Eddie,youaresosilly!”saidCarole."Theyhaven'tcometoseeyourcar.They'vecometoseea55manholdinganumbrellaoveracar.36.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.FraneeD.Germany37.A.wantedB.decidedC.plannedD.loved38.A.alwaysB.onlyC.neverD.nearly39.A.becauseB.whenC.untilD.if40.A.takenB.boughtC.seenD.driven41.A.outsideB.insideC.underD.behind42.A.usedB.startedC.stoppedD.came43.A.walkedB.ranC.escapedD.moved44.A.officeB.kitchenC.garageD.bedroom45.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookedaroundD.lookedout46.A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.putupD.putout47.A.gardenB.darkC.streetD.shop48.A.searchB.needC.likeD.repair49.A.carelessB.simpleC.sillyD.funny50.A.sleepB.lieC.restD.sit51.A.talkedB.shookC.jumpedD.laughed52.A.placingB.puttingC.holdingD.supporting53.A.watchB.laughC.helpD.stare54.A.newestB.biggestC.fittestD.best55.A.proudB.crazyC.strangeD.responsibleIV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）（A）Peterwasmyneighbour.Oneday,whenIsawhimbrush（刷）thedirtoffachild'sinjuredknee,Iwasattractedbyhiskindness.Over廿me,Ifoundthathewascuteandcharming.Webothlovedthesamebooks.Whenitcametomusic,wewerefromdifferentplanets（星球），butwebothlovedmychildren.Wefellinlove.Iwasdivorced（离婚）andIwonderedifanewmarriage（婚姻）wouldbethebestthingformydaughters.IknewthatPeterwaswonderingifhisgreatlovecouldhelpmydaughtersforgetthedamagecausedbytheirfather.OnedaymydaughterJennytoldmethatifIwantedtomarryagain,shewouldlikemetomarrysomeonelikePeter.Ofcourse,JennygavePeteraspeechaboutwhatsheexpectedoutofafather,andwhatshewouldconsidertobeproperbehavior.IthoughtPeterwouldrunaway,buthestayedon.Helen,mysix-year-olddaughtergavehimadvice,too.Finally,Isaid,“Helen,Idon'tknowwhat'sinsidesomeman'shearts,butIknowPeter's.Helovesyou.Helovesallofus,andifthereisanyonewhocanbeyour‘real'Daddy,hecan.I'mgoingtotellhim‘yes',forallofus!”Thatnightwehadacelebrationdinner.Peter,Helen,JennyandIdranktoanewfuture,anewfamily,andanewhope:childrenalwaystreasured（珍爱），andeveryDaddyis“real”.（）56.Bysaying“wewerefromdifferentplanets”，theauthormeant.theycamefromdifferentcountriestheylikeddifferentkindsofmusictheyweretotallydifferentfromeachothertheyhelddifferentattitudestowardschildren（）57.WhatarewetoldaboutPeterinthispassage?Hehadastrongwish.Hewaskind-hearted.Helivedfarawayfromtheauthor.Hehaddivorcedfromtheauthor.（）58.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.Peterdidn'tcareaboutthechildren.JennydislikedPeter.Themotherhadfourchildren.PeteracceptedwhatJennysaid.（）59.Whichofthefollowingisthebest廿tleforthepassage?ARealDaddyADivorcedFamilyBekindtotheChildrenHowtoBeaMotherOurbehavior（行为）isaresultofhabits.Habitsareverypowerful.Goodhabitsserveuswell,whilebadhabitscandestroyourlives.Ifweareunhappyaboutsomeofourhabits,wecanchangethem.Abadhabitischangedbyreplacingitwithanewone.Weformhabits,andthentheyformus.Ifwedon'ttakecontrolofourhabits,theywillcontrolus.Howshouldwechangehabits?Youshouldfirstdecidewhatyouwanttochangeandwhyyouwanttochangeit.Todriveyourselftodoit,youneedtohaveastrongdesire（欲望、心愿）toachievetheresultsofthenewhabits.Twowordswilldoitforyou----painorpleasure.Whentheresultofahabitbecomespainfulratherthanpleasant,youaredriventomakethechange.Susanwantedtostopeatingsnacksintheevening.Shekeptputtingonweightandshefeltveryuncomfortableabouttheweightgain.Shethenfirmly（坚定地）decidedtostopeatingafterdinnerwhichshehadbetweensixandseveno'clockatnight.Rightafterthismealshewouldbrushherteeth.Shefoundthatthewonderfulfeelingofcleanteethmadeiteasyforhertostopeatingsnacks（小吃、快餐）.Creatinganewhabittakesaboutthreeweeks.MakeuseofthewordNOWwhenyouwanttodevelopanewhabit.Later,tomorrow,onedayoftenmeansnever.WhenyouthinkandactNOW,youcanachieveresults.（）60.Asforchanginghabits,youshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT.decidingwhichhabityouwanttochanginghavingastrongdesiretocreatanewhabitworryingaboutchangingthehabitsallthe廿mefindingthereasonsfordoingthat()61.Susandecidedtochangeherhabitofeatingsnacksshefeltbadaboutherweightgainshehadtobrushherteethshehadeatenenoughsnacksshelostinterestinsnacks()62.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?Howtoliveahappylife.Howtoachievegoodresults.Howtogetridofbadhabits.Howexcellentoneshouldbe.(C)ThefarmerandthestorkAfterthelongwinter,thefarmersfinallywereplantingtheirfields.Thismadethebirdsveryglad,fornowtherewouldbemillionsofseedstosteal!Whilesomeofthebirdswerecareful,thecranes(鹤)weredaring;theystoleseedsfromrightunderthefarmers'noses.Thecranesconsideredstealingisfun,andthatmorningtheyaskedasimple-mindedstork(鹳)tocomealongforthefun.Thestorkwentalong,notknowingwhatthecraneswereupto.Butthepartyendedunexpectedlywhenthebirdsallgotcaughtinthetrapofthefarmer'snet,whohadsetthetrapforjustthatpurpose.Whenthefarmerdiscoveredthebirdsinhistrap,thestorkaskedformercy(怜悯).“Please,Farmer,sir,Iamastork.Icomefromagoodfamilythatishonestandtrue.Iwentalongwiththecranes,butIhadnoideatheyweregoingtostealfromyou,”thebirdsaid."Youmaycomefromagoodfamily,butIcaughtyouwiththebirdswhowerestealing.Soyouwillreceivethesamepunishment!”repliedthefarmer.Youarejudgedbythecompanythatyoukeep.Whendidthestoryhappen?Attheendofwinter.Inthemiddleofautumn.Duringthespringseason.Atthebeginningofsummer.Thefarmersetthetrapinorderto.catchthebirdshuntbirdsforfoodpunishthestorkwarntheeranesofdangerTheauthorthoughtthestorksimple-mindedbecausethebird.beggedthefarmerforforgivenessactedwithoutconsiderationjoinedthecranesjustforfunwasfooledbythestupidcranesHowdidthestorkfeelwhenhewascaughtinthefarmer'strap?A.Disappointed.B.Angry.Unhappy.D.Regretful.（D）WoodyGuthrieleftCaliforniaforNewYorkin1940.TherehemetAlanLomax,anexpertonAmerica'straditionalmusic.HecollectedandrecordedtraditionalAmericanfolkmusic,whichhadfewfansatthat廿me.WhenheheardWoodysing,LomaxknewhehadfoundatruesingerofAmericanfolkmusic.LomaxrecordedmanyofWoody'ssongsfortheLibraryofCongress.Threeyearslater,WoodypublishedabookcalledBoundforGlory.Itwasabouthisearlylifeandtravels.FromthisbookpeoplecametolearnhowWoodyhadspenthisunhappyyouth.Hismother,NoraGuthrie,diedofHuntington'sDisease（亨廷顿氏病）in1929whenhewasseventeenyearsold.Therewasnotreatmentforthedisease.Abouttwentyyearslater,thediseasealsobegantoattacktheson.Woody'shealthgotworseandworse,andfinallyheenteredahospital.WhileWoodyseemedtobeforgotten,hismusicwasnot.Bythelate1950s,folkmusicbecamepopularinAmerica.MoreAmericansbeganlisteningandplayingthesongsofWoodyGuthrie.YoungfolksingerscametoNewYorktovisitWoodyinthehospital.AmongthemwasBobDylan,oneofAmerica'sgreatestpopularsongwriters.HecalledWoodyhishero.DylanandotherscopiedthewayWoodysangandplayedtheguitar.AndlikeWoody,theywrotesongsthatcalledforsocialandpol