广东省天河区2届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空2-课件

--PAGE1.Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.neday,amaninragsfromfromdoortodooralongthestreet.ithanoldwalletinhishand,hewasforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Heketcomlainingabouthisbadandke thosewhohadsomuchmoneywere andweredesiring“AsfarasI’mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore.JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto youforalongtime.Now,oenyourandIwillourmygoldintoit.utIwilldothatonlyonthisAllthatfallsintothewalletwillbeuregoldbuteveryiecefallinguontheshallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand?”“Isee.”saidthe“Thenyoushould!It’sobviousthatyourwalletisa/anone,sodon’tloadittooheavily,”saidtheGoddessFortune.Theecitedbeggarcould havegold.Hequicklyoenedhisand

yellowcoinswasouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.“Isthatenough?Isn’titcracking?”askedFortune.“Never .It’sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredtheThewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar’shandsbeganto.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould forever!Justalittlemore,”saidthebeggar,“ justahandfulortwo.”“There!It’sfull.Thewalletwill.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwillalittlemore,justalittlemore.”nemoreiecewasaddedandthewalletslit. uontheandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarhad buthisbrokenbag..A. .e . D.relaworriedeatyardhelpcobossitationgrondlookolooklookplooksewornfbreathepairrefearloosepodrylendbdisappearperincltreasso【答案与解析】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神，财富女神给了乞丐许多金币，同时【答案与解析】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神，财富女神给了乞丐许多金币，同时诫乞丐，金币掉到地上则化为灰尘，贪婪的乞丐不听劝告，导致金币撑破钱包化为灰尘，乞丐又变得一无所有。故事告诫人们面对金钱不要贪得无厌。考查动词辨析根据第一段最后一句为什么那些人如此有钱却从不满足还想得到更多可知乞丐对此百思不得其解，“keepwondering”(一直想知道符合句意考查形容词辨析。还想得到的更多，所以不满足，“Neversatisfy”(从不满足符合意考查动词辨析。由常识可知，乞丐最重要的是要解决吃和穿的问题。eat(吃对应下面到的“穿”符合情景，learn“学习”，watch“看、观察”，play“游戏”，均不符合情景street(街道符合文意。bridge“桥”，yard“院子”，forest“森林”，均不符合文意。考查动词辨析。根据下文，打开你的钱包，我要给你一些金子，可知财富女神在帮助乞丐所以选help意为：“帮助”。praise“表扬”，forgive“原谅”，comfort“安慰”，均考查名词辨析。根据第三段中“Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold”(有进入你钱包的都是纯金可知乞丐打开的是一个钱包，所以选wallet，“钱包”考查名词辨析。只有在这种条件下，我才会去做。“Allthatfallsintothewalletbepuregoldbuteverpiecefallinguponthe becomedust”代指上文考查名词辨析。语境为：每一枚金币掉到地上都会变成尘土，ground(地面符合情景考查动词短语辨析。根据下文财富女神告诫乞丐不要装的太重，提醒乞丐注意、当心。以选looout。looafter照顾，looup仰视、向上看，loodown俯视考查形容词辨析。结合上题，财富女神提醒乞丐当心，下文又提醒乞丐“sodon’tittooheavil 选wor，意思是：“用旧的”。考查动词辨析，couldhardlwaitto 意为：“迫不及待的干某事”。句意：激的乞丐早已迫不及待的想拿到金子A考查名词。根据倒数第三段中提到“goldenstream”可知答案考查动词辨析。通过乞丐告诉财富女神钱包现在还很结实，可知不要为钱包担心。fear“不要害怕”考查动词。句意为：钱包装了如此多的金币，乞丐的手开始发抖。shae(发抖符合景。spread“伸展”，close“关闭”，loose“放松”，均不符合情景A考查动词。乞丐希望金子源源不断的流出，四个选项中只有pour(流出能形象的描绘乞丐的贪婪考查动词辨析。对应前文的“ustalittlemore”可知，这里表达的意思是：贪婪乞丐想再往钱包中多装一两把金子。add(添加符合句意。tae拿、携带”，lend“借出”， nemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit。考查动词辨析。钱包已经装满了，而且是一个旧钱包，继续装可能会裂开。所以burst“破裂”。最后一句话中的“split”为同义词复现考查动词辨析。贪婪的乞丐认为钱包还能多装一点。hold“保存”符合语境C考查名词辨析。treasure财宝这里代指金币。钱包破裂后金币自然会掉到地上。present“礼物”，food“食物”，metal“金属”，均不符合句意考查不定代词辨析。句意：衣衫褴褛的乞丐除了破裂的钱包一无所有。nothing“什么没有”LastyearIwasinvitedtoparticipateinacarnivalforTuesday’sChild．norganiationthathelpschildrenwithI llthechildrenthathadatoneparticularloomcouldpaintasuareonaofclothLaterthesuareswouldbesewntogetherto auilt ．Theuiltwouldbetoamanwhohaddevotedhislifetotheandwouldsoonberetiring Theidsweregivenpaintsinbrightcolorsandasedtopaintsomethingthatmaetheuilt ．sIlooedaroundatallthe ，Isawpinhearts，blueclouds，orangesunrisesandredflowers．Thepictureswereallbrightand．lleceptone．Oneboywaspaintingaheart，itwasdarandlifeless．Itthebrightcolorsthathisfellowartistshadused．Iasedwhy．etoldmehewasverysicandthathis wasnotevergoingtogetbetter．elooedstraightintomyeyesandsaid ．“Thereisno inmylife．”ItoldhimIwas andIcouldunderstandwhyhehadmadehisheartadarcolor toldhimthateventhoughwecouldn’tm aehimbetter，wecangive ，whichcanreallyhelpwhenyouarefeeling ．Itoldhimthatifhewouldlie ，Iwouldbehappytogivehimone．ecrawled爬intomylap．Ithoughtmyownheartwould forthissweetlittleboy．esatthereforalongtime．inallyhe downtofinishhiscoloring．sIwasgettingreadyto therewasthelittleboy， ．esaid，“Myheartischanging ．Itisgettingbrighter，Ithinthosehugsreallydo ．”OnmywayhomeIfelt hadhangedta l ，． ． ．s ．thr．．eduati ．erem ．rganiati ．neighbrh．．e ．m ．beauti ．l． ．l ． ． ．pu ．abstra ． ． ．． ． ．a sh． ．si ．kn．ee ．l usti ．h．．s ra ． ．pri ．ess． ．pr．．h ．dr ．．．sl ． ．． ．． ． ．l ． ．． ． ．【【答案与解析】这篇文章是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加了一个为患艾滋病的儿童所织的狂欢季。通过拥抱给小男孩带来了希望。臂弯中孕育着希望behave“守规矩”；pray“祈祷”和hide“隐藏”均不符合句意；gather“聚集”符合句意。考查语境题。句意：把正方形缝在一起做成一床被子。makeaquilt“做被子”。故选考查动词辨析。句意：把被子送给把他的一生都用在这个组织的人。present“合题意。考查语境题。从第一段的nrganiatinthathelpshildren 看出答案考查形容词辨析。句意：要求孩子们画上东西使被子漂亮。expensive“昂贵的”；comfortable“舒适的”和loose“松散的”均不符合句意；beautiful“美丽的漂亮的项。考查语境题从句中bright看出答案bright后面的空内容是并列的negative“否考查语境题。从下文itwasdarkandlifeless看出是表示转折。故but考查语境题。从上文itwasdarkandlifeless下文thebrightcolorsthathisfellowartistshadused看出，意思是“缺乏”，lack的意思是“缺乏”符合句意。考查语境题。从上一句的hewasverysick看出，指他的病情，故用sickness。考查语境题。从etoldmehewasverysickandthathis wasnotevergoingtogetbetter看出，他的生活没有希望了。故选项考查语境题。从couldunderstandwhyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor 作者对小男孩的不理解表示“抱歉”。故选项。考查语境题。句意：我们能给拥抱，在你感到难过的时候它会真的有用。hug“符合句意。 题和下文的toldhimthatifhewouldlike，wouldbehappytogivehimone．ecrawled爬intomylap看出答案。choke“drown“死”和wind“缠绕”均不符合句意；burst“突发；爆发”符合句意。故选项。考查动词辨析。句意：当我正准备回家时。leave“离开”；stay“暂住”和flee考查语境题。从下文的esaid，“Myheartischanging ．tisgettingbrighter看出：小男孩微笑着。tremble“颤抖”；weep“哭泣”和glare“瞪视”均不符合句意，考查语境题从文章前面的neboywaspaintingaheart，itwasdarkandlifeless．tthebrightcolorsthathisfellowartistshadused 考查语境题从文章前面的toldhimthateventhoughwecouldn’tmakehimbetter，wecangive ，whichcanreallyhelpwhenyouarefeeling ．看出是hug是有效nedayalltheemployeesofaveryfamouscompanyreachedtheirofficeandsawabigsignontheaindoorwhichsaidesterday whohasbeen 阻碍yourgrowthinthiscoeiniteeiniteyoutoointhefuneraintheroothathas inthenthebeginning,theya forthedeathofone,oftheircobutafterawhietheystarted nowwhowasthatpersonthat oftheircoeaguesandthecopanyitse inthegywassuchthatsecurityagentswereorderedtocontro theroo ．heorepeope thecoffin 棺材,the oretheeciteentheatedup．eryonethought, isitthatwashinderingyprogresswhentheyooedinsideit, espeech ,hey gottostandnearthecoffin,andfetshoced asifso,hadtouchedthedeepestpartof ．herewasairrorinsidetheeeryone itcoudseetheseesherewasasoasignnettothehereisonyonepersonwhoiscapabeof toyourgrowthourifedoesnot whenyourbosschanges,whenyourfriendschange,whenyourparentschange,whenyourhusbandorwifechanges„o,yourifechanges change,when youriitingbeaineyoursef,watchyoursef．ontbe,afraid ,ipossibiitiesandosses．eawinnerbuidyoursefandyourreaity ,itsthewayyoufaceifeitsefthataesthedifference ． ．．died ．died ．passed ．passed,． ．pre ．pro ． ． ． ．con． ． ． ．ecite ．disappoint．．wit．wit．a．．ou．so．reac．touc．

o．．careu ．actua ．sudden ．ado．．insi ．in ．in ．in．． ． ．．．put ．put ．ooed ．ooed．．ta ．spo ．to．．dead ．de ．i ．ac．．cacu ．can．．o ．otoet ．owit ．o．．ac ．diicu ．advanta ．ar．．or ．o ．e 【【答案与解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过让人们去参加一个葬礼，告诉人们一道理：阻碍自己进步的人不是别人，正是自己，要超越自我，战胜自我，就战胜了困难考查语境题。句意：在公司一直阻拦你的人昨天去世了。erson符合题意考查动词短语辨析。dieaway“渐息；减弱”；dieout“灭绝”；passaway“去世”；passout“昏倒”。passaway符合句意。考查语境题。句意：我们邀请你们参加已经准备好的葬礼。protect“保护”；prevent“止”；和prove“证明”均不符合句意；prepare“准备”符合