义务教育英语课程标准五级词汇表

义务教育英语课程标准五级词汇表2012-05-0417:33:46|分类：高频词汇|标签：|举报|字号大中小订阅说明：.根据本标准的语言知识目标要求，五级应学习1500〜1600个单词。本词表列出1500词，要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法，各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。.为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词表不列出单词的词性和中文释义。.本表不列词组和短语。.动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如be(am,is,are)，child(pl.children)，colour(AmEcolor)。.本词汇表不列语法术语。.可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。注：点击每一个单词，可直接链接到这个单词的用法。Aa/anabilityableaboutaboveabroadabsentacceptaccidentaccordingtoachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityactor/actressaddaddressadmireadvantageadviceadviseaffectaffordafraidAfricaafterafternoonagainagainstageagoagreeagreementaidaimairairportaliveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysa.mAmerica/AmericanamongamountancientanxiousandangryanimalanotheranswerantanxiousanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapologizeappearappointmentappreciateappleAprilareaarguearmarmyaroundarriveart/artistarticleasAsia/AsianaskasleepatattendattentionattitudeAugustauntAustralia/AustralianautumnavoidawakeawayawfulBbabybackbackgroundbadbagballballoonbamboobananabankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombe(am,are,is)beachbeanDearbeatbeautifulbecausebecomebedbedroombeefbeforebeginbehavebehindbelievebellbelongbelowbesidebesidesbestbetterbetweenbigbike(=bicycle)billbillonbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitblackblackboardblindblockbloodblouseblowMe,boardboatbodybookboredboringbornborrowbossbothbotherbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreakbreakfastbreath/breathebridgebrightbringBritainBritishbrotherbrownbuild/buildingburnbusbusinessbusybutbuybybyeCcakecalendarcallcameracampcan(can’t/cannot)CanadaCanadiancancelcandlecandycapcapitalcarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarrotcarrycartooncatcatchcausecelebratecentcentralcentrecenturycertaincertainlychairchalkchampion/championshipchancechangechatcheapcheckcheerchemistrychesschickenchild(pl.children)China/ChinesechocolatechoicechoosechopsticksChristmascinemacirclecityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothescloud/cloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollectcollegecolour(AmEcolor)comecomfortablecommoncommunicate/communicationcommunitycompanycomparecompetitioncomplaincompletecomputerconcentrateconcertconditionconfidentconfidencecongratulateconnectconsidercontinuecontrolconvenientconversationconvince/convincingcookcookiecoolcopycorncornercorrectcostcoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscrowdcryculturecupcustomercutcuteDdad(daddy)dailydancedangerdangerousdarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdeardeathDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedelaydeliciousdependdescribedeskdevelop/developmentdialogue(AmEdialog)diarydictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdiningdinnerdirectdirectlydirectiondirectordirtydisappeardiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdislikedividedodoctordogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndownstairsdrawdreamdressdrinkdrivedriverdropdryduckduedumplingduringEeachearearlyEarthearthquakeeasteasterneasyeateducationefforteggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectronicelephantelevenelseemailemptyencourageendenemyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmentequaleraserespeciallyescapeEuropeEuropeaneveneveningevereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexactlyexam(=examination)exampleexcellentexceptexchangeexcite/excited/excitingexcitementexcuseexerciseexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexpressextraeyeFfacefactfactoryfailfairfallfamilyfamiliarfamousfanfantasticfarfarm/farmerfastfatfatherfavourite(AmEfavorite)fearFebruaryfeedfeelfeelingfestivalfeverfewfieldfifteen/fifth/fiftyfightfillfilmfinallyfindfinefingerfinishfirefirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagfloorflowerflyfollowfoodfool/foolishfoot(pl.feet)/footballforforceforeignforestforgetforkformforty/four/fourteen/fourthFrancefreefreedomFrenchfreshFridayfridge(=refrigerator)friend/friendly/friendshipfromfrontfruitfullfun/funnyfutureGgamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographyGerman/Germanygetgiftgiraffegirlgivegladglassglovegluegogold/goldengoodgoodbyegovernmentgradegrammargranddaughtergrandfather(grandpa)grandmother(grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrassgreatgreengreygroundgroupgrowguardguessguestguideguitargunHhabithairhalfhallhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmfulhathatehave(has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenher/hers/herselfhereherohihidehighhillhim/himself/hishistoryhithobbyholdholeholidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthopehorsehospitalhothotelhourhousehouseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumoroushundredhungryhurryhurthusbandIIice/ice-creamideaifill/illnessimagineimportantimpossibleimpressinincludeincreaseIndia/IndianindustryinfluenceinformationinsideinsteadinstructioninstrumentinterestinterestinginternationalInternetinterviewintointroduce/introductioninventinventioninviteislandit/its/itself

jacketJanuaryJapan/JapanesejobjoinjokejourneyjoyjuiceJulyjumpkilometreJunejustKkeepkeykeyboardkickkidkillkilometrekilo(=kilogram)/kindkingkisskitchenkitekneeknife(pl.knives)knockknowknowledgeLlab(=laboratory)ladylakelandlanguagelargelastlatelaterlaughlawlaylazylead/leaderleaf(pl.leaves)learnleastleaveleftleglemonlendlesslessonletletterlevellibrarylielifeliftlightlikelinelionlistlistenlitterlittlelivelivelylocallockLondonlonelylonglookloselotloudlove/lovelylowluck/luckylunchmachinemadmagazinemagicmainmakeman(pl.men)manage/managermanymapMarchmarkmarketmarrymatchmath(s)(=mathematics)mattermay/Maymaybememealmean/meaningmeatmedical/medicinemeet/meetingmembermemorise/memorymentionmenumessmessagemethodmetre(AmEmeter)middlemightmilemilkmindmine/my/myselfminutemiss/missingmistakemixmobilephonemodelmodernmomentMondaymoneymonkeymonthmoonmoremorningmostmother(mom,mum)mountainmouse(pl.mice)mouthmovemovieMr/Mrs/Msmuchmuseummusic/musicianmustNnamenationalnatural/naturenear/nearlynecessaryneckneedneighbour(AmEneighbor)neithernervousnevernew/news/newspapernextnicenight/overnightnine/nineteen/ninety/ninthnonobodynodnoise/noisynonenoodlenoonnornorth/northernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticeNovembernownumbernurseOo’clockobjectOctoberofoffofferoffice/officeroftenoilOKoldOlympicsononceone/oneselfonlyopenoperateopinionopportunityoppositeororangeorderotherour/ours/ourselvesout/outsideoverownPPacificpackpagepainpaintpairpalacepalepancakepandapaperpardonparentparkpartpartypasspassagepassengerpassportpastpatientpayPE(=physicaleducation)peacepearpen/pencilpeopleperfectperhapsperiodpermissionpersonpersonalpetphonephoto(=photograph)physicspickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilotpinkpioneerpityplaceplanplaneplanetplantplay/playerplaygroundplease/pleasureplentyp.mpocketpoem/poetpointpolicepoliceman(policewoman)politepollute/pollutionpoolpoorpop(=popular)popularpopulationpossiblepost/postcard/postmanpotatopoundpracticepraisepreferpreparepresentpressurepresidentpretendprettypriceprideprimaryprintprivateprizeprobablyproblemproduce/productprogramme(AmEprogram)progressprojectpromisepronounce/pronunciationproperprotectproudprovidepublicpullpunishpupilpurplepurposepushputQquarterqueenquestionquickquietquitequarrelRrabbitraceradiorailwayrain/rainyraiserapidratherreachreadreadyreal/reallyrealise(AmErealize)reasonreceiverecentlyrecordredrefuseregardregretrelationshiprelativerelaxremainremindrememberrepairrepeatreplyreportrequireresearchrestrestaurantresultreturnreviewricerichriderightringriseriskriverroadrobotrockroleroomroperoseroundrowrubberrubbishrule/rulerrunrushRussia/RussianSsadsafe/safetysaladsalesalt/saltysamesandsandwichsatisfySaturdaysavesayscarfscard/scaredschool/schoolbagscience/scientistscissorsscorescreenseesearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseemseldomsellsendsensesentenceseparateSeptemberseriousserve/servicesetseven/seventeen/seventh/seventyseveralshakeshallshameshapeshareshesheep(pl.sheep)shineshipshirtshoeshopshortshouldshouldershoutshowshowershutshysicksidesignsilence/silentsilk/sillysilversimilarsimplesincesingsinglesirsistersitsituationsix/sixteen/sixth/sixtysizeskateskillskirtskysleep/sleepyslowsmallsmartsmellsmilesmokesmoothsnakesnow/snowysosocial/societysocksofasoftsolvesomesomebodysomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsorrysoundsoupsouth/southernspacesparespeak/speaker/speechspecialspeedspellspendspiritspoonsportspreadspringsquarestampstandstandardstarstartstatestationstaystealstepstickstillstomach/stomach-achestonestopstorestormstorystraightstrange/strangerstrawberrystreetstressstrictstrongstudentstudystupidsubjectsucceed/success/successfulsuchsuddensuitsugarsuggest/suggestionsummersun/Sunday/sunnysupermarketsupportsupposesuresurfacesurprisesurveysurvivesweatersweetswim/swimmingTtabletailtaketalktalltalent/talented/talentlesstapetasktastetaxiteateach/teacherteamtechnologytelephonetelevision(=TV)telltemperatureten/tenthtennistermterribleterrifytesttextthanthankthatthetheatre(AmEtheater)their/them/themselves/theythentherethesethickthinthingthinkthirdthirstythirteen/thirty/threethis/thosethoughthoughtthousandthroughthrowThursdaytickettidytietigertilltimetinytiredtotodaytogethertoilettomatotomorrowtontonighttootoolto