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2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市鸡泽县鸡泽镇中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.If______green,thedoormightlookmorebeautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.paintingD.topaint参考答案:B2.Thedoctorhasworkedwithpatientsofthiskindforeightyears,soheknowswhat________inhisjob.A.expected
B.tobeexpecting
C.expects
D.toexpect参考答案:D略3.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthefact
smokingisadangertohealth.A.that
B./
C.which
D.whether参考答案:A16.Cathyhadnoideawhatdifficultyshemightmeetwith______thatknowledgetouse.A.put
B.putting
C.toput
D.puts参考答案:B略5.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the
B./,an
C.the,an
D./,the参考答案:D6.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案:C7.OnlyafterthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentre
didpeopleknowwhathadhappened.A.hadhit
B.didfall
C.washit
D.wasfallen参考答案:C8.Tomorrowmorningshewill________herfriendtotheairportandseehimoff.A.acknowledge B.accomplish C.accompany D.accommodate参考答案:C9.Tostoptheargumenttheydecidedona
.
A.acquaintance
B.exploration
C.compromise
D.remark参考答案:C略10.27.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.
A.What
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:A略11.Nowadaysmanypopstarsbegintouserecycledpaper_________plastictopackagetheirphotos.
A.orrather
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.morethan参考答案:C略12.Theyoungtreesweplantedlastweekrequire__________withgreatcare.A.lookingafter B.tolookafter C.belookedafter D.lookedafter参考答案:A13.–––Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?–––________,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.Generally
B.Eventually
C.Evidently
D.Actually
参考答案:D14.Don’tbotherto
—it’sreallyaninformalgathering.Comeasyouare.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.pickup
D.dressup参考答案:D15.—Peteronce________EnglishatOxfordUniversityforthreeyearsandnowisaspeaker.
—Nowonderhe________perfectEnglish.A.hadtaught;spoke
B.taught;speaks
C.isteaching;hasspoken
D.hasbeenteaching;willspeak参考答案:B16.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgoodhealth_____healthydiet.A.isdifferentfrom B.isconnectedwith C.isconnectedfrom D.connectedto参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:人们普遍认为健康与健康饮食有关。A.isdifferentfrom与……不同;B.isconnectedwith与……有关;C.isconnectedfrom为不正确搭配
D.connectedto连接到,相连(一般用作beconnectedto),分析句意可知,空白处应填入的意思为“与……有关”,故选B。17.----HowcanIfindyouinthelargecrowd?
----_______downthestreetandyouwillseemewearingaredshawl.
A.Ifwalking
B.Towalk
C.Walk
D.Walking
参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Allanimalsproducewaste.Wecallit“waste,”butweallknowitcanbeveryuseful.Insomepartsoftheworld,animalwaste,orpoop,iscollected,dried,andburnedforcookingandheating.36TheChengduGiantPandaBreedingCenterhasanunusualwayofusinganimal“waste.”Thecenter’s40pandasproduceabouttwotonsofpoopaday.ThismaterialisbeingturnedintoanewproductcalledPandaPoopPaper.37Afterall,paperismadefromplantfiber,whichcannotbedigestedandsimplygoesthroughthebodyaswaste.Sincepandaseatnothingbutbamboo,their“waste”isperfectpapermaterial.38Theirstomachshaven’tfullydevelopedfortheirvegetariandiet,sotheirbodiesmakeuseofjust20%ofwhattheyeat.Theother80%comesoutaspoop:veryhighinfiberandperfectforpaper.Oncethepoopiscollected,itiscleanedwithchemicals,crushed(碾碎),andputintoframes(框架)todry.39Becauseofitsgoodqualityaswellastheworldwidepopularityofthepanda,giftproductsmadefromthepapersellwell.40Theygottheideafromtheelephantdung(大象粪)papermadeatElephantConservationCenterinChiangMai,Thailand.AndCreativePaperWalesintheU.K.sellpapergiftsmadefromsheepwaste.A.Butdoyouknowsomepaperfrompoop?B.Wheredoesthepapercomefrom?C.Afterthesesteps,good,strongpapercomesintobeing.D.Moreover,thereismorespecialaboutpandas.E.It’snotreallythatstrange!FYet,theChineseweren’tthefirstpeopleproducingpaperfromanimalwaste..G.Farmershavebeenusinganimalandhumanwasteforalongtime.参考答案:36.A37.E38.D39.C40.F39.C.根据上一句中的collected,cleaned,crushed和dry可知,经过这些程序后,熊猫的粪便被制作成为非常好用且结实的纸张。故C项正确。40.F根据下一句Theygottheideafromtheelephant-dungpapermadeattheElephantConservationCenterinChiangMai,Thailand可知,咱们中国并不是第一个想到用动物粪便制作纸张的国家。故F项正确。【名师点睛】七选五阅读要特别注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句。因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式。就以本文为例“Allanimalsproducewaste.”直接告诉我们文章主要讲述的是动物粪便的问题。通常首句首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义,如果它是文章的主题句,就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开,并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。如果末句不是主题句,则需要继续寻找。这时,可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式,如两者均可排除,则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句,但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。考点:考查说明文阅读三、阅读理解19.IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.Yet,IdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseafterthecaraccidentIhadtoseeadoctor----andgotocourt(法庭).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury.I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwanttoseedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlinesanditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemadepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,Itoldtheinsurance(保险)companythedateIwasleavingAmerican.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,…..andIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencetaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality(职业道德).Secondlyforeignersarestillbeingtreatedunfairly.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldsee
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