广西壮族自治区柳州市第九中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市第九中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.A.mandidknowB.didmanknewC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknow参考答案：D2.Twoofmyfriendsarehavingtheirweddingsonthesameday,andI’minareal_____________aboutwhichonetogoto.A.disagreement

B.situation

C.dilemma

D.judgment参考答案：C3.TheNewYorkTimes______awidecirculationinthattownandthatpeopleeach______acopyinthesubwayisacommonoccurrence. A.has;reads B.have;read C.has;read D.have;reads参考答案：C4.

I’llnevertrustsuchaman______youdescribed.A.that

B.what

C.whoever

D.as参考答案：D5.—Thekey______salesoftheproductsistosolvetheproblems______atthelastmeeting.A.toincreasing;discussing B.toincreasing;discussedC.toincrease;discussed

D.toincrease;discussing参考答案：B6.

It’sabadhabitto___breakfasteveryday.Ahealthybreakfastisveryimportantforallofus.

A.cutoff

B.leaveout

C.putaway

D.makeup参考答案：B7.Onlyinthisway_______theproblem.A.doyoucansolve

B.canyousolve

C.solveyoucan

D.youcansolve

参考答案：A8.Withhiseyes________theworkattentively,hedidn’tknowwhatwashappeningoutside.

A.focusingon B.focusedon C.fixingon D.tofixon参考答案：B略9.Let’s_______ourpersonalfeelingsfornow,andgettoourbusiness.A.setup

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside参考答案：D10.IwasthinkingofgoingtoseeAndrewwhenwho

appearbutAndrewhimself.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B11.______whethertoaccepttheofferornot,Mary______herclosefriendforadvice.A.Nottoknow;referredto B.Notknowing;turnedtoC.Havingnotknown;turnedto D.Notknown;referredto参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词作原因状语。句意：玛丽不知道是否接受这个提议，就向她的密友征求意见。此处现在分词作原因状语，表示句子主语和know之间是主动关系，“Mary不知道是否要接受offer，就去问她好朋友”，所有的非谓语形式not都要放在它们前面，第一空填Notknowing；referto“提到，谈到”，turntosb.foradvice“向某人征求建议”。结合句意可知答案为B。12.Everythingcomeswith________price;thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.The;/C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词。句意：一切都是有代价的；世界上没有免费的午餐。price意为“代价”，为可数名词，第二空前有no，后面的名词不用冠词，故选D项。13.MrSmith，____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

Ctired;boring

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A14.---Howaboutapicnicthisweek?---Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore________?Withwhomandwhere?A.special

B.realistic

C.specific

D.practical参考答案：C15.WorkerswhocannotspeakgoodEnglishmaybeatdisadvantage____withforeigncustomers.A.wheninteracting

B.wheninteractedC.whentointeract

D.whenbeinginteracted参考答案：A16.----Howoftendoyoueatout?---________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea B.Itdepends C.Asusual D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B句意：——你多久出去吃一次？——看情况，但是通常是一周一次。A项表示“不知道”；B项表示“看情况”；C项表示“像往常一样”；D项表示“总的来说”。结合句意可知，选B。17.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A

could

not

B

should

not

C

can

not

D

might

not

参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Abestfriendissomeoneto___41___youcantelleverything,evenyourmost___42___(person)feelingsandthoughts.AnneFranktreatedherdiary___43___herbestfriend.TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamily.Thefamilyhadto___44___awayfromthechase.Theydidn’tdaretogooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostayindoorsdayandnight.Not___45___(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime,Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthatshegrew___46___abouteverythingtodowithit.Shestayedup___47___eleventhirtyoneeveningon___48___justtoseethemoonlight.Shesaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI___49___(see)themoonlightsinceIcamehere.”___50___(fortunate),thefamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.参考答案：41.whom

42.personal

43.as

44.hide

45.being

46.crazy

47.until

48.purpose

49.haveseen

50.UnfortunatelyAnneFrank一家人躲避追捕，好长时间不能到户外去，她把日记当做最好的朋友，对大自然变得疯狂。41.句意：一个最好的朋友就是你可以告诉他一切的那个人。此处someone是先行词，指人，tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事，由此可知someone在后面的定语从句中做介词to的宾语，故答案为whom。42.句意：甚至你个人的情感和思想。形容词修饰名词，可知答案为personal.43.句意：AnneFrank把日记看做最好的朋友。treat---as---把---当做---，可知答案为as。44.句意：家人不得不躲避追赶。根据句意可知答案为hide。45.句意：这么长时间没能到外面去，Anne是如此想念大自然的美，以致于渐渐变得对它疯狂。此处现在分词做原因状语，可知答案为being。46.句意：Anne是如此想念大自然的美，以致于渐渐变得对它疯狂。becrazyabout对---疯狂，可知答案为crazy。

47.句意：一天晚上她熬夜到十一点半，目的是为了看月光。until直到---为止，可知答案为until。48.固定词组：onpurpose

故意，可知答案为purpose。49.固定句式：Thisisthefirsttimethat主语+现在完成时态+---。可知答案为haveseen。50.句意：很遗憾，家人被发现，从躲避的地方被带走。副词修饰整个句子，可知答案为Unfortunately。注意大写开头。【名师点睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。三、阅读理解19.Posted:Tuesday,August23,2016Organization:YMCACampCampbellOutdoorScienceSchoolLocation:BoulderCreek,CADetails:UnderdirectionoftheAssociateProgramDirector,naturalistsworktoplan,prepare,andcarryoutanintegrated(综合的)sciencecurriculum.Thiscurriculumemphasizesbasicprinciplesofconservationbiology,developsenvironmentalawareness,imitatesYMCAcorevaluesofcaring,honesty,respectandresponsibilityandisalignedwiththeCaliforniastateframeworkandtheNextGenerationScienceStandards.Naturalistsleadgroupsoffifth-andsixth-gradestudentsfromdiversebackgroundsthrougha4-daylearningexperiencethatisappropriatelyadaptedtotheneedsofthegroupandseasonalclimate.Naturalistsareassignedtoworkwith2-6cabinleadervolunteersaweekandprovideanevaluationofthevolunteers.Naturalistsshareinavarietyofcamp-andprogram-relatedduties,includingrunningofmeals,recreationalprograms/activities,andeveningduties.MinimumRequirements:?BAorBS,preferablyinthefieldofscienceorenvironmentalstudies.?Oneyearofteachingexperienceor2years’workingonascience-relatedfieldproject.?Stronghumanandpublicrelationskillsrequired.?Abilitytocommunicateeffectivelyandprofessionallywithstudents,staff,volunteers,teachers,andparents.?Musthavegooddecision-makingskills,andtheabilitytoworkbothindependentlyandasamemberofateam.?Abilitytomanagegroupsizesbetween20-250students.?Abackgroundinnaturalsciences,environmentalandrecreationalactivitiesispreferred.?Afamiliaritywithoutdooreducationandteachingtechniquesusedoutdoorsispreferred.?Musthavegeneralknowledgeofneedsandbehaviorofschoolagechildren.?AbilingualinSpanish/Englishispreferred.CompensationInformation:?$520-560/week,dependingonexperience.?Fullmedicalbenefitsandpaidholidaysandsicktime.36.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatYMCA

.A.offerscoursesonhowtobeavolunteerB.welcomesnaturalistsfromvariousbackgroundsC.paysnaturalistsaccordingto