河南省洛阳市洛龙区人民法院高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省洛阳市洛龙区人民法院高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely_____inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.

A.lost

B.absorbing

C.attracted

D.addicted参考答案：A略2.Thiskindofwashingpowderisofhighquality.______itonce,youwillloveitforalifetime.A.Touse

B.Use

C.Used

D.Using参考答案：D3.—I’mreallygladtoseeyouback..______yourtriptothevalleyinteresting?

—No.it______veryheavilytherethewholetime.A.Was;wasraining

B.Is;hadrainedC.Was;wastorain

D.Is;hasbeenraining参考答案：A在语境中考查动词时态的用法。根据对话可知是旅游回来后的谈话，在旅游期间一直在下雨，应用过去进行时。故选A。4.Whenheappliedfora______intheofficeofthelocalnewspaper,hewastoldtoseethemanager.A.position

B.profession

C.career

D.location参考答案：A5.Thereisnodoubt_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandthat_____ishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming.A.that;that

B.which;it

C.that;it

D.which;that参考答案：C6.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,shefinally______payoffallherdebtsandliveahappylife.A.usedto

B.oughtto

C.hadto

D.wasableto参考答案：D7.Accordingtothenews,a(n)

drivercarelesslyranintoanddamagedafamilycaronahighway.A．ashamed

B．random

C．opposed

D．awkward参考答案：D8.Itiseasyforpeopleto________thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.A.slideinto B.lookinto

C.breakinto

D.knockinto参考答案：A9._______isourstrongsuggestionthathe______aholiday,but_____doesn’thelp.A.As;takes;which

B.As;shouldtake;it

C.It;takes;which

D.It;take;it参考答案：D10..Ishallneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIwaslaunched,

hasagreateffectonmylife. A．when,which

B．that,which

C．which,that

D．when,that参考答案：A11.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse________atoms.A.makesup

B.makesupof

C.consistsin

D.consistsof参考答案：D12.Janehasbeenso_____ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.confused

B.worried

C.devoted

D.occupied参考答案：D略13.

Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.

A.encourages

Ballows

C.helps

D.forbids参考答案：D略14.________,mydeskmateandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear，sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident

B.Bychance

C.Bycoincidence

D.Byadventure参考答案：C15.Ittakes

moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：A16.Todoitbyyourselfismoreimportantthan____________.A.sayit

B.tosayit

C.yousayit

D.yoursayingit

参考答案：B略17.He

B

fortwoweeks,sohehadalotofworkto

.

Awasabsence,make

Bwasabsent,makeup

Chadabsence,makeout

Dhadabsent,make参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworryusmorewhenweareinourteensorearlytwentiesthanatanyothertimeinourlife.Fewofusarecontenttoacceptourselvesasweare,andfewarebraveenoughtoignorethetrendsoffashion．MostfashionmagazinesorTVadvertisementstrytopersuadeusthatweshoulddressinacertainwayorbehaveinacertainmanner．Ifwedo,theytellus,wewillbeabletomeetnewpeoplewithconfidenceanddealwitheverysituationconfidentlyandwithoutembarrassment．Changingfashion,ofcourse,doesnotapplyjusttodress．Abarbertodaydoesnotcutaboy’shairinthesamewayasheusedto,andgirlsdonotmakeupinthesamewayastheirmothersandgrandmothersdid．Theadvertisersshowusthelatestfashionablestylesandweareconstantlyunderpressuretofollowthefashionincaseourfriendsthinkweareoddordull.Whatcausesfashionstochange?Sometimesconvenienceorpracticalnecessityorjustthefancyofaninfluentialpersoncanestablishafashion.Takehatsforexample---Incoldclimates,earlybuildingswerecoldinside,sopeopleworehatsindoorsaswellasoutside.Inrecenttimes,thelatePresidentKennedycausedadepressionintheAmericanhatindustrybynotwearinghats:moreAmericanmenfollowedhisexample．Thereisalsoacyclicalpatterninfashion.Inthe1920sinEuropeandAmerica,shortskirtsbecamefashionable.AfterWorldWarII,theydroppedtoanklelength．Thentheygotshorterandshorterandtheminiskirtwasinfashion.Afterafewmoreyears,skirtsbecamelongeragain．Today,societyismuchfreerandeasierthanitusedtobe.Itisnolongernecessarytodresslikeeveryoneelse.Withnoreason,youcandressasyoulikeordoyourhairthewayyoulikeinsteadofthewayyoushouldbecauseitisthefashion．Thepopularityofjeansandthe“untidy”lookseemstobeareactionagainsttheincreasinglyexpensivefashionofthetopfashionhouses．81．WhatdothefashionmagazinesorTVadvertisementsclaimtobringus?（Nomorethan2words）

82．WhydoesthewritertakePresidentKennedyasanexample?（Nomorethan14words）

83．Whatdoesthewritertrytoexplainbytalkingaboutshortskirts?（Nomorethan8words）

84．Whyarejeanssopopularaccordingtothewriter?（Nomorethan10words）

参考答案：81.Confidence.

82.Toshowthefancyofaninfluentialpersoncanestablishafashion.83.Thereisacyclicalpatterninfashion．84.Becauseit’sareactionagainsttheincreasinglyexpensivefashion.略三、阅读理解19.Beijinghaditscoldestmorninginalmost40yearsanditsbiggestsnowfallsince1951.Britainissufferingthroughitslongestcoldsnap(寒潮)since1981.AndfreezingweatherishittingtheUSsouth.

Whateverhappenedtoglobalwarming?

Suchweatherdoesn'tseemtofitwithwarningsfromscientiststhattheEarthiswarmingbecauseofgreenhousegases.Butexpertssaythecoldnessdoesn'tdenyglobalwarmingatall-it'sjustablipinthelong-termheatingtrend."It'spartofnaturalvariability,"saidGeraldMeehl,aseniorscientistattheNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearchinBoulder,Colo.Withglobalwarming,hesaid,"we'llstillhaverecordcoldtemperatures.We'lljusthavefewerofthem."Scientistssayman-madeclimatechangedoeshavethepotentialtocausemorefrequentandmoresevereweatherextremes,suchasheatwaves,storms,floods,droughtsandevencoldness.Butexpertsdidnotconnectthecurrentcoldweathertoclimatechange.Sowhatisgoingon?"WebasicallyhaveseenjustabigoutbreakofArcticairoverpopulatedareasoftheNorthernHemisphere”,Arndtsaid.Intheatmosphere,largeriversofairtravelroughlywesttoeastaroundtheglobebetweentheArcticandthetropics.Butrecently,thisairflowhasbecomebentintoapronounceda“z”pattern,movingfromnorthandsouth.Ifyouliveinaplacewhereitbringsairupfromthesouth,yougetwarmweather.Infact,recordhighswerereportedthisweekinWashingtonstateandAlaska.Butinsomeotherunluckypartsoftheglobe,Arcticairismovingdownfromthenorth.Andthat'showyougetthelowtemperatureinBeijing,and18inchesofsnowinpartsofBritain,whereamemberofParliamentwhosaidthesnow"clearlyindicatesacoolingtrend"waslaughedatbycolleagues.The“z”patternarisesnaturallyfromtimetotime,butitisnotclearwhyit'ssostrongrightnow,saidMiche