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四川省内江市沱江高级中学校2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theworld
sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof
B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof
D.consistsof参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定用法。固定词组consistof由…组成,该短语没有被动语态,没有进行时;句意:世界由7大洲和四大洋组成。该短语="be"madeupof。故D正确。考点:考查固定搭配点评:本题的consistof属于固定词组,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,______turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.that
B.whichC.when
D.where参考答案:B本题考查短语从句。句中which引导非限定性定语从句,指代前面一件事。句意:大学毕业之后,我花了些时间去旅游,结果证明是明智的选择。3.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill____growthofthesuburbs.A.increaseto
B.contributeto
C.keepto
D.taketo参考答案:B略4.Theeffectthat20yearsagothecaraccident____onhim___beingfullyrealizednow.A.have;are
B.had;are
C.had;is
D.have;is参考答案:c略5.
ThestorehadnomoreChristmastree______,sodadhadtomakeonehimself.
A.inpreparation
B.instore
C.inneed
D.indemand参考答案:B6.—I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—______.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Forgetit
C.Ireallyenvyyou
D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案:C7. –Mybrotherpassedthedrivingtestandheisplanningtobuyacarofhisown.–Congratulations!___________. A.SoamI B.SodidI C.Soitiswithme D.SowillI参考答案:C略8.Obesityis
majorconcernforpublichealthofficialsandalsomayaffect
testscoresofstudents. A.a;/
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.the;the参考答案:A试题分析:考查冠词。句意:肥胖是公共卫生官员的一个主要关注,也可能影响学生的测试分。第一空表示泛指,用不定冠词;第二空后是名词复数形式,不用冠词,故选A。9._____Williambecamethecaptain,theteamhaswonallthematches.A.When
B.While
C.Until
D.Since参考答案:D略10.Fromhis_____look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing参考答案:D11.------Howdoyoulikethefootballmatchyouwatchedlastnight,Alice?-------
Iwanttowatchitasecondtime.A.justsoso
B.That'sboring
C.Thatdepend
D.Thatcouldn'tbebetter参考答案:D12.
nottobelatefortheclass,Lilysetoutforschoolinahurry.A.RemindingB.Reminded
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded参考答案:B13.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocross________accompaniedbyanadult.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.while参考答案:B14.Hisgreatdiscovery______hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.
A.
caused
Bledto
C.layin
D.resultedin参考答案:C15.Withthepriceofporkandeggs_______quickly,CPIhasbecomeahotphraseamongChinese.A.raising
B.goingup
C.toraise
D.togoup参考答案:B16.IamsorrybutIhavetotellyouthatyouranswerisso____thatIamgreatly____atit.A.confusing,confused
B.confused,confusing
C.confusing,confusing
D.confused,confused参考答案:A考查形容词。句意:非常抱歉告诉您,您的回答是那么令人迷惑,我对此很迷惑。第一处用来修饰形容“youranswer”,指事物用-ing结尾的形容词;第二处指人内心的感觉,用-ed结尾的形容词。17.Afterhiswifewaskilledintheearthquake,itwashisdaughter_____managedthehouseandaccompaniedhimA.whom B.that C.which D.what参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Societyisawebofrelationships,requiringallparties(群体)toworktogethertocreatesomethinggood.Whatmakessocietyworkbestareeffective(有效的)relationshipsthatarebasedonmutual(相互的)understanding.Ifyouunderstandwhatpeoplewantandwhytheywantit,youcanusuallyfindawaytomakeprogresstogether.High-qualityrelationshipsmakepeoplehappy.Somepeoplelivinginthepoorestcommunitieshavealmostnothingbutturnouttobethehappiestbecausetheysharealifetogether.Ifeffectiverelationshipsareworking,happinessisalwayspossible.[]Herearesomesimpletipsforbuildingeffectiverelationships.Listentoandtrytounderstandothers’positionsandfeelings.Listeninginitselfcanleadtounderstanding,andifyouunderstandsomeoneelsefully,thenyouknowhowtoworkbetterwithhimorher.Openlyexpressyourneedsandfeelings.Sometimesweexpectpeople—particularlythoseclosetousathomeorwork—tounderstandwhatwewantandtogiveuswhatweneedintuitively(凭直觉地).However,peoplearesocomplicatedandsodifferentthatevenwhentheyhavelivedtogetherfor60years,theycanstillsurpriseeachother.Soweneedtosaywhatweneedandtoexpresshowwefeel.Inordertomakeourrelationshipsmoreeffective,weshouldtreatourselvesandotherpeoplewithrespect.Respectisoneofthemostimportantelementsofanygoodrelationship.Finally,learntofacedifferencescorrectly.Learningthistakestimeandcanbeuncomfortable.However,ifwecantrytoremovedifferencesinaneffectiveway,wearemorelikelytobuildexcitingandsatisfyingrelationshipswithothers.Bydoingthesethingsyoumaydiscoverthatthehappinessyoulongforismuchcloserthanyouthought.
参考答案:71.BuildingEffectiveRelationships72.Reasons73.Tips/ways/suggestions74.workbest75.makeprogresstogether76.sharingalife77.listening78.openly79.withrespect80.differences三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。A.Williams,whoknewthedangersofthearea,hadrefusedtoconsultchartsormapsandhadbecomeutterlylostinthebadweather.B.WhentheTitanicsank,thestoriesofthecouragemainlyshowedinthefaceofinevitable(不可避免的)deathmovedtheworld.C.MajorSextonorderedthesurvivorsondeck,andinoneofthemoreremarkabledisplaysofcourageseen,thesoldiersstoodsilentlytoattentionasthewomenandchildrenwereloadedintothelife-boats.D.Withinfourteenminutesthadsunk,takingwithit1,012ordinarypeople.E.Theirbehaviorwasshocking.F.Therewereaboutsixhundredandeightyonboard,ofwhomfiftywerewomenandchildren.TheBestandtheWorst
Undertheextremeconditionsofadisaster,humanbeingsdisplaythebestandworsttheyarecapableof.Inthemidstofchaos“womenandchildrenfirst”isthetraditionalwayofdoingthings.
71
.Sixtyyearsbeforethat,thepassengersofanothershiphadshownevengreaterdisciplineandnobilityinterriblecircumstances.
TheshipwastheBirkenhead,asteam-poweredtroopshiptransportingBritishtroopstoSouthAfrica.On26February,1852,theshiphitanunchartedrockwhileroundingtheCapeofGoodHope.
72
.Theremaindersweresoldiersandofficersofthe74thHighlanders,ledbyMajorAlexanderSexton.Inaddition,theshipwasladenwithhorses.
Theinitialcollisionhadalreadycauseddozensofthetroopstobedrownedastheysleptbelowdecks.
73
.Theshipwassinkingrapidlya
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