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江西省吉安市灌溪中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.
A.tastedwell
B.tastedgood
C.tastinggood
D.tastingwell参考答案:C2.________themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.
A.Thepresidentwillattend
B.Thepresidenttoattend
C.Thatthepresidentattended
D.Thepresidentattending参考答案:C3.—Howniceittastes!—Infact,thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult________.A.making
B.made
C.tobemade
D.tomake参考答案:D4.Noonecan_____howtodealwiththematter.A.makeup
B.figureout
C.putoff
D.takeup参考答案:B5.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____,parentsshould
encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.
A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.However参考答案:B6.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife.A.intermsof
B.inplaceof
C.infrontof
D.incaseof参考答案:A7.TheUK,____GreatBritainandNorthernIreland,isacountryfamous____itshistory.A.consistedof,for
B.consistingof,as
C.consistingof,for
D.consistedof,as参考答案:C8.—What________whenIphonedyou?—I________myhomework.Ibegantobathe.A.hadyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinishedC.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;wasfinishing参考答案:B考查时态。根据时间状语从句“whenIphonedyou”可知,此处指“你正在干什么”,用过去进行时态;根据后面的“Ibegantobathe.”可知“我刚刚完成作业”,“完成作业”在began之前,要用过去完成时。故选B。9.Companiesshouldchooseasuitablebrandnamethatbothsalesmanandconsumerswill_________positiveimages.A.putthrough
B.associatewith
C.windup
D.beequalto参考答案:B10.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater_____.
A.havebeenpolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havepolluted参考答案:D此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,所以用现在完成时,故排除B;由largequantitiesofwater可知谓语动词用复数,故排除C;pollute与water之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态,故本题选D。11.Onlythatfactory____________yesterday___________thiskindofmachines.A.wevisited;produces
B.didwevisit;doesitproduceC.wevisited;doesitproduce
D.didwevisited;produces参考答案:A12.Itwasn’tuntil1970
thewarfinallycametoanendaftersevenyearsofhardfighting.
A.that
B.before
C.when
D.since参考答案:A13."______Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert.A.After
B.That
C.Before
D.Since参考答案:C14.---Lucy,whydidyoudroptheopportunitytogetbigmoney?
---_____________.Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.
A.Alliswellthatendswell
B.Nosweetwithoutsweat
C.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoison
D.Bettersafethansorry参考答案:D15.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthat
B.evenif
C.aslongas
D.asthough参考答案:B考查连词辨析。A.nowthat既然;B.evenif即使;C.aslongas只要;D.asthough仿佛,好像。句意:多数的新业务失败了,因为即使他们有产品或服务填补了市场空白,但他们通常在销售、营销和管理等方面缺乏技巧。根据句意选B。16.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A
tobecompleted
B
havingbeencompletedC
completed
D
beingcompleted
参考答案:C略29.Mr.Smithhasformedthehabitof______a11thedoorsandwindowsbeforehegoestobed.
A.confronting
B.fastening
C.attaching
D.sealing参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.HowtoRetainMoreofEveryBookYouReadInrecentyears,Ihavefocusedonbuildinggoodreadinghabitsandlearnedhowtoreadmore.Formostpeople,thefinalgoalofreadinganonfictionbookistoactuallyimprovetheirlifebylearninganewskill,understandinganimportantproblem,orlookingattheworldinanewway.___36___Withthatinmind,I’dliketosharethreereadingcomprehensionskillsthatIusetomakemyreadingmoreproductive.Makeallofyournotessearchable.Havingsearchablebooknotesisimportantforreturningtoideaseasily.___37___Anideaisonlyusefulifyoucanfinditwhenyouneedit.Thereisnoneedtoleavethetaskofreadingcomprehensionmerelyuptoyourmemory.___38___Whenyougotothelibrary,allofthebookswillbedividedintodifferentcategories.Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.___39___Forthatreason,ItrytoconsiderhowthebookI’mreadingisconnectedwithailoftheideasthatarealreadyinsidemyhead.Wheneverpossible,ItrytocombinethelessonsI’mlearningwithpreviousideas.Summarizethebookinoneparagraph.___40___Itforcesmetoreviewmynotesandconsiderwhatisreallyimportantaboutthebook.Inmanycases,IfindthatIcanusuallygetjustasmuchusefulinformationfromreadingmyone—paragraphsummaryandreviewingmynotesasIwouldifIreadtheentirebookagain.A.Combinethoughtsasyouread.B.Allknowledgeisinterconnected.C.Describethebooktoyourfriends.D.Readwidelyifyouwanttopracticetheskills.E.Itincreasesthechancesthatyouwillapplywhatyoureadinreallife.F.OnceIfinishabook,Ichallengemyselftoconcludethetextinjustthreesentences.G.It’simportanttoreadbooks,butitisjustasimportanttorememberwhatyoureadanduseit.参考答案:36.G
37.E
38.A
39.B
40.F此文为说明文,文章主要介绍了如何记住自己阅读的书的大部分内容。【36题详解】根据前句Formostpeople,thefinalgoalofreadinganonfictionbookistoactuallyimprovetheirlifebylearninganewskill,understandinganimportantproblem,orlookingattheworldinanewway.可知阅读的目标是通过学技能,理解问题等来改善生活,再根据后句Withthatinmind,I’dliketosharethreereadingcomprehensionskillsthatIusetomakemyreadingmoreproductive.可知是提高阅读的效率,所以阅读很重要,记住阅读内容也很重要,所以G正确。【37题详解】根据主题句Makeallofyournotessearchable.可只要让自己的笔记都能被找到,可知接下来要讲述能找到笔记的好处,所以E正确。【38题详解】根据后文Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.可知只是不是孤立的,再根据本段最后一句Wheneverpossible,ItrytocombinethelessonsFmlearningwithpreviousideas.我们要把读到的东西结合起来。【39题详解】根据前文Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.可知只是不是孤立的,而是相互联系的。【40题详解】根据主题句Summarizethebookinoneparagraph.可知要总结读完的一本书,再根据Itforcesmetoreviewmynotesandconsiderwhatisreallyimportantaboutthebook.可知我就是这样做的,所以F正确。三、阅读理解19.ForsomeinChina,theaimoftravelistocreate15-secondvideosonasocial-mediaapp,douyin.Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays,apartfromthetraditionalforms,avarietyofnewtypesoftravelingareemerging.ExperientialtravelLastyear'straveltrendwas"experientialtravel".Thisiswheretouristslookforwaystogettoknowlocalcultureandinteractwithlocalpeoplesotheyfeellesslikeanoutsiderbutmorelikearesident.TransformativetravelItusuallygoesthroughthreestages–yougotoaplacethathasaverydifferentbackgroundthanwhereyoucomefrom,youlearnwisdomfromthenewcultureandthepeopleyoumeet,andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapplytheknowledgetoyourownlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.Thislaststageishowthe“transformation”iscompletedandwhatseparatestransformativetravelfromexperientialtravel.Eco-friendlytravelOnewaytoplanalow-impacttripistotravelashorterdistance,whichcanreduceyourcarbonfootprint."Onetrans-Atlanticflightequalsayear'sworthofdriving,soconsiderplanninganadventureclosertohome,"accordingtoUSNews.DarktravelChernobylisoneofthemostpopularexamplesofthephenomenonknownasdarktourism—atermforvisitingsitesassociatedwithdeathandsuffering,suchasNaziconcentrationcampsinEuropeorthe9/11MemorialandMuseuminNewYork.21.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?A.Advertising B.News C.Sports. D.Entertainment22.ChoosingtheTransformativetravel,youcan__________A.feellesslikealocalresident B.reducecarbonemissionC.putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice D.payavisittothesitesrelatedtosufferings.23.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheenvironmentalists?A.Experientialtravel B.TransformativetravelC.Eco-friendlytravel D.Darktravel参考答案:21.D
22.C
23.C这是一篇说明文。主要说明了三种新型旅游形式。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays
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