上海市龙华中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

上海市龙华中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Everyinteractionbetweenkeepersandtheiranimalscreatessomesortofconnections.A.stimulationB.communicationC.definitionD.achievement参考答案：B2.Greatlymovedbyherwords,_________.

A.tearscametohiseyes

B.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears

C.tearscouldhardlybeheldback

D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears参考答案：B略3.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe______anythingbehind.A.left

B.hadleft

C.wouldleave

D.wouldhaveleft参考答案：B4.—Thegovernmentrequiresthateveryprimaryschoolstudentdosportsforatleastonehoureveryday.—_____.Itishightimethatstudentstookexerciseinordertobuildastrongbody.A.That’swhatIdon’tagreewith

B.That’snotthepoint C.Nowonder

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：D5.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding

B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand

D.beingunderstood参考答案：C试题分析：句意：尽管文章的部分内容很难理解，但我最后还是想方设法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引导让步状语从句而引起的)倒装，正常语序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage)，其中不定式做主语补足语。故选C。考点：考查不定式的用法6.Itisourattitudetolearningratherthananythingelse

makesagreat-differencetous．A．that

B．what

C．how

D．why参考答案：A7.Duetothe_____beyondourcontrol,thelecturewasputoff.A.state

B.circle

C.circumstances

D.environment参考答案：C8.—DoyouthinkJackistoblame?—Yes，itwasveryrude________facialpapertotheguestsattable.A．ofhimtothrow

B．forhimtothrowC．thathethrew

D．enoughtothrow参考答案：A9.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfind

C.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind参考答案：A10.Don’tsayanymore;weallbelievethefactsratherthanyourwords.Whatyouhaveexplaineddoesn’tmake_______.Asense

Bfun

Cuse

Dmeaning参考答案：A11.----Isitfortwomonths_______theyhavestayedhere?----No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere.A.that;since B.that;when

C.when;that D.since;before参考答案：A12.Witheverything________，itistimethatwe_______ourmeeting.A．intheplace;begin

B.inplace;began

C．outofplace;begins

D.takingtheplace;begun参考答案：B略13.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.resultedfrom

B.turnedout

C.madeup

D.addedto参考答案：D14.Hesaidthat________wasn’thisfaultnottoplayaswellasmeandthatIshouldn’tyellathim．

A．that

B．what

C．this

D．it参考答案：D15.－Ineedtowriteanadtorentoutourplacenow.

－______?Michaelislookingforaplace.

A.Whynot

B.Whatfor

C.Whybother

D.Sowhat参考答案：C略16.Thecookingchicken

verygood.Sofromwhomdidyoulearntocookit?A.smelt

B.smells

C．issmelt

D．issmelling参考答案：B17.LastSunday，mycousinsentmeane-mail________metohisbirthdayparty.A.invited

B.inviting

C.toinvite

D.havinginvited参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.36______Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses.37______Sotheyarecalled“diseaseofcivilization”．Manycancersanddiseaseofbloodsystemsareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco，probablynone.38______However，achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat，whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproductsandtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.39______Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors(祖先)．Weeatmoresugar.WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.40______Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewayasourancestorsdid，cuttingtheamountoffatty，saltyandsweetfood.A．Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.B．Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttolivethewaypeoplethousandsofyearsagodid.C．Ancientpeoplealsolivedinlargegroups.D．Buttoday，weeatalotofthese.E．Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise.F．Inthatcase，theywouldlivemuchhealthier.G．Peopletodayprobablylivethesamelifeaspeoplethousandsofyearsagodid.参考答案：FAEDB三、阅读理解19.

Ibeganworkinginjournalism（新闻）whenIwaseight.Itwasmymother’sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself,anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition.

WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible,makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.Whenitwassuppertime,Iwalkedbackhome.

“Howmanydidyousell,myboy?”mymotherasked.

“None.”

“Wheredidyougo?”

“ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.”

“Whatdidyoudo?”

“StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.”

“Youjuststoodthere?”

“Didn’tsellasingleone.”

“MyGod,Russell!”

UncleAllenputin,“Well,I’vedecidedtotakethePost.”Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickle(五分镍币).ItwasthefirstnickleIearned.

Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence,andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone,nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome.

Oneday,ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind.Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness.

“Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“you’llbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme.

MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymother,dissatisfiedwithmyfather’splainworkman’slife,determinedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeople.Butneverdidsheexpectthat,fortyyearslater,suchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband’speoplefortruelifeandlove.56．Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung?

A．Hewantedtobefamousinthefuture

B．Thejobwasquiteeasyforhim.

C．Hismotherhadhighhopesforhim.

D．Thecompetitionforthejobwasfierce.57．Fromthedialoguebetweenth