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2022年北京大华山中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.
beathimblackandblueisnotknown.A.Whom B.Whoever C.Who D.What参考答案:C2.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A.return
B.mustreturn
C.returned
D.willreturn参考答案:C3.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.bepraised
B.praise
C.praising
D.beingpraised参考答案:D4.Urbanization(城市化)mustrespecttherulesofthemarketandavoid__________decisionsmadebylocalgovernmentsastheyimagine.A.conventional
B.arbitrary
C.permanent
D.controversial参考答案:B5._____howtoexpresstheideainEnglish,heturnedtothedictionary.
A.Doesnotknow
B.Notknowing
C.Knowingnot
D.Nottoknow参考答案:B略6.语音知识(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.aspect
A.assist
B.accurate
C.admirable
D.demand2.instruct
A.cure
B.pump
C.suspect
D.radium3.link
A.constant
B.handle
C.challenge
D.language4.furnished
A.changed
B.concluded
C.clarified
D.accomplished5.scoop
A.goods
B.tooth
C.cook
D.foot参考答案:1-5CBDDB7.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenoff
D.takenin参考答案:A试题分析:考查词组:A.takenup占据,开始学习,从事,B.takenon呈现额,雇佣,承担,C.takenoff脱下,起飞,D.takenin欺骗,吸收,理解,句意:--很抱歉占用了您这么多空余的时间。--没关系,我很高兴帮助你。选A。考点:考查词组8.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what参考答案:A9.—Mynephewseldomworksveryhard.—_____.
A.SoismydaughterB.NeitherismydaughterC.NeitherdoesmydaughterD.Sodoesmydaughter.参考答案:C10.Beijing’sannoyingsmogseems______thecity’sappealtotourists.It’salsomoredifficulttoattracthigh-endemployeestoworkinBeijing,especially____withchildren.A.tohurt;theonesB.tohavehurt;thoseC.tohavehurt;thatD.tobehurting;one参考答案:B11.------Whyareyousolate?-----Iwasonthehalfwaytotheschoolswhenit____tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome.Ahit
B.happened
C.reminded
D.occurred参考答案:D12.Thegirlswholaughedloudlysuddenlybecameaware________peoplelookingatthem.
A.of
B.that
C.ofthat
D.why参考答案:A13.Theheadmastersuggestedthestudents______toatthemeeting______aprize.A.referred;gave
B.referring;giving
C.referring;tobegiven
D.referred;begiven参考答案:D【知识拓展】1.若suggest表示“建议”,则其后接的that从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式.如:Isuggestedthatsheshouldgohome.我建议她回家去.ShesuggestedthatI(should)betheleader.她提议由我来做领导人.
2.若suggest表示“暗示“”“意指”“表明”等义,则其后接的that从句要用陈述语气.如:Whathesaidsuggestedthathewasacheat.他说的话表明他是个骗子.AreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob?你的意思是说我不适合做这工作?14.Itis________ofhimtotakehardjobs.
A.steadyB.concrete
C.typicalD.potential参考答案:C28.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.A.Lackof
B.Lackingof
C.Lacking
D.Havinglacked参考答案:C略16.Women_____drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_____don’t.A.who,/
B./,who
C.who,who
D./,/参考答案:C17.Accordingtotheexperts,theantique______totheHanDynasty,buttheycan’tidentifytheexactyear.
A.datesback
B.isdatingback
C.hasdatedback
D.wasdatingback参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Haveyoueverheardtheold61._______(say),“Neverjudgeabookbyitscover”?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhentryingtojudgetheintelligenceofothers.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonly62._______certainsituations.Ayoungmanwithanunusualgiftin63._______(create)writingmayfindhimselfspeechlessinthe64._______(present)ofaprettygirl.Hesearchesawkwardly65._______wordsanddoesnottalksmoothly.Butdon’tmakethemistakeofthinkinghimstupid.Withapenandpaperhecanexpresshimselfverywell.Otherpeoplemayfoolyouinto66._______(overvalue)theirintelligencebyputtingupagoodappearance.Astudentwholistens67._______(attentive)andtakesnotesinclassisbound68._______(make)afavorableimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexams,hemayscorenearthebottomoftheclass.Themainideaisthatyoucan’tjudgesomeonebytheirappearances.Theonlyway69._______(determine)aperson’sintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Thenyoucanobservehowhereactstodifferentsituations.Themoresituationsyouobserve,the70._______(accurate)yourjudgmentislikelytobe.Sotakeyourtime.Don’tjudgethebookbyitscover.参考答案:61.saying62.in63.creative64.presence65.for66.overvaluing67.attentively68.tomake69.todetermine70.moreaccurate65.for
考查动词短语。动词短语searchfor....寻找....;他尴尬地寻找一些词表达自己的意思,但是说的并不流利。66.overvaluing考查动名词用法。在英语中介词的后面通常使用动名词做宾语,本句中动名词overvaluing作为介词into的宾语。67.attentively考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词attentively做状语修饰动词listen。68.tomake
考查固定短语。短语beboundtodosth一定会做某事;句意:在课堂上认真听并记笔记的学生一定会给老师留下深刻的印象。69.todetermine
考查不定式用法。本句中不定式做定语修饰名词theway,形成短语“thewaytodosth做某事的方法”。70.moreaccurate考查比较级。本句是一个固定句式:The+比较级,the+比较级“越....就越.....”。你观察得越多,你的判断就可能越准确。三、阅读理解19.Weallhaveourownideaofwhattheperfectsmileshouldlooklike,whetherweshowamouthfulofwhitesorkeepourlipsclosedandturnedupatthecorners.Whenwethinkoftheperfectsmile,weoftenpicturesomeonegrinning,withallofourteethshowing,Butbasedonnewfindings,lessisactuallymore.NathanielHelwigandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotadiscoveredthatasuccessful,genuinesmileactuallyrestslessonshowingteethandmoreonfacialbalanceandsymmetry(对称).Forthestudy,researcherslookedat3Dcomputer-animatedfacialmodelsofmorethan800participants.Thecomputer-animatedfacialmodelswentthroughaseriesoffacialtransformations,withresearcherschangingthemouthangle,amountofteethshown,andthedegreeofthesmile.Participantswerethenaskedtoratethemodels’smilesbasedoneffectiveness,genuinenessandpleasantness.Theresultsofthestudyfoundthatthemostsuccessfulsmilehadaperfectbalanceofteeth,anidealmouthangle,andasmilelengththatextendedtowhatwascalledthe“sweetspot.”Smilesthatshowedaquicksync(同步)oftheleftandrightsideofthefaceduringsmilingwerealsomorehighlyrelated.Smilingmakesupagoodpartofournonverbalcommunication,makingiteasiertodrawpeopletoyouandalsoseemsincere.It’salsoworthnotingthataperfectsmilecouldhelpimproveyourhealthtoo.31.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grinning”inthefirstparagraph?A.Talkingsoftly.
B.Smilingwidely.C.Chattingcheerfully.
D.Eatinghealthily.32.Whichaspectshouldbeconsideredwhenratingthesmilesinthestudy?A.Howpleasantitmakespeoplefeel.B.Whetheritimproveshealth.C.Howsuccessfulsmilingpeopleare.D.Whetheritlastslongenough.33.Whatmakestheperfectsmilebasedonthenewstudy?A.Whiteteeth.
B.Smilelength.C.Facialbalance.
D.Lipcorners.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestudy?A.Aperfectsmilehasapositiveeffectonyourhealth.B.Aperfectsmilemeansshowingallyourteeth.C.Thelessyousmile,themoreyoucanshow.D.Aperfectsmileinvolvesonlyabalanceofteeth.35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Abookreview.
B.Asciencereport.C.Abiography.
D.Atravellingguide.参考答案:31.B
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.B本文是一篇科学报告。文章谈论的是关于“微笑”。最新的研究表明面部平衡能让你拥有完美的笑容。一个
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