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2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区桂林市永福县永福中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Anewstudyshowsangermayhelppeoplereducethenegativeimpacts______stressandhelpyoubecomehealthier.A.in
B.of
C.on
D.at
参考答案:B2.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们在不到一个小时的时间里达成了这笔生意,之后他们打了一场高尔夫球。A.wrappedup达成;B.pickedup拾起;C.calledup打电话给;召集;D.tookup从事于。由“businessdeal”可知,wrappedup“达成”符合语境。故A选项正确。3.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.—Mygoodness!Ican’timagine________thatold.A.tobe
B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeen参考答案:C4._______,orwewillbelateforthemeeting!A.Movingon B.Getamovingon C.Getamoveon D.Getonamoving参考答案:C5.______togetaticketfortheconcertEason'sLife,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefor3hours.
A.DeterminingB.TodetermineC.BeingdeterminedD.Determined参考答案:D6.Theplace____youvisitedduringyourholidayiswhereIusedtobeforyears.A.where
B.whichC.inwhich
D.towhich参考答案:B7.Theprojecthewasconfidentabout___________tobeafailure.A.turnedup
B.turningout
C.turnedout
D.turningdown参考答案:C8.
_____shouldwegiveupthechancetohaveasecondtry.
A.Innotime
B.Bynomeans
C.Onanycondition
D.Bymeansof参考答案:B9.Unfortunately,Mr.BakergotAIDSwhile_____inAfrica.A.heistraveling
B.traveledC.travels
D.traveling参考答案:D10.______bykeepingdowncostswillPower-Dataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.Yet B.Just C.Still
D.Only参考答案:D11.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_______greatlysince1992.A.change B.haschanged C.changing D.hadchanged参考答案:B略12.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekend?A.
Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案:25.答案A
略13.Thisstreetisverycrowdedatthistimeofday.Youhavetobeverycautiouswhile______.
A.todrive
B.beingdriven C.driving D.havingdriven参考答案:C14.Herglasses____,shecouldn’tseethesmallwordsontheblackboard.A.broke
B.broken
C.beingbroken
D.hadbroken参考答案:D略15.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________,youcangoontoUnitTwo.A.Ifyoumay
B.Ifyoudo
C.Ifnot
D.Ifso参考答案:D16.Productionofthecarincreased_______10%inJuly,2011
_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in;comparedto
B.by;comparedwithC.in;comparedwith
D.by;comparingto参考答案:B略17.
tosunlightaccountsforthegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings.A.Havingnotexposed B.NothavingexposedC.Exposednot D.Notbeingexposed参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:没有暴露在阳光之下是这些古画得以良好保存的原因。beexposedto意为“暴露在……之下”。分析句子结构可知,“______tosunlight”是主语,accountsfor是谓语部分,thegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings是介词for的宾语。主语一般要用动名词,动名词的否定形式是在其前面加not,故D选项切题。B项时态有误。二、新的题型18.HowtowriteabusinessapologyletterDraftingagoodbusinessapologyletterisoneofthebasictasksabusinessmanhastocomplete.___16___Itcanalsoretain(保留)thecustomer,andevenstrengthenyourrelationshipwiththecustomer.___17___Thenabusinessapologylettercanbedraftedandsenttothecustomerwithoutdelay.However,Ifyoudoubtthattherearelegalissues,it'sbettertodelaysendingaformalreplyuntilyoureceivelegaladvice.Beforedraftingaletterofapology,youshouldfirstconsiderthereasonfortheapology.___18___Thenthoroughlyinvestigatetheissuetodetermineexactlywhatwentwrong.Decidewhoyouneedtoapologizeto,howyoushouldapologize,andwhenwouldbethebesttimetosendtheapologyletter.___19___1)Getcomprehensive(综合的)detailsabouthowthesituationunfolded;2)Sticktothefactsoftheimmediatesituation;3)Acknowledgeanypainordamagesufferedbythecustomer;4)Outlinethecompany'sroleintheincident;5)Statethatthecompanyregretsthesituation;6)Apologizetothecustomersincerely,etc.Includealloftheaboveelementstoproduceaconciseandappropriatebusinessapologyletter.Keeptheletterasbriefaspossibleandbemindfulofthetoneoftheletter.____20____.A.Findoutiftheproblemhasaffectedanyoneelse.B.Awelldraftedapologycanlimitthedamagedone.C.Tellthecustomerthatthesituationwillnotoccuragain.D.Aletterofcomplaintshouldbeinvestigatedassoonaspossible.E.Agoodsampleletterwouldtakeaccountofthefollowingissues.F.Arespectfulandconsideratetonewillgoalongwaytowardsrebuildingadamagedcustomerrelationship.G.Itisbettertomakeanapology,eventhoughthecompanyisnotatfault,thantorisklosingavaluablecustomer.参考答案:16.B
17.D
18.A
19.E
20.F本文是一篇说明文。本文作者介绍了如何写商业道歉信。16.语义理解题。Itcanalsoretain(保留)thecustomer,andevenstrengthenyourrelationshipwiththecustomer.这里提到了写一封好的道歉信的作用,所以上文会说一封设计好的道歉信可以限制已造成的损害,选B。17.语义理解题。Thenabusinessapologylettercanbedraftedandsenttothecustomerwithoutdelay.这里提到起草一封道歉信,然后毫不迟疑地送到顾客那里,所以上文会说一封道歉信应该尽快被研究,选D。18.语义理解题。Thenthoroughlyinvestigatetheissuetodetermineexactlywhatwentwrong.这里提到通过调查这个问题,确定问题所在,所以上文会说如果这个问题影响到其他人,调查这个问题,选A。19.语义理解题。1)Getcomprehensive(综合的)detailsabouthowthesituationunfolded;2)Sticktothefactsoftheimmediatesituation;3)Acknowledgeanypainordamagesufferedbythecustomer;4)Outlinethecompany'sroleintheincident;5)Statethatthecompanyregretsthesituation;6)Apologizetothecustomersincerely,etc.这里提到了写道歉信的基本要领,故选E。(一个好的道歉信样本需要考虑下面的问题。)20.语义理解题。在上文Keeptheletterasbriefaspossibleandbemindfulofthetoneoftheletter.捕捉到关键词tone,所以选F。(一种恭敬和体贴的语调将会对重建和受伤害者之间的关系大有帮助,选F。)三、阅读理解19.
MUMBAI,India—Thechildrenintheirpartyclothesonthestagewereveryexcitedwhentheyreceivedtheaward.Andthetwoofthemsaid,"It’sunbelievable!"
Nine-year-old,RubinaAli,andAzharuddinIsmail,10,werelivingaverydifferentlifeandobviouslylovingeveryminuteofit.Thetwo,someofthechildstarsoftheOscar-winningSlumdogMillionaire(《贫民窟的百万富翁》)movie,knowtheIndianslumsverywell.Thatwaswheretheygrewup,anditiswheretheywillreturnattheendoftheirHollywooddreamtrip.
Butbeforegoingbackhome,therewasaninterviewwiththehost,RyanSeacrest.Duringtheinterviewtheysmiledandrepeatedtheirdisbeliefinwhatwashappeningtothem.Totheirsurprise,theirmoviewonfirstplaceintheOscars.Whenthetworeceivedtheaward,itwaslatemorninginthechildren’shomecityofMumbai,wherefamily,friendsandmanyfellowresidentsoftheslumswatchedtheresultfromHollywood.
"Idon’treallyknowwhattheOscarsare,"Rubina’smothersaid."I’mjustgladmydaughterlookshappy,thoughshetoldmeshemissedIndianfood."
"Ourchildrenleadadog’slife,"Rubina’smothersaid,pointingouttherubbisheverywhere,theopendrains(下水道)andthelackofeducationopportunities.
InafewdaystheywillbebackinMumbaiandbackintheslumswhicharetheirhome.Fortunately,accordingtomediareports,themovie’sdirector,DannyBoyle,haspromisedtohelpthechildrenchosenfromtheslumandmakesuretheywillgotoaproperschool.
Thetwodon’tneedtoworryabouttheirdailylivesbecauseoftheOscarsuccessofSlumdogMillionaire.Butthepovertyandlackofopportunity—thecentralthemeofthemovie—isalwaysallaround.【小题1】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwochildren?A.Theywerebothexcitedaboutreceivingtheaward.B.TheyhadbeenhavingadifficultlifeinIndia.C.Th
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