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从句的分类和识别Warming-upexercisesHegavemeabookandIwillreadittonight.Iwillgotoschooltonight.Iwillgotoschoolwhenyoucomebacktonight.Hedidn'ctometoschoolbecausehismotherwasill.Hegavemeaninterestingbook.HegavemeabookwhichisusefulformyEnglishstudy.Hesaidhellotous.Hesaidthathewastired.Weareinterestedinwhatyousaidatthemeetingyesterday.Thestoryistrue.Whathesaidatthemeetingistrue.Thisiswhathesaidatthemeeting.Thenewsthathewillcomemakeseveryonehappy.Thisisthenewsthathetoldmeyesterday.从句的分类从句的识别Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,wheretheylearnsimplegamesandsongs.WhatmattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.Weshouldn'sptentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostofwhomarehealthy.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitywheresightmattersmorethanhearing.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That'swhatthebestjobsare.HemadeapromisethatifIpasstheexamination,hewouldbuymeanewbicycle.Hehasaquestionwhetherthisisthebesttimeforanoperation.Pleasetellmehowyouwouldliketohaveyourcoffee-blackorwhite?Edisonmadealotofinventions,whichIthinkareofgreatimportance.Thathewillgotoworkinamountainvillagesurprisesallofus.Bothofthemarewonderingwhethertheyarecheatedbyeachother.WhatIdon'utnderstandiswhysomanypeopleareaddictedtocomputergames.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.WuhanlieswheretheChangjiangandHanRivermeet.Don'ctomeunlessItelephone.定语从句定语从句的关联词在句中起什么作用?有那几个?*Theman cameherejustnowismyfather.A.whichB.whereC.that D.asA.whichB.whereC.that D.asA.AsB.WhichC.It D.WhatA.AsB.WhichC.It D.WhatIsthistheman youjusttalkedto?Thisistheshop sellsmedicine.Thefilm wesawyesterdayisinteresting.Thisistheboy motherisadoctor.Itwasameeting importaneeIdidnotrealizeatthetime.Istillremembertheday Ifirstcamehere.Thisisthehouse Ilivedlastyear.Idon'towthereason hewaslate.比较下列句子:Thisisthereason hewaslate.Thisisthereason hegavefornotcoming.Thisisthefactory Ivisitedyesterday.Thisisthefactory sellsmedicine.Thisisthefactory TVsetsaresold.结论:有那两种定语从句?它们有何区别? 比较下列句子:Heistheteacher everybodylikes.Mr.Green, everybodylikes,iscomingtomorrow.Ilikethebook yougavemeyesterday.Heleftmeabook, isveryusefulforme.Hewasoftenlate, madehisteacherveryangry.Hewaslateagain, couldbeexpected.()Chinaisadevelopingcountry, weallknow..()区别限定性定语从句非定性定语从句123比较:Chinaisadevelopingcountry, isknowntoall. isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry. isknowntoallthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.More: isknowntoallthatTaiwanisapartofChina. couldbejudgedfromhiseyesthathefeltterriblysorryforwhathehaddone.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It*Ipassedhimalargeglassofbeer, hedrankatonce.A.whichB.asC.itD.that*Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood, wasmorethanwehadexpected.A.whichB.asC.itD.it*Chinaisadevelopingcountry, weallknow.A.asB.becauseC.whichD.that*Someoftheroadswereflooded, madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.whichB.itC.whatD.that*Thesizeoftheaudience, wehadexpected,wasathousand.A.whoB.whichC.asD.that关联词的特殊用法that(1)不能用that的情况A.介词后*Thisisthemanof Ispokeyesterday.*Thisisthebookabout wetalkedjustnow.非限定性定语从句(2)只能用that的情况A.先行词为不定代词时*Isthereanything(that)Icandoforyou?*All(that)youhavetodoistosithereandwait.先行词被不定代词、最高级、序数词等修饰时*Youcantakeanybook(that)youlike.*Thisisthesecondletter(that)Ireceivedfromhim.*Thisisthebestbook(that)Igot.*Thisistheonlycountry(that)I'vveisited.先行词为—和—物时*Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschool(that)hehadvisited.---定语从句的插入成份*Thisisthewoman themusiciansaidwasregardedasthebestpianistinthecountry.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which*Wewilldiscussthebenefits Ifeelhaveresultedfromtheproject.A.whatB.whichC.aboutwhichD./*Theywenttotheplace theybelievedtheycouldfindsomefood.---what;that/which的区别* theycoulddowastoworkhard.A.AllBAllwhatC.AllwhichD.That*Becauseofmypoormemory,all youtoldmehasbeenforgotten.A./B.whichC.whatD.as* metodowasquitehelpful.A.Whattheyadvised B.ThattheyadvisedC.WhatdidtheyadviseD.Allwhattheyadvised*Energyis makesthingswork.A.what B.whichC.anythingD.that*Do youthinkisright difficultiesyoumayhave.A.what;whateverB.that;whatC.which;whatD.how;whatever*Myhometownhaschangedgreatly.Itisnot .A.itwaslikeB.itlookedlikeC.whatitwasatallD.thatiswas---定语从句和强调句型的区别*ItwasIwhogavehimthemoney.*ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatIfinishedmyhomework.*Wasitbecauseyourmotherwasillthatyoudidn'ctometoschoolyesterday?*Wherewasitthatyoumethimlastweek?*Itisfromearliesttimes manhasstudiedtheworldaroundhimwithinterest.A.thatB.asC.whenD.since*Itwasinthevillage nowisasmalltown theearthquakeoccurred.A.where;whichB.which;whereC.which;thatD.that;where基本概念检测1.Theradioset hasgonewrong.A.Iboughtitlastweek B.whichIboughtitlastweek C.IboughtlastweekD.WhatIboughtlastweek2.Thisisthebiggestlibrary wehaveeverbuiltinourcity.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that3.Isthisthemuseum youvisitedtheotherday?A./ B.whereC.inwhichD.what theycoulddowastoworkhard.A.All BAllwhatC.AllwhichD.ThatPleasepassmethedictionary coverisblack.A.whichB.ofwhichC.itsD.whoseWearegoingtospendtheholidayinGuangzhou, livemygrandparents.A.which B.thatC.whoD.whereA.thatB.whichC.itsD.whoseA.thatB.whichC.itsD.whose7.Someoftheroadswereflooded(被淹), madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.which B.itC.whatD.thatHeisamanofgreatexperience(经验丰富), muchcanbelearned.A.who B.whomC.whichD.fromwhomAntarctic(南极地区),___weknowverylittle,iscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.which B.aboutwhichC.aboutthatD.whereHehastwosons, workasdoctors.A.twoofthemB.bothofthemC.allofwhomD.bothofwhomIrememberclearlythereason hegavefornotcoming.A./ B.whyC.how D.whatPleasetellmethereason youtoldalietomyface.A.thatB.whyC.howD.whenTheoldteachercamehomedrunk(喝醉了)theothernight, shocked(使..震惊)thewholeschool.A.heB.whichC.whoD.thatShewasrich, unfortunatelyIwasnot.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whomHeisthestudent Ithinktobeworthyofourpraise.(值得我们表扬)A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.himCanyoutellmethenameofthefactory youvisitedlastyear?A.whatB.whereC.whichD.whenWehavetodelay(推迟)thepartytillnextweek, wehavenothingimportanttodo.A.whichB.inthatC.whenD.thatWetraveledtogetherasfarasChicago, wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.thatWewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces, othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.thatI'llrememberthetime wespenttogetherinthecountry.A.thatB.duringwhichC.whenD.whereLiuHulanisayoungheroine(女英雄), nameisknowntousall.A.herB.thatC.whichD.whoseTherearedifferentformsofenergy(能), comefromthesun.A.thatB.mostofthatC.mostofthemD.mostofwhichDoyourememberthosedays wespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whoItwasameeting importanceIdidnotrealizeatthetime.综合检测HearrivedinNewYorkin1896, sometimelater,hebecameawriter.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.whichIshallneverforgetthoseyears Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers, hasagreateffecton(对…产生影响) mylaterlife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;whoIsthisthereason atthemeetingforhiscarelessness(粗心大意)inhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplainedItisinQingdao you'rgeoingtopayavisitto thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A./;thatB.where;whichC./;whereD.that;whichNowadaysmoreandmorestudentsareworkingdirectlyontheInternet differentkindsofcourses(课程)aresupplied(提供).A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoseItistheveryplace theanti-Japanese(抗日)soldiersfoughtsixtyyearsago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.thereNowchildrenliketogotothefastfoodrestaurant, asthenamesays,eatingdoesn'tatkemuchtime.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whereInclassheaskedmemanyquestions,mostof___Icouldn'atnswered.A.themB.whichC.whomD.thoseHaveyouseenthefilm—Titanic II_leadingactorisworldfamous?A.itsB.whoseC.whichD.thatJohnsaidhe'dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour, wastrue.A.heB.thisC.whichD.whoThehard-workingfarmersandtheirhappylife wesawinthecountrymadeawonderfulimpression(印象)onus.A./B.whoC.whichD.whomHekeepsarecord(记录)ofeverything hasbeenbought.A.heB.thatC./D.whatWheneverImether,___wasfairlyoften,Ilikehersweetandhopefulsmile.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whenWearelivinginanage(time) manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whenDorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherrole(夸大…的作用)intheplay, ,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.whatItwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfans, forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whichC.whenD./Theweatherturnedout (果)tobeverygood, wasmorethanwecouldexpected.A.whatB.whichC.asD.itWasitin1998, hewasatcollege, thisyoungmanwontheinternationalprize?A.that;which B.when;thatC.which;thatD.where;whenMeetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment, Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.which
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