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2022年安徽省阜阳市颍西办实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenewly-builtshoppingmallprovidesgoodsthatcompete______productquality,reliabilityandaboveallvariety.
A.inhonorof
B.intermsof
C.inthenameof
D.intheformof参考答案:B略2.Thenaughtyboywasunwillingto
__________tothewomanteacher’sorders.A.lead
B.obey
C.submit
D.stick参考答案:C3.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe______ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.
A.aim
B.focus
C.direction
D.point参考答案:B4.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif
?A.itisconvenienttoyou
B.youareconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou
D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案:A略5.----Doesyourjobpaywell?-----Oh,myincomeisrathervariable,butIearn200yuanaday_________.A.onaverage B.incommon C.inall D.onthewhole参考答案:A6.Ournewteacherissoyoungthatshehasno_______overtheclass.A.power
B.energy
C.strength
D.control参考答案:D7.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.
A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever参考答案:D考查名词性从句。句意:一个非盈利组织捐赠的这些参考书可以给那些想得到它们的人使用。“______wantstohaveit”是介词for后面的宾语从句。该从句缺少主语,且表示“无论谁”,故该从句用whoever引导。whoever引导名词性从句,相当于“anyonewho”。A、B选项不能引导名词性从句。who引导名词性从句,意为“谁”,是疑问意思。故D选项正确。8.Hewasleftoutwhenthey____choosinganewmanager,whichcameasacompletesurprisetohim.A.setout
B.setabout
C.setoff
D.setup参考答案:B略9.
____wearedevelopingnewtechnologyatsuchahighpace,thetruechallengeistofindnewwaysofusingit.A.Although
B.After
C.Assoonas
D.Nowthat参考答案:D10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.
A.finished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.wasfinished参考答案:A11.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.
A.walkingin;toread
B.comingin;reading
C.entering;tobereading
D.enteredfor;tohaveread参考答案:9.【答案】C12.
totheInternet,assomeadolescentsdo,willtosomeextentaffecttheirprivatelives.A.Tobeaddicted
B.HavingbeenaddictedC.Addicted
D.Beingaddicted参考答案:D【详解】考查动名词做主语。句意:就像多数的青少年一样,沉迷于网络在某种程度上对他们的身心健康是有影响的。beaddictedto沉迷于---,根据句意可知此处是动名词短语做主语,故答案为D。13.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?—Pearsandapples,______.A.Iknow
B.Ithink
C.Isee
D.Ifeel参考答案:B14.Wehave________oftime,andsowemustendthemeetingassoonaspossibletoday.We’llchooseothertimetocontinueourdiscussion.A.takenup
B.comeout
C.givenup
D.runout参考答案:D15.You’vedonesomuchthatyouare______topasstheexam.Abound
Bprobable
Cpossible
Dperhaps参考答案:A略16.---John,youarewantedonthetelephone.
---__________________.I’mjustcoming.A.Hangup
B.Getamoveon
C.Hangonaminute
D.Goahead.参考答案:C17.Kumingis_______mostattractivecoastalcityandhowIwishIwouldgotherefor_______thirdtime.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Doyoufeelalittleguiltyaboutyourdailynap(小睡)afterlunch?Don’t.Researchshowsthatcatchingashortnapcanbegoodforyourbrain.___16___Whilea30-to-90-minutenapinolderadultsappearstohavebrainbenefits,anythinglongerthananhourandahalfmaycreateproblemswithcognition(认知),theabilitytothinkandformmemories,accordingtothestudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanGeriatricsSociety.“___17___Butitisrelatedtoone’ssleepcyclesandquality,”saysCharleneGamaldo,M.D.,medicaldirectorofJohnsHopkinsSleepDisordersCenter.“Asthestudyshowed,forolderpeople,longernapstendtointerfere(妨碍)withcognition,”shesays.___18___Nearly60percentofparticipantsreportednappingafterlunchforaboutanhour.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhonappedfor20to90minuteshaveabettermemorythanpeoplewhodidnotnap,orwhonappedforlongerthan90minutes.Peoplewhonappedfor30to90minuteswerealsobetteratfiguredrawing,anothersignofgoodcognition.Onetheoryexplainspoorcognitioninthosewhotakelongernaps.___19___“Inthestudy,napslongerthan90minutescouldhavebeencalled‘asecondsleep’.Thispoorqualitynighttimesleep,whichrequiresextra-longnappingduringtheday,canleadtocognitiveproblems,”Gamaldoadds.AccordingtoGamald,longernapscancauseacoupleofotherproblems,includingtemporarygrogginess(眩晕无力)andinabilitytosleepatnight.___20___Asaresult,“Peopleneedtogettherightquantityandqualityofrest,”saysGamaldo.A.Iconsidernappingtobeagoodthing.B.Butitisthelengthofyournapthatmatters.C.Generallyspeaking,theolderonegets,thelongernapsoneneeds.D.Researcherslookedatdatafrom2,974peopleinChinaaged65andolder.E.Restingmoreduringthedaymaybeasignofpoorqualitynighttimesleep.F.Takinglongnapsduringthedaymakesitdifficultforonetofallasleepatnight.G.Overall,studiesshowthatpeoplewhosleeptoomuchortoolittlemayhavepoorhealth.参考答案:16.B
17.A
18.D
19.E
20.G这篇文章主要讲了总的来说,研究表明人们睡得太多或者睡的太少,都可能身体不好。16.语义理解题。由Doyoufeelalittleguiltyaboutyourdailynap(小睡)afterlunch?Don’t.Researchshowsthatcatchingashortnapcanbegoodforyourbrain.可知这里意思是但是你小睡的长度有影响,选B。17.语义理解题。由Butitisrelatedtoone’ssleepcyclesandquality,可知这里意思是我认为小睡是一件好事情,选A。18.语义理解题。Nearly60percentofparticipantsreportednappingafterlunchforaboutanhour.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhonappedfor20to90minuteshaveabettermemorythanpeoplewhodidnotnap,orwhonappedforlongerthan90minutes.Peoplewhonappedfor30to90minuteswerealsobetteratfiguredrawing,anothersignofgoodcognition.这里提到了一些具体的数据,所以选D。19.语义理解题。由Onetheoryexplainspoorcognitioninthosewhotakelongernaps.可知这里意思是白天休息的多是一个晚上睡眠质量差的信号,选E。20.语义理解题。由Asaresult,“Peopleneedtogettherightquantityandqualityofrest,”saysGamaldo.可知选G。(总的来说,研究表明人们睡得太多或者睡的太少,都可能身体不好。)三、阅读理解19.
Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefortheirowneducation,astheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyinatraditionalclassroom.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.
Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents,therearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducation,thesestudentsmayhaveaproblemgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschools.
Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodidea,butonlyintheory.Inactualfact,itmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.Thewriterbelievesthatmoststudents,butofcoursenotallstudents,wantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecases,theymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.56.Openeducationallowsthestudentsto
.A.growastheeducated
B.beresponsiblefortheirfutureC.developtheirowninterestsD.discoversubjectsoutsideclass57.Openeducationmaybeagoodideaforthestudentswho
.A.enjoylearning
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