扬州市初中英语中考试卷及答案

2017年扬州市中考英语试题及答案（总分：120分

时长：120分钟）一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.

They

stopped

in

______

beautiful

place

for

camping,

near

_______

farmhouse

of

the

Smiths.

A.

a,

a

B.

the,

a

C.

a,

the

D.

the,

the

2.

We

all

like

watching

the

TV

programme

Readers

_______

Saturday

evening.

A.

in

B.

on

C.

at

D.

for

3.

Bryan

will

not

want

to

have

_______

to

do

with

horses

in

the

future.

A.

everything

B.

something

C.anything

D.

nothing

4.——

All

done!

Let’s

swim,

Martine!

——Swimming!

I

just

_______get

used

to

it

in

winter.

A.

can’t

B.shouldn’t

C.

mustn’t

D.

needn’t

5.___________

she

couldn’t

see

his

face,

she

could

tell

by

his

voice

that

he

was

young.

A.

Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.

Though

6.

——

What

are

you

reading?

—

A

book

about

a

baseball

player.

This

guy

was

well

__________for

his

devotion

to

charity

work.

A.

enjoyed

B.

respected

C.

behaved

D.expected

7.——

__________bad

news!

We

didn’t

win

the

15th

Sudirman

Cup.

——

It’s

a

pity.

A.

What

B.What

a

C.

How

D.

How

a

8.

Mrs.

White

is

________enough

to

spend

her

spare

time

on

our

maths

problems.

A.

confident

B.

curious

C.

wise

D.

generous

9.——

I

went

from

a

school

desk

to

a

ship

in

my

teens.

——

_____________days

would

you

be

at

sea?

Homesick?

A.

How

long

B.

How

many

C.

How

much

D.

How

soon

10.

My

grandpa

knows

the

history

and

medical

_______

of

many

plants.

A.

wealth

B.

price

C.value

D.cost

11.——

You

have

a

nice

car.

—

Thank

you.

I

__________

it

for

less

than

one

month.

A.

bought

B.have

bought

C.

had

D.

have

had

12.

Mom

does

all

the

housework

so

that

Sarah

can

take

the

time

_______

her

words

on

paper.

A.

put

B.

putting

C.

to

put

D.

puts

13.——

What

do

you

think

of

the

sofa?

——

Not

bad,

but

it

may

_________

too

much

space

of

our

living

room.

A.

take

up

B.

put

up

C.

open

up

D.

make

up

14.——

Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

___________?

——

Well,

there’s

one

on

your

left.

A.

when

the

bank

opens

B.

where

the

bank

is

C.

how

far

is

the

bank

D.

how

can

I

get

to

the

bank

15.——

Only

those

who

have

a

lot

in

common

can

get

along

well.

——

_____________.

Opposites

sometimes

attract.

A.

I

hope

so

B.

I

think

so

C.

I

don’t

care

D.

I

don’t

think

so

二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When

Charles

Lee

handed

me

the

small

red

notebook

in

1974,

he

changed

my

life.

“While

travelling,

you

should

keep

notes

on

the

things

you

see

and

do.__16__,

you

will

forget

them

someday,”

he

explained.

I

was

staying

in

his

house

when

travelling

in

England.

I

took

his

__17__.I

wrote

in

the

notebook

every

day

during

the

homestay

and

back

to

university.

I

recorded

weekend

trips,

my

professors

and

ideas

about

my

life

and

future.

When

I

wrote,

I

wondered

about

my

__18__

and

purpose.

Who

would

read

this?

Was

I

recording

events

and

ideas

just

as

a

reminder

to

memory,

or

was

there

some

larger

purpose

for

this

__19__

exercise?

I

got

a

big

picture

for

the

task.

I

was

recording

events,

thoughts,

words

that

were__20__

to

my

life.

I

__21__

a

future

me

sitting

down

to

read

the

pages.

I

wondered

what

it

would

feel

like

to

read

those

words

later.

I

filled

the

notebook

Charles

gave

me.

I

bought

a

new

one

and

__22__

it.

Then

another

and

another.

Recently,

I

decided

to

look

through

my

notebooks

in

the

past

42

years.

Charles

had

been

__23__.

I

remembered

the

big

__24__,

the

central

happenings,

but

on

each

page

were

details

I

had

__25__.

I

hadn’t

written

every

day,

but

I

always

picked

up

the

__26__

when

it

felt

important.

I

often

wrote

in

them

at

school__27__

my

students

were

writing.

I

wanted

to

pass

on

the

__28__

Charles

had

given

me.

These

writings

formed

a

continuous

__29__

between

my

past,

present,

and

future

through

events

in

my

life.

It

took

several

long

evenings

to

read

through

my

notebooks.

As

I

read,

I

suddenly

realized

they

are

a

gift

to

the

__30__meI

am

now

the

person

I

was

writing

to

throughout

those

years.

(

)16.

A.

So

B.

Instead

C.

Moreover

D.

Otherwise

(

)17.

A.

donation

B.reward

C.

advice

D.

promise

(

)18.

A.

listeners

B.readers

C.

students

D.

professors

(

)19.

A.

daily

B.

weekly

C.

monthly

D.

yearly

(

)20.

A.

common

B.

important

C.

practical

D.

similar

(

)21.

A.imagined

B.

remembered

C.

enjoyed

D.

expected

(

)22.

A.

wrote

B.

filled

C.

gathered

D.

increased

(

)23.

A.patient

B.

serious

C.

right

D.

wrong

(

)24.

A.

mistakes

B.

problems

C.

accidents

D.events

(

)25.

A.forgotten

B.

avoided

C.

kept

D.

improved

(

)26.

A.drawing

B.

travelling

C.

reading

D.writing

(

)27.

A.

when

B.until

C.

before

D.

after

(

)28.

A.notebook

B.

house

C.

lesson

D.

effort

(

)29.

A.

production

B.connection

C.

instruction

D.situation

(

)30.

A.late

B.

past

C.

present

D.

future

三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

The

9/11

Memorial

&

Museum

honors

the

2,983

victims

in

the

terrorist

attacks

on

September

11,2001

and

February

26,1993.

The

9/11

Memorial

is

also

a

place

to

honor

those

who

risked

their

lives

to

save

others.

The

9/11

Museum

is

well-known

for

preserving

the

history

of

the

events

of

September

11.

They

are

located

at

the

World

Trade

Center.We

strongly

recommend

the

use

of

public

transport

there.

There

are

eight

undergrounds

to

get

you

there.

Memorial

Hours

of

Operation

Open

daily

7:30

a.m.

—9:00

p.m.

Museum

Hours

of

Operation

ive

(积极的)

feelings

towards

a

confessor.

Smith

says,”Kids

of

all

ages

who

expect

that

a

parent

would

feel

happy

about

a

child’s

confession

are

more

likely

to

tell

the

truth

rather

than

lie.

Reward

the

honesty

even

if

you

feel

you

must

punish

the

wrong

action.”

He

adds,

what

parents

can

learn

from

these

studies

is

to

listen

calmly

without

getting

angry

right

away

when

their

child

confesses.

42.What

does

the

underlined

word

“denial”

in

Paragragh

1

mean?

A.

委屈

B.

责备

C.

否认

D.

拒绝

43.Paragragh

2

mainly

tell

us

_________.

A.kids

can’t

tell

“right”

from

“wrong”

B.it

takes

time

for

kids

to

learn

to

tell

the

truth

C.it’s

wrong

to

punish

kids

for

telling

the

truth

D.all

the

kids

are

willing

to

confess

to

a

bad

act

44.What

did

Smith

and

his

workmates

find

in

their

study?

A.Older

kids

are

more

likely

than

younger

children

to

confess

to

a

bad

act.B.

Younger

children

are

more

likely

than

older

kids

to

confess

to

a

bad

act.

C.The

four-to-five-year-olds

would

feel

better

confessing

the

crime

D.The

seven-to-nine-year-olds

thought

parents

would

be

angry

with

their

confessions.

45.According

to

Professor

Smith,

what

can

parents

learn

from

these

studies?

Parents

should

at

once

punish

the

children

who

lied.

B.Parents

should

tell

children

the

wrongness

of

lying.

C.Parents

should

never

get

angry

after

their

children’s

confessions.

D.Parents

should

show

positive

feeling

about

their

children’s

confessions.

四、词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）

46.

The

______faces

were

a

sight,

covered

with

dust.

(boy)

47.

You

can

enjoy

water

sports,

or

_______lie

on

the

beach.

(simple)

48.

Some

complain

that

visitors

are

______too

much

stress

on

the

environment.

(cause)

49.

People

who

often

list

things

they

are

thankful

for

are

happier

and

______.

(healthy)

50.

Never

give

up!

Pain

always

comes

with

_________.(achieve)

51.

We

can

see

different

kinds

of

birds

on

this

______.

(岛屿)

52.

If

you

don’t

have

a

dream,

you’ve

been

old,

even

at

_______.

(二十)

53.

The

temperature

______a

lot

last

night.

(下降)

54.

Tom,

look

at

the

sign!

We’re

not

______to

park

our

car

here.

(允许)

55.

When

you

think

of

Venice,

does

it

bring

any

other

______

city

to

your

mind?

(欧洲的)

五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词。

Many

people

do

not

know

what

to

do

in

face

of

a

decision,

big

or

small.

Most

decisions

aren’t

life-changers.

But

often,

the

decision

isn’t

between

this

or

that;

it’s

between

acting

or

not.

If

this

challenges

you,

here

are

some

tips.

Jog

or

ride

a

bike

to

nowhere.

Just

start

moving

in

hopes

of

leaving

the

familiar.

Walk

down

every

street

or

path

you

can

find

until

you

lose

your

way.

Then,

see

where

you

end

up.

Remember

what

it

felt

like

to

wonder

where

you

were

going?

Try

to

lose

yourself

more

often.

It’ll

make

you

better

at

making

a

decision.

Sit

outside

without

any

technology

for

an

hour.

Let

yourself

get

bored.

Can

you

hear

the

birds

singing?

The

wind

blowing?

Yourself

breathing?

Try

to

do

this

once

a

week,

then

every

other

day,

then

every

day.

One

of

the

reasons

we

find

it

hard

to

make

better

decisions

is

that

we

keep

getting

attracted

to

new

things.

A

break

from

the

noise

will

lead

you

to

the

decision

you

need

to

make.

Do

something

that

scares

you.

People

who

have

trouble

making

decisions

fear

mistakes.

Tell

someone

you

love

them.

Laugh

out

loud

in

a

public

place.

Give

a

speech

to

a

stranger.

And

when

you

do

this,

remember

how

you

feel

When

you’re

sacred

by

a

risky

situation

the

next

time,

tell

yourself

that

you

didn’t

lie.

And

try

to

trust

the

process

in

the

future.

Some

of

these

things

may

seem

silly,

but

the

more

you

do

them,

the

more

you’ll

control

yourself.

It

doesn’t

matter

where

you’re

going.

Just

go.

Once

you

start

moving,

you

can

always

change

direction.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

One

day,

Laurie

saw

the

four

March

girls

walking

quietly

through

the

garden.

He

f__66__them.

They

went

to

some

trees

and

sat

there

drawing

and

reading

and

sewing.

Laurie

h__67__

behind

a

tree

and

watched

them,

feeling

sad

he

had

no

brothers

or

sisters.

A

squirrel

suddenly

ran

down

the

tree

and

Beth

looked

up.

She

saw

Laurie

and

asked

him

to

join

them.

He

read

to

them

while

they

drew

and

sewed.

They

talked

about

their

d__68__.

“I

want

to

travel

around

the

world

and

see

lots

of

places.

Then

I’d

like

to

become

a

famous

m__69__,”

said

Laurie.

“I’d

like

a

lovely

house,

full

of

nice

thingsgood

food,

pretty

clothes,

handsome

furniture

and

pleasant

people,”

Meg

said.

“Wouldn’t

you

have

a

husband

and

some

angelic

children

in

your

lovely

house?”

asked

Laurie,

smilingly.

“I

said’

p__70__people’,

you

know.”

Meg

carefully

tied

up

her

shoes

as

she

spoke,

so

that

no

one

saw

her

f__71__.

Jo

continued,

“I

want

to

write

books

and

get

rich

and

famous.

My

works

should

be

as

famous

as

Laurie’s

music.”

“M__72__is

to

stay

at

home

safe

with

Father

and

Mother,

looking

after

the

family.

Nothing

else.

Since

I

had

my

little

piano,

I

am

perfectly

s__73__,”said

Beth

quietly.

Amy’s

modest

wish

was

to

go

to

Rome,

do

fine

pictures,

and

be

the

best

artist

in

the

world.

“Every

one

of

us,b__74__Beth,

wants

to

be

rich

and

famous.

I

wonder

w__75__any

of

us

will

ever

get

our

wishes,”

said

Laurie.

They

decided

to

meet

in

ten

years

to

see

if

their

dreams

came

true.

七、书面表达(计30分）

A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分）

76.

昨天这个时候，我们正在上一节关于中国文化的课。

77.

她无忧无虑，因为我们把她照顾得很周到。

78.

如果你砍伐这些树木，将会受到惩罚。

79.

生活就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。

80.

他说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法。

2017年扬州市中考英语答案

参考答案

一、单选选择

1-

5

CBCAD

6-10

BADBC

11-15

DCABD

二、完形填空

16-20

DCBAB

21-25

ABCDA

26-30

DACBD

三、阅读理解

31-33

CDD

34-37

BAAD

38-41

ABCB

42-45

CBAD

四、词汇运用

46.

boys’

47.

simply

48.

causing

49.

healthier

50.

achievement(s)

51.

island

52.

twenty

53.

dropped

54.allowed

55.

European

五、任务型阅读

56.

decisions

57.

act

58.

ride

59.

lost

60.

better

61.

no

62.

noise

63.

feeling(s)

64.

control

65.

way(s)/place(s)

六、缺词填空

66.followed

67.

hid

68.

dreams

69.musician