安徽省淮南市河东胜利初级中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

安徽省淮南市河东胜利初级中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Duetothepolicyoffreehighwayfeesonmajorholidays,toomanypassengercarsaretrappedonthehighways,causingheavytrafficjams,someeven_______forseveralhours.A.heldup

B.brokenup

C.takenup

D.givenup参考答案：A略2.

Itisreportedthattheunitedstatesuses_____energyasthewholeEurope.

A.astwice

B.twicemuch

C.twiceasmuch

D.twiceasmore参考答案：C3.---Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?

---Italldependson______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation（合作）.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if参考答案：C4.Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.it;what

D.it;that参考答案：D5.Someelderpeopledon'tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan't_____somuchnoise.A.experience

B.tolerate

C.affect

D.receive参考答案：B6.TotraveltotheUnitedStates,youmustfirstapply_____theAmericanEmbassy(大使馆)____yourvisa.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.for,for

D.to,to参考答案：A7.Dr.Frankfailedmanytimesbuthefinally____tofindasuccessfulwaytosolvetheproblem.A.brokeinto

B.brokethrough

C.brokedown

D.brokeup参考答案：B8.

,thegirlcouldn’tgetthedooropen. A.Trymightasshe B.Tryasshemight C.Mightasshetry D.Tryalthoughshemight参考答案：B9.Thisspecialschoolacceptedalldisabledstudents,educationallevelandbackground.

A.accordingto B.regardlessofC.inadditionto D.intermsof参考答案：B提示:题意:这所学校接受所有的残疾学生,不论他们的教育背景和水平如何。accordingto“根据,依照”;regardlessof“不管,不顾”;inadditionto“除……之外(还有)”;intermsof“以……角度,就……而言”。

10.When__,thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.

A.completed

B.completing

C.tobecompleted

D.beingcompleted参考答案：A略11.Hecouldn’ttolerateanyone

hisdecisions.

A.toquestion

B.questioning

C.questioned

D.question参考答案：B12.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_____ill,Iwouldaskyoutodothisrightnow.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.are

D.shouldbe参考答案：C13.TheLouvreisthemostfamousFrenchmuseumwheremanypricelessartworksare____,includingtheMonaLisa.

A.covered

B.adopted

C.lain

D.housed参考答案：D略14.---Ourclassteamisgoingtoplayinthefinalmatch.I’msurewewillwin.

---

!A．Congratulations

B．Cheerup

C．Goodluck

D．Goahead参考答案：A15.AshewatchedtheTVdrama,hesuddenly_________thathe'dseenitbefore.A.recognized B.realizedC.responded D.resisted参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他观看这部电视剧时，他突然意识到他以前看过。A.recognized认出，识别；B.realized意识到；C.responded回应；D.resisted抵制。表示“意识到”，故选B。16.Theeasily_______computersystemisunsafefromhackers.A．accessto

B．access C．accessibly D．accessed参考答案：D42.Itwastheyoungman___hadbeenlookingfor___caughtthemurderer.A.that;who

B.that;they

C.they;that

D.they;which参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空AmericanEnglishhasitsownidioms.Let'ssayyoubuysomethinginashop.And61

youpayforit,yousay:Thiscost62

anarmandaleg!Whatdoyoureallymeanby63

(say)so?Doyouhavetogivethemyourarmandyourleg?Ihopenot.Let'slistentoanAmericanEnglishconversation

64

(see)ifwecanfindoutwhatthismeans.A:Didyoubuythatnewcomputer?B:Yeah,Idid.ButI

65

haveboughtit.A:Whydoyousayso?Isthereanythingwrongwithit?B:Notexactly,but,asamatteroffact,itcostthewaymorethanI66

(expect)ittobe.A:

67

diditcost?B:Letmejusttellyouitcostanarmandaleg!WhenyousayinAmericanEnglishthatsomethingcostsanarmandaleg,itactuallymeansthat68

priceisvery,veryhigh,much69(high)thanwecanaccept.Ifyouusethis70

intheUnitedStates,everyonetherewillunderstandyou.Butthisisaninformalphrase,sodon'tuseitinaformalbusinesssetting.

参考答案：61.when/after62.me63.saying64.tosee/andsee65.shouldn’t/oughtn’tto66.expected/hadexpected67.Howmuch68.the69.higher

70.phrase/idiom/expression

三、阅读理解19.Wearenowacceptingsubmissionsforour13thannualphotocontest.Asalways,wewantcreativeandbeautifulphotos.Thetopicoftravelisbroad,sohavesomefunwithit:Experimentwithlighting,angles,subjectsandcomposition.Onephotoperperson,andthephotoshouldbetakensinceJuly31,2013.Ifyousubmitseveralentries,wewillconsideronlythefirstphotoreceived.Also,youmaysubmitonlyanimagethatyouhavetakenyourself.Pleasesubmitclearphotosonlineatwapo.st/travelshot.Includecaptioninformationandthedatethephotowastaken,plusyourname,e-mailaddressandphonenumber.Wepromisethatwewillnotpublishyourpersonalinformationonlineorinanyotherway.We’relookingforamateursonly;professionalphotographers(i.e.,anyonewhoearnsmorethan50percentofhisorherannualincomefromphotography)neednotapply.Employees,officers,directorsandrepresentativesofTheWashingtonPost,andtheirfamilymembersarenotallowedtoenterthecontest.Pleasedonotsubmitimagesthathavebeengreatlyedited.Itisacceptabletoadjustimagestoachievecolor1balancethatreflectsthesceneasyouobservedit.Cuttingisalsoacceptable.TheWashingtonPostkeepstherighttodisqualify(取消资格)anyimagethatitfeelshasbeenoverlychanged.ThedeadlineforentriesisJuly20,2014.Byentering,yougiveTheWashingtonPostalicensetouseyourphotos,includingtoedit,publish,spreadandrepublishtheminanyform.Photographerskeeptherightstotheirimages.ThewinnerswillbedeterminedbytheTravelstaffofTheWashingtonPostandworld-famousphotographyprofessionalsinvited.OnlyUSresidentscanenter.ThewinningphotoswillbepublishedonoraroundAug25.Thecontestissubjecttoallfederal,stateandlocallaws.Forcompleterulesandprizeinformation,gotowapo.st/travelshotrules.Now,itistimetotakeoutyourcameraand