学术综合英语听力答案

学术综合英语

Roadbuilding

Thelectureismainlyabouttherelationshipbetweenroadbuildingandeconomicdevelopment.

Thetwoimportantagriculturalproductsaregrainandcotton.

IntheEasttheygrewgrain;intheSouththeygrewcotton.

Advantagesofroads:fastandconvenient.

Purposeforroadbuilding:totransportgrainandcotton

Tasktwo

Aboomingtradeingrainandcotton

BecauseoftherapidlygrowingpopulationandthelargenumberofimmigrantsfromEurope.

ThefarmersgotlaborersfromAfrica.

Becauseitwaseasyandcheaptotransportgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.

Theybuiltroadsandcollectedfees.

MississippiRiver

TheoriginoftheRiver:LakeItascainMinnesota

Thetotallength:about4,000kilometers.

Theproblem:floodinginsummer

Thefourways:floodways,dams,leveesandreservoirs

Twofunctions:holdingwaterandgeneratingelectricity

Tasktwo:

31U.S.states.

ItflowsfromtheNorthtotheGulfofMexico.

Theyareemptychannels.Whentheriveristoohigh,thefloodwaysareopenedandsomeofthewatercanflowintothefloodways.

Theyareearthenwallsbuiltalongsideariver,holdingthewaterandkeepingitfromoverflowing.

Sincethe20thcentury.

TalkingwithHarryPotter

HedevotedmostofhistimetoHarryPorterfilms.

Heisgratefulforthebrilliantorganizationonthefilmset,histutorsandhisfriends.

PeoplefromothercountriestreatDanielkindly,warmlyandgenerously.

HefeelsveryluckytohaveworkedwiththetwoHarryPotterdirectors.

Danieltriestoliveanormallife.

Tasktwo:

Four

Hefeelsthathelivesabusy,efficientandnormallife.

Notyet.Becausehecannotaffordthetime.

Heissatisfiedandpleasedwithit.

Heusuallyspendsmostofhissparetimelearningthebassguitarandwatchingmovies.

Drivingwhileonacellphone

Thisnewsreportisaboutdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphone.

Becausetheresearchfindsthatthosetalkingonaphonearemoresluggishandslowerinreacting.

TheresearchersattheUniversityofUtah,USA.

Inthesummerof2006.

Usingadrivingsimulatortheresearcherscompared40people’sdrivingabilitiesinthreegroups:onthephone,drunkandwithnodistractions.

Tasktwo:

Itwillincreasethelikelihoodofanaccidentfive-fold.

Drunkdriversareaggressive,whilethosetalkingonthephonearemoresluggish.

Itwillreducethedriver’sreactiontimeby9percentinbrakingand19percentinpickingupspeedafterbraking.

Somestateshavemadelawstoprohibittheuseofcellphoneswhiledriving.

Itisnoteffectivebecausethedriverswillusethehands-freemodel,whichisalsodangerous.

Quakekillsatleast300

LateMonday.

NearNiasIsland,offthewestcoastofIndonesia.

Atleast300peoplediedandhundredswereinjured.

Between8.5and8.7.

Theaidofficials.

Tasktwo:

Peoplerantohilltopsforsafety.

Nottsunamihappenedaftertheearthquake.

Residentswithin1,000kilometersoftheepicenterwereaskedtoevacuatecoastalregions.

India,MalaysiaandThailand.

ItwasfeltinIndonesia,Malaysia,SingaporeandasfarnorthasBangkok,Thailand

Themen’smovement

Malefeminists

Men’ssupportgroups

Maleactivists

Mytho-poetic

Conclusion:Themen’smovementisverydiverse.

Childcareandhousework

Teachingandnursing

Communicationandmanagementproblems

Violenceandinequality

Becausetheycangiveandfindsupportfromothermen

Theyaretryingtogetbackmen’spower

Thisgroupinitiatesmenusingmythology,poetryandotherrituals,suchasdancing,toexploreandaffirmthevalueofmasculinityandmasculineapproachestoproblemsolving.

Husbandsandwives

Hasbeenlaidoff,workingfull-time,helpswiththehousework,hadalotofworktodoathome,tookchildrentomanyplacesintheare,underestimatedwhatshedid,toworkoutsidethehome,twoincomes,stronger

1F2F3T4T5F6T7T8F9T

视听说

Unitone:

1)

(1)athestatisticsbeightcHollywood/LosAngeles

(2)1.Aneasyclimb;remarkablyunder-represented

2.chronicles,bailedoutofcompanies

3.ofbeingmarginalized

4.playifsafe,mimicthetreadmill

5.realpositionsofpower,hard-coregreenlighters

(3)keep,statistics,risen,senators,professors,executives,left,exhilarating,liberation,banging

2)(1)c(2)d(3)b(4)a

3)FFTFT

4)CDDCD

Unittwo

1)

(1)a)48yearsoldb)Californiac)asoldierkilledinIraqlastyeard)atthecenteroftheflurryofmediacoverage,protest,anddebate

(2)1.Noblecause2.Ourlovedones’names3.Becomethefrontline4.Flashpoint5.Intotheair

(3)small,galvanized,question,motives,vigil,flashpoint,debate,fueled,supported,misgiving

2)(1)d(2)a(3)b(4)c

3)TFTT

4)BCDAB

UnitThree

1)

(1)aAirFrancebmorethan300cParis,Franced.Toronto,Canadae.skiddingofftherunway