山西省太原市古交第十中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市古交第十中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.

A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup参考答案：C2.—Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.

—

,asamatteroffact.

A.Goahead

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Ido

D.Noproblem参考答案：C3.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A．circleB．range

C．area D．division参考答案：B4.

–––IhearTom______playinggamesrecently.

–––Itisnowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyinclass.A.addictingto

B.addicts

C.addictto

D.addictedto参考答案：D5.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif_________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeing

B.havingseen

C.tosee

D.tohaveseen参考答案：C略6.Knowledgefromreallifeisn'teasiertoforgetthan___achievedfromtextbooks．

A．it

B．that

C．one

D．those参考答案：B略7.TheBritishareproudofthe30thOlympicGames_____inLondonin2012.A.hold

B.beingheld

C.held

D.tobeheld参考答案：D略8.Wedon’twantto_______himaschairmanofthemeeting.Heisnotfitfortheposition.A．consider

B．pick

C．refer

D．appoint参考答案：D9.Itusuallytakesmanyyearsforthe________ofasocietyfromonesystemtoanothertocomplete.A.translation

B.transformation

C.transportation

D.transplantation参考答案：B10.Doyoustillrememberthekeypointsthat_______inhisreport?Idon’trememberthemall.

A.referredto

B.wasreferredto

C.hewasreferredto

D.werereferredto参考答案：D11.SometimesIwasthinkingabout_______myownhowIcouldmakefriendswithamanwhohadlittle_______commonwithme.

A.with;in

B.in;in

C.on;on

D.on;in参考答案：D略12.Mr.Blackisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoften________tofinishsomechallengingtasks.A.appreciated B.approachedC.appointed D.agreed参考答案：C13.Theplayerisn’tseriouslyhurtandthe___________arethathewillrecoverintimeforthenextround.A.opportunities

B.advantages

C.conditions

D.chances参考答案：D14.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand

muchofitsoriginalcharm． A．preserved B．ispreserved C．haspreserved D．willbepreserved参考答案：C15.----Icouldn’tcometohelpyoubecausemycarwasbroken.

----______We’veallheardthatexcusebefore.A.Allright.

B.Ohcomeon!

C.Notatall.

D.Doesn’tmatter.参考答案：B16.Thepoliceaskedhimto________thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setabout

Bsetdown

Csetup

Dsetout参考答案：B17.Itisnotaseriousillness.Iguessshewill______soon.A.remove

B.recover

C.replace

D.reduce参考答案：B二、新的题型18.AncientRomewasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2,000yearsago.TheRomans’ideasaboutroads,laws,governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColiseum(角斗场)inRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyA.D.

36

.Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.Italyiswell-knownforitsdesigners,whocreatecars,handbags,clothes,shoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.Today,theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.

37

.Today,manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.Therearesomebigcompanies,butItalyhasmanysmallercompanies,too.

38

.Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,soitisnotasprosperous.ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion,agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertrade.Thecurrency,ormoney,theyuseiscalledthe“euro”.FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.

39

.Popularfoodsincludepasta,risotto,minestroneandpizza.McDonald’sisalsopopularthere.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.

40

.Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.A．The

family

is

very

important

to

the

Italian

way

of

life.B．The

country

used

to

depend

on

agriculture.

C．Mountains

cover

about

three-fourths

of

the

country.

D．It

could

seat

about

50,000

people,

who

went

to

see

fights

between

animals

and

people.

E.

While

there

are

some

supermarkets,

many

people

shop

at

small,

neighborhood

markets.F.

Italy

has

several

islands

off

the

coast.

G.

The

northern

part

of

the

country

is

the

main

manufacturing

center.

参考答案：36-40

DBGEA三、阅读理解19.June26,2000—theHumanGenome(基因组)Project,agreat$3billion,15-yeartaskaimedatmappingthehumangenome,isnowmorethan90percentcompleted.Thescientificandmedicalcommunitiesareveryexcitedaboutthechancesgeneticresearchprovidesforgettingridofdiseasesandprolonging(延长)humanlife.Butthosecommunitiesandpolicy(政策)makersarealsocarefulaboutthescientificdoortheyareopeningastheprojectuncoversthemysteriesoflife.Forthelastfewyears,thegeneticadvancesinthedevelopingfieldofbiotechnology(生物技术)haveprovidesmaterialforallkindsofwork,butthedevelopmentsofmodernscienceinunlockingthesecretsofthehumangeneticcodehaveopenedaworldofpossibilitiesforhumanhealth,aswellasforthepopularimagination.WhileEuropeanandJapaneseresearchersaremakingrapidprogressindecodinghumanDNA,theleadingorganizationforgeneticresearchintheUnitedStates,whichbeganin1990,is“unlockingthecode”ofthehumanbodytolearnhowtodefeatfatal(致命的)diseases.Already,theHumanGenomeProjecthasbecomewidelyknownandpraisedforfindingthegenesconnectedwithterriblediseasesasyet,andmakingprogresstowardseparatingthegenesthatshowasignofbreastcancerorAIDS.Oncethesegenesarefoundandstudied,researcherscandevelopnewwaystoattackinfections,andgeneticdiseases.Medicalcompaniesareveryinterestedinmappingthehumangenome,astheyexpecttodevelopalotofnewdrugsfortheseillnesses.59.Whydidthescientistsworkhardatmappingthehumangenome?A.Becausethehumangenomecandestroymanyillnesses.B.Becausethehumangenome'scompletioncanhelpthemgetridofmanydiseases.C.Becausetheywantedtobebetterknownthanothers.D.Becausethehumangenomecanprovidealotofchancesofwork.60.Whichcountrystudiedthegenesmostrapidlyintheworld?A.Japan. B.Germany. C.TheUnitedStates. D.China.61.Whichofthefollowingi