食品类英语单词整理

食品类英语单词整理additive添加剂aminoadd氨基酸appetizer开胃食品barbecue烧烤bedcurries牛肉咖喱beefsteak牛排；鱼排beverage饮料broccoli西兰花buffet(meal)自助餐butter黄油carbohydrate糖类cauliflower菜花conveniencefood方便食品diet日常饮食fortifiedwine加了酒精的葡萄酒Frenchfries法式炸薯条fructose果糖glucose葡萄糖greenfoodstuff绿色食品groundbeef绞牛肉；牛肉酱healthfood保健食品ketchup调味番茄酱!canmeat瘦肉lettuce生菜malnourished营养不良maltose麦牙糖nutrition营养(成分)oatmeal燕麦片onion洋葱pasta意大利通心粉pastadinner意大利面食pastry面点心pepsi百事可乐protein蛋白质recipe食谱；配方seaweed海藻softdrink不含酒精的饮料spice调味品sprite雪碧starch淀粉vegetablecurryandrice蔬菜咖喱烩饭vegetarian素食主义者vitamin维生素yeast酵母yogurt酸奶食物英语词汇整理一、蔬菜类stringbean四季豆flatBeans长形平豆pea豌豆greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽beansprout豆芽kale甘蓝菜cabbage包心菜;大白菜broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot,beet甜菜agar-agar紫菜potato马铃薯carrot红萝卜onion洋葱aubergine茄子celery芹菜whitecabbage包心菜redcabbage紫色包心菜cucumber大黄瓜tomato蕃茄radish小红萝卜mooli白萝卜watercress西洋菜babycorn玉米尖sweetcorn玉米cauliflower白花菜springonions葱garlic大蒜ginger姜chineseleaves大白菜leeks大葱mustard&cress芥菜苗greenpepper青椒redpepper红椒yellowpepper黄椒mushroom洋菇broccoliflorets绿花菜courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食coriander香菜iceberg透明包心菜lettuce莴苣菜swedeorTurnip芜菁okra秋葵chillies辣椒eddoes小芋头taro大芋头sweetpotato蕃薯spinach菠菜beansprots绿豆芽peas碗豆corn玉米粒sprot高丽小菜心二、水果:pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜shaddock文旦juicepeach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango芒果fig无花果watercaltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee荔枝longan龙眼wax-apple莲雾guava番石榴banana香蕉三、面

类馄饨面wonton&noodles刀削面slicednoodles麻辣面spicyhotnoodles麻酱面sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面duckwithnoodles鱔魚面eelnoodles乌龙面seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蛎细面oysterthinnoodles板条flatnoodles米粉ricenoodles炒米粉friedricenoodles冬粉greenbeannoodle四、汤

类鱼丸汤fishballsoup貢丸汤meatballsoup蛋花汤egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤clamssoup牡蛎汤oystersoup紫菜汤seaweedsoup酸辣汤sweet&soursoup馄饨汤wontonsoup猪肠汤porkintestinesoup肉羹汤porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤squidsoup花枝羹squidthicksoup五、甜点爱玉vegetariangelatin糖葫芦tomatoesonsticks长寿桃longevitypeaches芝麻球glutinousricesesameballs麻花hempflowers双胞胎horsehooves六、冰类

&果汁绵绵冰meinmeinice麦角冰oatmealice地瓜冰sweetpotatoice紅豆牛奶冰redbeanwithmilkice八宝冰eighttreasuresice豆花tofupudding甘蔗汁sugarcanejuice酸梅汁plumjuice杨桃汁starfruitjuice青草茶herbjuice七、点

心牡蛎煎oysteromelet臭豆腐stinkytofusmellytofu油豆腐oilybeancurd麻辣豆腐spicyhotbeancurd虾片prawncracker虾球shrimpballs春卷springrolls蛋卷chickenrolls中式早點碗糕saltyricepudding筒仔米糕ricetubepudding红豆糕redbeancake绿豆糕beanpastecake糯米糕glutinousricecakes萝卜糕friedwhiteradishpatty芋头糕tarocake肉圆taiwanesemeatballs水晶饺pyramiddumplings肉丸rice-meatdumplings豆干driedtofu八、海产类Seafood1.

鱼（fish）：Herring青鱼，鲱Salmon三文鱼Bass鲈鱼Corvina黄花鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼,鲻鱼Cod鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类Carp鲤鱼Halibut大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼cuttlefish墨鱼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块Conger鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼RedMullet红鲣Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子2.

贝类海鲜ShellfishOysters牡犡Mussels蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾clams蛤蚌scallops扇贝Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾TigerPrawns虎虾WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps基围虾Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾Winkles田螺九、零食糖果类SnackFoodsandConfectioneryBiscuitscrackers咸饼干bulkbagels散装硬面包圈Cookies小甜饼干muffins松饼Pretzels焦盐脆饼条popcorn爆玉米花nuts果仁peanut花生potatochips炸马铃薯片cornchips炸玉米片tortillachips墨西哥炸玉米片nachochips墨西哥辣炸玉米片crisps各式洋芋片tortilla玉米粉圆饼Bun小圆面包,圈taco墨西哥玉米面豆卷pancake薄烤饼Frenchfries炸薯条icecreamcone圆筒冰淇淋十、腌菜Sourmustard咸酸菜preservedmustard泡菜preservedszechuanpickle四川榨菜Pickledmustard-green酸菜十一、中餐:bear"spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer&seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird"snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig"sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干十二、西餐与日本料理:menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today"sspecial今日特餐chef"sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油十三、冷饮:beverages饮料soya-beanmilk豆浆syrupofplum酸梅汤tomatojuice番茄汁orangejuice橘子汁coconutmilk椰子汁asparagusjuice芦荟汁grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁vegetablejuice蔬菜汁gingerale姜汁sarsaparilla沙士softdrink汽水coco-cola&coke可口可乐tealeaves茶叶blacktea红茶jasminetea茉莉&香片teabag茶包lemontea柠檬茶whitegouptea冬瓜茶honey蜂蜜chlorella绿藻sodawater苏打水artificialcolor人工色素icewater冰水mineralwater矿泉水distilledwater蒸馏水long-lifemilk保久奶condensedmilk炼乳&炼奶cocoa可可coffeemate奶精coffee咖啡icedcoffee冰咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖啡blackcoffee纯咖啡ovaltine阿华田chlorellayakult养乐多essenceofchicken鸡精ice-creamcone甜筒sundae圣代&新地ice-cream雪糕softice-cream窗淇淋vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋icecandy冰棒milk-shake奶昔straw吸管十四、调味品seasoning:caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard芥茉salt盐sugar糖monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精vinegar醋sweet甜sour酸bitter苦oil油saladoil色拉油lard猪油peanutoil花生油soysauce酱油mustard芥末pepper辣椒greenpepper青椒paprika红椒staranise八角cinnamon肉挂curry咖喱maltose麦芽糖十五、糖与蜜饯:confection糖果glacefruit蜜饯marmalade果酱driedpersimmon柿饼candiedmelon冬瓜糖redjujube红枣blackdate黑枣glacedate蜜枣driedlongan桂圆干raisin葡萄干chewinggum口香糖nougat牛乳糖mint薄荷糖drop水果糖marshmallow棉花糖caramel牛奶糖peanutbrittle花生糖castorsugar细砂白糖granulatedsugar砂糖sugarcandy冰糖butterbiscuit奶酥ricecake年糕mooncake月饼greenbeancake绿豆糕popcorn爆米花chocolate巧克力marronsglaces唐炒栗子十六、酒:beer啤酒draftbeer生啤酒stoutbeer黑啤酒cannedbeer罐装啤酒redwine红葡萄酒gin琴酒brandy白兰地whisky威士忌vodka伏特加ontherock