2022-2023学年山东省烟台市蓬莱第四中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省烟台市蓬莱第四中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A．clear

B．cautious

C．funny

D．vivid参考答案：D2.Thevictimssufferingfromtheterribleearthquakehavetobeprovidedaccommodationsifthey________.A.havesurvived

B.aretosurvive

C.wouldsurvive

D.willsurvive参考答案：B3.Thedoctorfinally____herofthebadinjury.A.examined

B.fixed

C.treated

D.cured参考答案：D4.Whatallthesegroupshaveincommonisthattheyasktobetreated___respectandequality,___race,religionorsex.

A.for;

asto

B.in;

inspiteof

C.with;

becauseof

D.with;

regardlessof参考答案：D5.Whenyougotoaforeigncountry,youmusttryto

thecustomsthereinorderto

recoverfromthecultureshockquickly.

A.dealwith

B.adaptto

C.focuson

D.

takeover

参考答案：B6.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed____habitofattending____churchonSundays．A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D7.---WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?---He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor

B.askedfor

C.sentup D.lookedfor参考答案：A8.MrGedionhas________himselfasoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A．established

B．provedC．confirmed

D．persuaded参考答案：Aestablish...as“确立……作为……”。9.Hewasbadly______bythenewsofhisson’sdeath.A．cutup

B．cutout

C．cutdown

D．cutin参考答案：A10.---What’swrongwithhim?----Thepicturehecameacross___hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff

D.gaveoff参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定词组，putoff意思“脱掉”，tookoff意思“起飞”，setoff意思“引起”，gaveoff意思“发出”，句子意思“他偶然发现的一幅画引起了他童年时代的伤心故事”考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组是常考内容，平时要多记多积累，只要知道它们的意思，做固定词组题时，就很容易做出正确选择11.—HaveyouseenthefilmundertheHathornTree?

--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage________itwasmade.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A12.Don’tclimbsofast,oryoumight_________allyourstrengthbeforeyouclimbuptothetopofthemountain.A.useup

B.cleanup

C.clearup

D.turnup参考答案：A28.

WhenIfinishedthestory,Leejumpedupfromhisseatandstartedpacingthefloor,

________,deepinthought.A．withhisheadbending

B.

hisheadisbent

C.

hisheadbending

D.

hisheadbent参考答案：D略14.WhenIopenedthedoor,aparcelonthefloor____myeye.A.fixed B.caught C.focused D.appealed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fixed固定；B.caught抓住；C.focused集中；

D.appealed有吸引力。句意：当我打开门，地板上的包裹引起了我的注意。catchone’seye是固定表达，表示“引起某人注意、吸引某人眼球”，故B项正确。15.___________inherskirt,thelittlegirltriedtomakeherself___________attheparty.A.Dressed;notice

B.Dressing;noticed

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing;noticing参考答案：C16.

“SinglesDay”fallsonNovember11th,andasthename_____,thislynewholidayisforpeoplewhoarestilllivingasinglelife.

A.indicates

B.distributes

C.remarks

D.booms参考答案：A17.If_____foranexplanationforanadvancedcamera,Iwouldcertainlyfinditdifficult.A.tobeasked

B.beingasked

C.asking

D.asked参考答案：D试题分析：句意：如果我被问到对于高级相机的解释时，我发现这很困难。两个句子共用一个主语I，和动词ask是被动关系，相当于ifIwasaskedforanexplanationforanadvancedcamera,Iwouldcertainlyfinditdifficult.,故选D.二、新的题型18.Onaverycoldwinterday，therewasadrunkenguy（41）decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake．Hepackedupallhisfishingtoolsandsetoutinsearchofa（42）（suit）spot．Eventuallyhecameacrossahugeareaoficeanddecidedthatsincehe（43）（come）tothelake，hewouldstopthereandgaveit（44）go．Hetookoutasaw（锯）fromhistoolbox，andstartedtosawaholeintheice．（45）（sudden），aloudvoicebesidehim，"Thereisnofishhere．"came．Thedrunkenmanlooked（46）buthecouldn'tfindanyone．Sohedecidedtoignorethevoiceandcarriedon（47）（saw）．Again，thevoicesounded，"I'vetoldyouonce，thereisnofishhere!"Helookedatthesurroundingsagain，buttherewerestillnopeoplethere．Sohereturnedtohistask．"Stopit!"shoutedtheverysoundingvoice，"You'dbettergetoutofherequickly（48）youwillgetintotrouble．""Whoareyou？"Thedrunkenguyshouted．"Youdon'tscareme!""Watchoutandlistentome，"（49）（reply）thevoice，"I'mthe（50）（manage）ofthisSkatingRink!（溜冰场）"参考答案：41．who．42．suitable43．hadcome．44．a．45．Suddenly．46．around/about/round．47．sawing．48．or．49．replied．50．manager．本文讲述了一个酒鬼的故事．他喝醉了，要去钓鱼，找到一块冰面，就开始锯冰，突然一个声音传来"这里没有鱼"，他环顾四周，没人，于是接着锯，那个声音又传来"停止，否则，你会惹上麻烦"，醉鬼喊到"别吓唬我"，那人告诉他"我是溜冰场的经理"．41．who．考查关系词．根据therewasadrunkenguywhodecidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake可知decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake是定语从句，先行词adrunkenguy做decided的主语，所以用关系词who代指adrunkenguy．42．suitable．考查动词变形．修饰名词spot要用形容词suitable"适合的"．

43．hadcome．考查动词时态．在sincehehadcome

（come）tothelake，hewouldstopthereandgaveit

a

go．此句中，since表示"既然"是条件，发生在hewouldstop之前，所以用过去完成时．44．a．考查固定短语．giveit

ago表示"尝试做某事"．45．Suddenly．考查形容词和副词辨析．修饰句子aloudvoicebesidehim用副词．

46．around/about/round．考查固定短语．根据aloudvoicebesidehim可知这一句应该表示"他环顾四周"，所以用lookaround/about/round．47．sawing．考查非谓语动词．carriedondoingsth表示"继续做某事"．

48．or．考查连词．根据You'dbettergetoutofherequickly

可知后句表示"否则，你会惹上麻烦"，所以用or表示"否则"．

49．replied．考查动词时态．讲的是个故事，所以用reply的过去式．50．manager．考查单词变形．根据ofthisSkatingRink可知用manager表示"溜冰场的经理"．三、阅读理解19.BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn'tit?Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzerogravity.However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan'tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat'sverysad.What'sworse,theycan'tevenlettheirsadnessshow--becauseit'simpossibletocryinzerogravity.Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,reportedTheAtlanticinJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon'tflowdownwardoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeansthatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo--theyjuststicktoyoureyes.InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks."Tears,"hesaid,"don'tfalloffyoureye...Theyjustkindofstaythere."Besidesmakingyourvisionunclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobringcomforttotheeyes.Butthat'snotthecaseinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts'eyes,andwhentearssuddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort."Myrighteyeispainfullikecrazy."Feusteltoldhisteammateduringthewalk.Sincegravitydoesn'tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridofthetears.Feustelchosetorubhiseyesagainsthishelmettowipethetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait--"Whenthetearsgetbigenoughtheysimplybreakfreeoftheeyeandfloataround,"astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.Therearelotsofsmallthings–thingslikecrying–thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranted,untiltheybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan'ttalktoeachotherdirectly.Theyalsocan'teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan'tevenburp(打嗝),becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefooddownintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingupeverythingintheirstomach,accordingtotheUKNationalSpaceCenter.Thus,perhapsit'sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:"Gravity,you'rethebest."28.Whatcanweconcludefromparagraphs2and3?