2022-2023学年山西省临汾市霍州第二中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省临汾市霍州第二中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Themeetingwasattendedby1000people,whowere

youngpeople.A.most B.mostly C.nearly D.Almost参考答案：B2.Morethansevenintengetangry______towaitlongerthanoneminuteforawebpagetodownload.A.ifforced

B.unlessforced

C.ifforcing

D.unlessforcing参考答案：A3.Yournieceisverystrictand______worthteaching,butyournephewisnot.Look,heisnow______asleepinclass.

A.well;fast

B.much;very

C.very;fast

D.well;very参考答案：A略4.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet

lifehasdevelopedgradually.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：B略5.Somepeoplefearthat_____airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_____weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a参考答案：A本题题意：有些人担心空气污染会使全球气候发生变化。airpollution表示“空气污染”，为抽象名词。在英语中，三类词前不加冠词：泛指意义的复数名词，不可数名词(物质名词和抽象名词)以及专有名词。在名词weather后跟有担任定语的介词短语aroundtheworld，表示“特指”，须和the连用。8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.

A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B略7.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,

,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where B.which C.what D.when参考答案：B8._______whyshewastedmoneyonalotteryticket,thepoormotheranswered,“Adollarisnottoomuchtopayfor24hoursofhope”.A.Asking

B.Havingasked

C.Whenasking

D.Whenasked参考答案：D9.参考答案：B略10.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.where

B.who

C.what

D.if

参考答案：11.——Sorry,Ihaven’tgotanygrapejuice,butI’vegotyousomeorangejuice.

——_________.Thanksalotanyway.A.Don’tmentionit

B.That’lldome

C.It’suptoyou

D.That’sright参考答案：B12.Ihearwewillhaveasportmeetforthenexttwodays.______,wewon’thavelessonsfortwodays.A.Inotherwords

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Foronething

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：A13.LittleTomsat

________

watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A．amaze

B．amazing

C．amazed

D．toamaze参考答案：C[2015·四川卷]考查非谓语动词。描述人通常使用过去分词，故此处应用过去分词amazed作伴随状语描述主语littleTom的状态。句意：小汤姆坐着，惊奇地看着那只猴子在他面前跳舞。根据句意可知选C。14.Iwon'tgoouttonight,youknow;I'mgoingtowatchthe_____footballmatchonTV.A.alive B.living C.live D.life参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你知道的，今晚我不会出去。我要在电视上观看直播的足球比赛。A.alive活着的；B.living活的；C.live现场直播的，活的；D.life生活，生命。结合句意可知，此处用“现场直播的”符合语境，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查alive,living,live作为形容词的区别alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”。但live通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物；alive、living不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后；living一般置于名词前，也可置于名词后)，也可以作表语。如:Thisisalive(=living)fish.=Thisisafishalive.)这是一条活鱼。(指动物，且作定语时，三者均可用)Whoisthegreatestmanalive(=livingman)?谁是当今最伟大的人物?(指人，不能用live)Thefishisstillalive(=living).那条鱼还活着。(指动物作表语时不能用live)此外live作为形容词还可以是“现场直播的”例如：Thisisalivefootmatch。这是一场现场直播的足球赛。15.Heexpressedhis______formusicinhisnewbook.A.patent

B.passionC.pension

D.patience参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在他的新书中表达了他对音乐的热爱。passion激情，热爱，热情。patent专利;专利权。pension退休金，养老金。patience忍耐;耐心。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B。16.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatallthebrokenglasses______beforeitturnscold.A.bereplaced

B.shouldreplace

C.mustreplace

D.mightbereplaced参考答案：A17.Moreworksrequire_____toachieveourfinalsuccess.A.beingdone

B.todo

C.doing

D.done参考答案：C考查动词用法。句中require作为实意动词，require+doing主动表被动，无需再用被动语态，主语是Moreworks，其后应该跟tobedone或doing作为宾语。句意：很多工作需要被做以确保实现最后的成功。故选C。二、新的题型18.BullyforyouThemakersofahotlydebatedcomputergameaboutbullyinghavedecidedtogoaheadandputitintomarketdespitecallsforit___41___(forbid).Inthegame,playerstakeontheroleofanewstudentataschoolandhavetofightthebullies,bystrikingthemorhittingthem___42___abaseballbat.Criticshavesaidthatthegameencourages___43___(violent).Themakers,however,disagreeandsaythat,whilethegamemightbealittleviolentattimes,itisjustan____44____(amuse)

lookatschoollife.Besides,theyarguethatthefightinginthegame

____45____(direct)againstthebulliestoprotectstudentswhoarebeingbullied.Themakersalsosaythattheplayerswilllearntostanduptobullies,___46___usetheirstrengthorpowertohurtorfrightenotherpeople.“Nobodyshouldbullyothersjustbecausetheywanttofeelstrongeror_____47_____(important),”saidthemakers.ABritishpolitician,aformerminister,hascalledforittobebannedasitmighthave____48____negativeinfluenceonthewayyoungpeoplethinkofviolentbehaviors.Anti-bullying_____49_____(charity)thatfightagainstschoolbullyinghavesaidthatthegamemightmakepeoplerespondviolentlytobullies,whichmightmakethingsmorecomplicatedandresultininjuries.Inotherwords,people_____50_____(possible)gethurtbecauseofthegame.参考答案：41.tobeforbidden

42.with

43.violence

44.amusing

45.isdirected

46.who

47.moreimportant

48.a

49.charities

50.possibly网络游戏中恃强欺弱的游戏会对学生有一个负面的影响，这样的游戏要禁止。42.句意：用一只棒球拍击打他们。ｗｉｔｈ用，和―――在一起，答案为ｗｉｔｈ。43.句意：这种游戏鼓励暴力。此处用名词作宾语，答案为violence。44.句意：这只是一种令人有趣的校园一看。形容词修饰名词，主动关系，答案为amusing。45.句意：游戏里的战斗以对抗坏分子来被管理，因而保护正在被争吵的学生。此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，答案为isdirected。46.此处bullies做先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，答案为ｗｈｏ。47.根据stronger可知此处是并列的比较级，答案为moreimportant。48.固定搭配：ｈａｖｅａｎｅｆｆｅｃｔｏｎ对―――有一个影响，句意：有一个负面的影响，答案为ａ。49.句意：反对恃强欺弱行为的慈善机构。此处应该用名词的复数形式，答案为charities。

50.副词修饰动词，答案为possibly。三、阅读理解19.

Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhothetruewinnersofagamewere.

Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttestunlessthepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.

Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingtimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating,evenwhenthereseemstobeagoodreasonforcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea..67.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,______.

Aitisunfairtootherpeople.

Bitdoesharmtotheirh