江西省吉安市珠田中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

江西省吉安市珠田中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyfinishedtheirworkearlierthan______.A.expected

B.expecting

C.tobeexpected D.beingexpected参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他们完成工作的时间比预期的早。从句中省略了itwas，指以前被期望的，是被动形式。故选A.考点：考查省略句。2.IhavedecidedthatIwouldnotattendherbirthdayparty________.A．ifinviting

B．wheninviting

C．unlessinvited

D．whileinvited参考答案：C略3.Inspiteofhis

ofworkexperience；theyoungmanfinallygotthejobbecauseofhiscreativity(创造性)．A．challenge

B．lack

C．guide

D．demand参考答案：B4.By________methatnogoodcouldcomeofstaying,hepersuadedmetoleave.A.clarifying

B.scoldingC.convincing

D.acknowledging参考答案：C这里by表示说服的方式，显然hepersuadedmetoleave是靠convincingmethatnogoodcouldcomeofstaying来实现的。5.Doestheideaofworkingforthebigcompany

toyou?

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：B6.Ireadthebookmanytimesinordertogetthefull__________fromitspages.A.digestion B.use

C.benefit

D.balance参考答案：C7.Behaviorisamirror

everyoneshowshisimage．A．inwhich

B．towhich

C．inthat

D．tothat参考答案：A8.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A9.Tomwasveryglad

toattendtheceremony.A.beingallowed

B.tohavebeenallowed

C.havingallowed

D.tohaveallowed参考答案：B10.Allmyfriendsareconsidering_____tothecitycenterforthetalentshowthisFridayevening.Atogo

Bgoing

Ctohavegone

Dhavinggone参考答案：B考查动名词。本周五晚我所有的朋友都考虑到城市中心参加才艺表演。consider“考虑”后跟ving,故用B。11.Thereisanewproblem_______inthepopularityofprivatecars,soroadconditionsneedtobeimproved.（

）A.involved

B.involving

C.involves

D.toinvolve参考答案：A12.Wouldyoupleasetellme_____youknowisgoodattyping?

A.whom

B.whomever

C.whose

D.whoever参考答案：D13.Theteacherwas________withhimbecausehewaslate.A．bothered

B．interrupted

C．interfered

D．annoyed参考答案：D14.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iwastoldthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.hadtravelled

B.wouldtravel

C.travels

D.travelled参考答案：C15._________hispaleface,weallsuggested_________toseethedoctorrightaway.A.Seeing;himtogo

B.Havingseen;himgo

C.Seeing;hego

D.Seen;heshouldgo参考答案：C16.--Wheredidyou______ourEnglishteacher?--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where

B.comeacross,that阶段

C.comeacross,where

D.cometo,that参考答案：C17.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_______hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofind C.beingfound D.tohavefound参考答案：B二、新的题型18.ThefirsttimeIwentabroadwaswhenIwenttoLondon.ItwasinthesummerholidaysaboutfiveorsixyearsagoandIwentwithmyfriends.

31

,sowedecidedtotravelbycoach.WeleftatfiveinthemorningandthejourneytoLondontookaboutsixteenhours.WestayedinLondonforthreedays,inayouthhotelnotfarfromthecentre.

32

.ThebedswerenotverycomfortableandthebedroomwasverysmallbutithadawonderfulviewoverlookingtheThames.

33

.First,wewenttoseeallthefamoussites:BigBen,PiccadillyCircus,andBuckinghamPalace.ThenwewentshoppinginOxfordStreet.OnthelastdaymyfriendsandIwenttoCamdenmarket.Youcanbuyallkindsofjewelryandclothesthere.

34

.Itwasreallysunnyintheafternoon,sowewenttowatchafootballgame.Unfortunately,Ithinktheringfelloutofmypocketduringthegame,andIhadtobuyanotherone.

35

althoughtheyouthhotelwasnotperfect.Nexttime,IwillstayattheRitzbutIwillneverfeelasexcitedasIdidthatfirsttime.A.

IreallyenjoyedvisitingLondonB.

IboughtasilverringformysisterC.

WewereallveryexcitedonthecoachD.

TheplaneandtrainwerequiteexpensiveE.

WhilewewereinLondonwewalkedalotF.

MyfriendsandIhadabigroomonthetopfloorG.

I’vebeenbacktoLondonseveraltimessincethen参考答案：31.D32.F33.E34.B35.A试题分析：本文讲述了作者在伦敦的旅行。31.D根据下句：sowedecidedtotravelbycoach所以我们决定坐长途汽车，而选项DTheplaneandtrainwerequiteexpensive飞机和火车都比较贵，符合语境，故选D.32.F通读第二段整段都在讲住宿环境以及条件，而选项FMyfriendsandIhadabigroomonthetopfloor我和我的朋友在楼上有一个大房间，符合语境，故选F.三、阅读理解19.TheweatheracrossmuchofEuropeandsectionsofAsiahasbeenverycoldsincelastweek.Hundredsofpeoplehavediedfromthecold.Ithasalsobeenasourceoffunforwintersportsenthusiastsandhasraiseddoubtsaboutglobalwarming.Europeanswerediggingthemselvesoutofheavysnowafteraweek-longcoldsnap(寒流)inwhichthenumberofdead—mostofthemhomeless—continuedtorisebytheday.ThebigfreezehascausedtrafficmessfromSiberiatoRome,blockingroads,closingschools,shuttingairports,andtrappingthousandsinremotemountainvillagesinEurope.Temperatureshavefallenaslowas36degreesbelowzeroinUkraine,thehardest-hitcountry.SerbiaonSundaydeclaredanemergencysituation,sayingtheextremelybigsnowfallhasputnormallifeatrisk.

Butthedeepfreezehasalsoofferedopportunitiesforsnowyfun.InSarajevo,youngpeoplesnowboardeddownwhitestreets.OtherscompetedwithvideosonYouTubetoshowthecraziestjumpintothesnowfromsecondfloorapartments—mostofthemwearingonlybathingsuits.IntheNetherlands,Europe'sdeepfreezemeansthecountry'salmostimaginary"ElevenCitiesTour"iceskatingmarathoncouldbestagedlaterthismonthforthefirsttimein15years.Theraceisexpectedtodrawthousandsofparticipantsandmorethanamillionviewers.

Thecoldsnaphasalsocausedpeopletodoubtglobalwarmingclaims—iftheEarthisgettingwarmer,whyhaverecentwintersbeencolder?ZhangPeiqun,assistantchiefengineeroftheNationalClimateCenter,explainedinaninterviewwithxinhuanet.com:"Globalwarmingreferstobroadchangesoveralongtimeperiod,mainlyinthepast100years.Itdoesn'tcontradictwiththephenomenonthatsometimeinsomeplacesthetemperatureislowerthanusual."HealsoaddedthatithasbeenalongtimedebatewhethertheEarthisgettingwarmerorcolder."Nomatterwhichopinioniscorrect,abiggerquestionfacesus:howdowedealwiththeresultingextremeweathers?"hesaid.68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecoldcausedinconveniencetothesnow-hitarea. B.Europeansdon’tthinktheworldisgettingwarmer. C.Coldsnapsaddedmorefunt