2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市腾达中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市腾达中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A.differ;distinguish

B.Distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ

D.tell;different参考答案：C略2.Makesuretoturnoffthegasafteryoutakeabath,whichwould___causedanger.A.therefore B.somehow C.otherwise D.meanwhile参考答案：C3.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,hisdream_________atlast.A.cometrue

B.wascometrue

C.wasrealized

D.realized参考答案：C4.Thelasttimewehadafamilyreunionwas________mybrother’sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.A.over

B.at

C.on

D.in参考答案：B5.They______the_______snakebyusingaspecialkindofpowder.A.poisoned;poisoned

B.poisoned;poisonous

C.poisonous;poisoned

D.poisonous;poison参考答案：B略6.----Iheardthatyouwerenearlydrownedonce.Whenwasthat?

----_______wasin2008_______Iwasinmiddleschool. A.It;when B.It;that C.That;when D.When;that参考答案：A7.Pleasedon’tputsomuch_________onourchildren.Itisharmfultotheirhealthandfuture.A.power

B.strength

C.pressure

D.attention参考答案：C8._______,we’llgocamping.A.weatherpermits

B.IfweatherwillpermitC.weatherpermitting

D.weatherpermitted参考答案：C9._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficult

toexpressmyself.AIfonly

BEverytime

CNowthat

DIncase参考答案：B10.________himthatshewouldfailasshewassoableandworkedsohard.A．Itneveroccurredto

B．ThatneveroccurredtoC．Itneveroccurredwith

D．Thatneveroccurredfor参考答案：A11.InBeijingOlympics,MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory,________thefirstathlete________themostgoldmedalsever.

A.became;towin

B.becoming;towin

C.becoming;winning

D.tobecome;towin参考答案：B略12.___withvariousresearchprojects,thatscientistcan’tevenfindtimetovisithisparents.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Tobeoccupied

D.Tooccupy参考答案：B13.______automatically,thee-mailwillbereceivedbyalltheclubmembers.

A.Havingmailedout B.Mailingout C.Tobemailedout D.Mailedout 参考答案：D14.Themotorcyclecompetitioninthedesert,____lastedtendays,isovernow.

A.where

B.it

C.that

D.which参考答案：D略15.—What’syourimpressionofthegirl?—

,

sheisnotclever.

A.Prettythoughisshe

B.PrettythoughsheisC.Asisshepretty

D.Asprettysheis参考答案：B16.Thinkcarefullybeforeansweringthequestions.Youmaybetrapped___

givingawayimportantinformation.A.of

B.on

C.into

D.from参考答案：C17.Shefinds_____boringtostayathomealonealldaylong.A.them

B.these

C.that

D.it参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Cloninghasalwaysbeenwithusandisheretostay.Itisanexact____61_____（复制，拷贝）ofanotheranimalorplant.Itisadifficulttask____62____（undertake）.Cloningplantsisstraightforward_____63_____（而）cloninganimalsisverycomplicated.Dolly’sappearanceraisedastormofobjectionsandhadagreat____64____（影响）onthemediaandthepublicimagination.AgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhascometotheZhoukoudiancavesforavisit.Peoplemustbeawarethatit’shere____65____theyfoundevidenceofsomeoftheearliestpeoplewholivedinthispartoftheword.They___66_____(excavate)thereformanyyears.Itis____67____(reason)toassumethattheylivedinthesecaves,____68_____of（不管、不顾）thecold．Itseemsthattheyusedthe____69_____(sharp)stonetoolstocutupanimalsandremovetheskin.Theywouldrubanampleamountofsaltontotheskintomake____70____soft.参考答案：61．copy

62．toundertake

63．while/but

64．impact/effect/influence

65．that66．havebeenexcavating

67．reasonable

68．regardless

69．sharpened

70．it61．考点定位:名词。根据句意和中文意思，故填名词copy。62．考点定位:不定式。根据句意，可知此处的结构是itisadifficulttasktodosth．，故填toundertake。63．考点定位:连词／连接词。根据上下文的意思，可知前后两句之间是转折的关系，故填while或but。64．考点定位:名词。根据句意和中文意思，故填名词impact/effect/influence。65．考点定位:特殊句式。分析句子，可知这是一个强调句，结构是itis+被强调成分+that+其它成分。故填that。66．考点定位:时态和语态。根据句意，由句子中的时间状语formanyyears，可知本空格中要用完成时，根据句意，要用现在完成进行时，表示事情由过去一直到现在都在进行中，故填havebeenexcavating。67．考点定位:形容词／比较等级。分析句子，可知该空格要用一个形容词，故填reasonable。68．考点定位:词组／短语。根据句意和中文意思，故填regardless。69．考点定位:时态和语态。分析句子，可知该空格后是一个名词stone，故用形容词修饰，故填sharpened。70．考点定位:代词／不定代词。分析句子，可知该空格要填一个代词作为谓语动词make的宾语，故用关系代词it。三、阅读理解19.OnahotsummerdayinAmericaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Hedivedintothecoolwater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandcloser.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-war(拔河)betweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother'sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars(伤疤).Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”Neverjudgeanotherperson'sscars,becauseyoudon'tknowhowtheyweremade.4.Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtotheunderlinedword“passionate”?A.Anxious.

B.Determined.C.Frightened.

D.Courageous.5.Whokilledthecrocodileintheend?A.Afarmer.

B.Theboy’smother.C.Theboy.

D.Theboy’sfather.6.Inthestorythewriterintendstotellusthat__________.A.scarsalwaysremindpeopleoftheirpastexperiencesB.it’sdangeroustoswimaloneinthewaterC.theboyalsofeelspainfulinhismindD.scarsdonotnecessarilymeanpainatalltimes7.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATerribleExperienceB.WomenHoldupHalftheSkyC.Scarsof