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Unit1SectionB-2Period2(2a-3b)ReviewTranslatethephrases.spokenEnglishincreasereadingspeedspellEnglishwordsmakemistakesingrammargetthepronunciationrightjoinanEnglishclub英语口语提高阅读速度拼写英语单词犯语法错误正确地发音加入一个英语俱乐部EnjoyasongIBelieveICanFly.A:Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.WhatthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish?DoyouthinkEnglishisdifficultoreasy?Why?HowdoyouthinktolearnEnglishwell?Doyouhaveanylearninghabits?
listeningtomusicwhenlearningIsthehabitgoodorbad?Why?lookingupadictionarywhenmeetingnewwordsIsthehabitgoodorbad?Why?correctingthemistakesintimeIsthehabitgoodorbad?Why?askingtheteacherforhelpIsthehabitgoodorbad?Why?Creating
aninterestinwhattheylearn.Practicingandlearningfrommistakes.Developingtheirstudyskills.Askingquestions.2bReadthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestion.Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnersarementioned?1.Thewriterthinksthateveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearnwell.Iagreewiththewriterthateveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn,butlearningwelldependsonthelearninghabitsthatonedevelops.2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Thekeys:2.Thisisbecausestudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditiseasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Youwillalsonotgetbored.4.Theylearnfrommistakes,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.5.Takenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Lookforwaystoreviewwhathasbeenlearnt,e.g.readthenoteseverydayorexplaintheinformationtoanotherstudent.6.(Answerswillvary.)3.Useitorloseit:Ifyoustopdoingsomething,youwillforgethowtodoit.Perfectmakesperfect:Ifyoudosomethingagainandagain,youwillbecomeverygoodatit.Thebrainisoneofthemostimportantpartsofthebody.2.Drawalinetoconnectthesetwopoints.3.Don’texpecttolearnanewskillovernight.4.Itisimportanttopayattentioninclass.5.Attheendofeveryday,ItrytoreviewthenewwordsIlearnedthatday.2dWriteasentenceforeachword.6.Learninganewlanguagealsohelpsustogainsomeknowledgeofthecultureofitsnativespeakers.7.Scientistsbelievethatonlyhumanshavethe
abilitytolearnacomplexlanguage.8.Mybrotherisactiveandenjoysports.9.HermotherwiselyadvisedhernottogiveupstudyingEnglish.Canyouthinkofotherwaystobecomeasuccessfullearner?Makegooduseofyouragenda(日程).Useyouragendatostayorganized(有条理的)andfollowthroughwithyourplans.Also,useyouragendatosettimelimits.Stayorganized.Keeppapersinchronologicalorder-they'llbeeasiertofindlaterwhenstudying.Ifyourbinder(活页夹)startstogetfull,transferoldpapersintoanotherbindertokeepathome.Joinasport.Tryyourhardestatbothyoursportandyourschoolworkandyoushouldbemorethangreat-you'rehealthyandontopofyourschoolwork.Reviewyournoteswhenyouhavefreetime.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers.Everydayyoushouldonlybetryingtogetbetter.Focusonyourself.Focusonwhatyoucandotomakeyourselfbetter.Then,mostimportantly,goforit!Don'tprocrastinate(拖延).It'sbesttoaccustom(使习惯)yourselftogettingthingsdoneearlyandoutofthewayratherthanwaitinguntiltheverylastminute.Getenoughsleep.Eatbreakfastandlunch.Nevergiveup.Again,cliché(陈腔滥调),butimportant.Learnfromyourmistakesandyouwillgoalongway.Justremember,nooneisperfect.重复的行为造就了我们。因而,卓越不是一种举动,而是一种习惯。---亚里斯多德DearWenxin,TherearethreegoodwaystolearnEnglish.Onewayisbeinginterestedinwhatyouaredoing.Ifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainwillbemoreactiveandyouwillbemorefocused.Ifyoulikemusic,IthinkyoushouldlistentoEnglishsongs.Ifyoudothis,youwillbeabletoimproveyourpronunciation.3bWritealettertoyourfriend.Givehim/hersomeadviceaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.ItisalsoagoodideatoreadEnglishbooksbecausewell-writtenbookscanteachyoumanynewwordsandhowtheyareused.YoucouldtrytoimproveyourEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.Thiswillhelpyoutoimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskillsasyouwillhaveachancetolistentonaturalspeech.Ihopethesethreewayswillworkwellforyou!Yourfriend,________Translatethephrases.bebornwithdependonhave
…incommonpayattentiontoconnect…with…getboredthinkaboutPracticemakesperfect.learnfromone’smistakes生而具有…取决于;依赖;依靠有…共同之处注意/留意…把…和…连接/联系起来感到厌烦;感到无聊考虑/思考…熟能生巧。从所犯错误中吸取教训takenoteswritedownkeywordsdrawmindmapslookforexplain…to…findouttheanswers记笔记记下/写下关键词绘制思维导图寻找…向…解释…找出答案Languagepointsbebornwith
意为“生而具有…”
Shewasbornwithweakeyesight.她天生视力差。
Peoplearebornwithnaturalrights.人人生而具有天赋的权利。
Hewasbornwithaverygoodmemory.他生来记性好。
bornof
出生于…家庭;源于HewasbornofGermanparents.他的父母是德国人。
bornin
出生于…MylittledaughterwasborninDecember.ShewasborninAmerica.知识链接
2.
Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.这句话中的主语是whetherornotyoucandothiswell,是由whether引导的主语从句。Whethersheiscomingornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch.她来不来都无关紧要。
dependon在这里的意思是“取决于…”Thepricedependsonthequality.价钱取决于质量。
Yoursuccessdependsonwhetheryouworkhardornot.
你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。
dependon依赖;依靠Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’t________yourdictionaryallthetime.
A.keepon
B.dependon
C.decideon—Whenshallwehavethesportsshows?—Anydaynextweek,__________________(因为它取决于)theweather.(depend)Bbecauseitdependson(2013年荆州市)—Howlongdoesittakeyoutocookthesepotatoes?—It________________(取决于)thesizeofthem.(depend)dependson
3.activeadj.活跃的;积极的Ms.Brownisactiveintheparty.布朗女士在晚会上很活跃。Heisanactivememberoftheschool'sstampclub.他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。Themayor'swifeisactiveaboutpublicwelfare.市长的妻子积极从事社会福利工作。
activityn.活动
Doyouhaveanyafter-schoolactivities?你们有课外活动吗?active的比较级和最高级分别是moreactive和mostactiveThegirlsinyourclassaremoreactivethanthoseinourclass.你们班的女孩子比我们班的活跃。知识链接
(2011本溪)Sally
is
______
in
class
now,
but
she
used
to
be
a
very
shy
girl.
A.
honest
B.
silent
C.
quiet
D.
active(2013年荆州市)Themeatwillstay______forseveraldaysifyouputitinthefridge.A.freshB.activeC.naturalD.commonDA(2011年山东省烟台市)Wedolotsofoutdoor_________(active)whenspringcomes.(2012年山东省淄博市)—IsJohnan______boy?—Yes,henevertellslies.A.honestB.activeC.athleticD.outgoingAactivities
4.attentionn.注意;关注Shegaveheragingparentsmuchattention.她悉心照料年迈的双亲。Helikestobethecentreofattention. 他喜欢成为大家注意的人物。Sheturnedherattentiontoanewproblem.她把注意力转移到一个新问题上。
payattentionto
注意/关注…(to是介词)Ihopeyouwillpayattentiontothisproblem.希望你对此给予关注。Children,payattentiontowhatIhavetosay.孩子们,请注意我将要说的话。Everyoneshouldpayattentiontopreservinghisowneyesight.每人都应注意保护视力。(2012年荆州市中考)根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。Afterthat,herteacher_________________(更多地关注)her.(pay)解析:注意比较级的用法。paidmoreattentionto(2007年江苏泰州市中考)Studentsshouldpayattentionto________theteacherinclass.A.hearB.listentoC.listeningtoD.hearingofC
5.connectv.(使)连接;与…有联系Connectthefridge(up)totheelectricitysupply.接通冰箱的电源。Canyouconnectmew
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