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广西壮族自治区贵港市桥圩高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wemustsoon______anewteachertotheclass.A.adapt
B.appoint
C.exchange
D.abuse参考答案:B2.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw
B.haveseen
C.willsee
D.areseeing参考答案:C3.ThisisthegalleryIamrunningnow.___________whereIcanhavefoodforluncheveryday.A.NexttoitanIndiantakeawayisthere
B.NexttoitdoesanIndiantakeawaystandC.NexttoitanIndiantakeawaystands
D.NexttoitisanIndiantakeaway参考答案:D4.24.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained参考答案:B略5.Therewillbeabowandarrowcompetition_________toretell________thePlainsIndiansusedtohuntforfood.
A.designed;what
B.designing;how
C.designing;what
D.designed;how参考答案:D考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。根据句意“将有一场弓箭比赛,目的是为了(bedesignedtodosth目的是......,被设计做某事)重新讲述过去平原印第安人是如何(how)寻觅食物的。”和句子结构可知第一个空及后面的部分是修饰前面的名词competition作定语的,因“bedesignedtodosth目的是......”是固定搭配,又因此空是作定语,所以得用非谓语动词的形式,即designedtodosth(过去分词短语作定语,表被动。)又因第二个空及后面的句子是动词retell的宾语,所以是宾语从句,再看宾语从句中不少成分,故排除what(在宾从从句中常作主语、宾语、表语和定语),所以填how。故选D。6.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson
hewantsto.A.evenif
B.asif
C.nowthat
D.providedthat参考答案:A34.Manypeopleagreethatneverinhistory_____amoresplendidopeningceremonythanthatoftheBeijingOlympicsA.therewere
B.hastherebeen
C.therehasbeen
D.werethere参考答案:B略8.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedidn’t________tome.A.understand
B.makeout
C.turnout
D.makesense参考答案:33.答案D
解析makesense讲得通;有意义。
略9.---I’mterriblysorryforhavinghurtyourdog.---_________Youdidn’tmeanit.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Youarewelcome.
C.Justforgetit.
D.Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.参考答案:C10.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.demand B.advice C.question D.offer参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:---需要我帮忙吗?---谢谢你的好意,我可以自己来的。A.demand要求;B.advice建议;C.question问题;D.offer主动提供帮助。根据句意,对方首先主动提供帮助,故选D。11.Thebikerequires
.Sherequiresthework
intenminutes.
A.reparied;willbefinished
B.toberepaired;isfinished
C.repaired;befinished
D.reapairing;befinished参考答案:D12.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif
?A.itisconvenienttoyou
B.youareconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou
D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案:A略13.Withtheelectricity__________,peopleusecandlesinstead.A.cutoff
B.cutin
C.cutaway
D.cutdown参考答案:A略14.You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou’re______topasstheexam.A.exposed
B.used
C.devoted
D.bound参考答案:D15.Nowthefarmerandhismotherhadthecow________theyhadlongwished.A.atwhich
B.forwhichC.bywhich
D.inwhich参考答案:答案:B本题考查定语从句中“介词+which”用法。A、C、D项介词使用不当。wishfor为固定搭配,意为“希望得到;渴望”。16.Myfathertoldmethathedidn’t___________schoolthisyear.A.approvemyleaving
B.approvemetoleaveC.approveofmyleaving
D.approveofmetoleave
参考答案:C17.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff
B.givenin
C.givenout
D.givenaway参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Ifyouhaveeverbeeninaschoolplayorevenmadebelieveyouwereadoctor,detective,oraspacetraveler,youknowtheenjoymentthatactingbrings.Almostallofushavethewishtoplaythepartofsomeone-orsomethingelse.___46___Intheancientworld,actingwasoftenassociatedwithreligiousceremoniesandotherspecialoccasions.Asfarbackas2200B.C.trainedChineseactorsperformedceremonialdancesincostumeandmakeupatharvestfestivals.___47___Tothedancewasgraduallyaddedpantomime-theimitationofmovementsandgestures-aswellasthewearingofmasks,thesingingofchants,andfinallytheuseofdialogue.WhileactingwascomingintoitsownintheancientChineseclassicaltheatre,itwasdoingthesameinthewesternworld,inGreece.Fromabout500B.C.on,actingbecameahighlyspecializedartinGreece.Greekactors,however,stillworemasks,andtheirmotionswerelargelyfixedbycustom.___48___Modernacting,bycontrast,givestheindividualactorgreatopportunitytodevelophisorherpersonaltalentsforserious,comic,ormusicaldrama.Thenames,faces,andstylesoffamousmovieactorsareknownworldwide.___49___Aspecialformofactingtakesplaceinradiodrama,whichwashighlypopularbeforetelevision.Inradiodramatheactorsfaceauniquechallenge.Theyareunseenbytheiraudience.Sotheymustrelyonvoicealonetomaketheircharactersrealtothelisteners.___50___OnlyfortypercentofBroadwayactorsareemployed,mostofthemforonlypartoftheyear.Thosewhobecomestarsneednotonlytalent,butdetermination.Theymustnotbeeasilydiscouraged.Otherwise,theymightgiveupbeforetheopportunityforstardompresentsitself.A.Theoriginsofactingareintheactofremembering.B.DramainGreecebeganwithfestivalshonoringDionysus.C.Itisbelievedthatthiswasthefirststepinthedevelopmentofacting.D.Historicalrecordsindicatethatthisdesireisasoldascivilizationitself.E.Actingisnot,asmanypeoplethink,aquick,easyroadtofameandriches.F.Therefore,theyhadlittleopportunitytoshowtheirindividualpersonalities.G.Broadwayandtelevisionprovideotherstagesonwhichactorscandisplaytheirtalent.参考答案:46.D
47.C
48.F
49.G
50.E本文介绍表演的起源。古代和现代表演形式以及表演职业的艰难。表演会给人带来快乐,但是正如许多人认为,演戏并不是一个快速、轻松的成名和致富之路。【46题详解】上句的wish直接对应D选项的thisdesire。故选D。【47题详解】提到历史起源的选项有两个,一个是A选项;一个是C选项。而A选项的actofremembering与相邻句的dance没有任何关系,所以排除。故选C。【48题详解】根据下一段中的bycontrast和上段构成对比关系,所以选择F项,其中littleopportunity与下段第一句中的greatopportunity形成转折关系。【49题详解】本段在讲述“现代的表演形式”。下文提示“广播剧是一种特殊的表演形式,在电视出现之前很受欢迎。”承接下文,G项Broadwayandtelevisionprovideotherstagesonwhichactorscandisplaytheirtalent.(百老汇和电视也为演员提供了施展才华的舞台。)切题。故选G。【50题详解】此段提到表演职业的困难。选项中只有E选项Actingisnot,asmanypeoplethink,aquick,easyroadtofameandriches.(表演并不是像许多人认为的那样,是一条通往名利的捷径。)切题。故选E。三、阅读理解19.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostofEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.WhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowstrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendRoseacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelp.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”hesaid,“Areyougettingmarried,youngman?Butaren’tyouabityoung?“I’mnottalkingaboutmarriage,”Ireplied,“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewhereisaphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwemet,Roseexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome,“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromtheBritish.Youwillsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother.”66.Wherewasthewriterfrom?A.America
B.
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