四川景点英文导游词

-.z.都江堰--英语导游词系列52010-01-31goer都江堰中文介绍：著名的古代水利工程都江堰，位于都江堰市城西，古时属都安县境而名为都安堰，宋元后称都江被誉为“独奇千古〞的“镇川之宝〞。建于公元前三世纪，是中国战国时期国蜀郡太守冰及其子率众修建的一座大型水利工程，是全世界至今为止，年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。２２００多年来，至今仍发挥巨大效益，冰治水，功在当代，利在千秋，不愧为文明世界的伟大杰作，造福人民的伟大水利工程。是全世界至今为止年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。是我国科技史上的一座丰碑。〔都江堰导游图〕都江堰英文导游词：TheDujiangyanDam,45kmnorthofChengdu,isanancienttechnologicalwonderofthecountry.Morethan2000yersago,LiBing(250-200BC),asalocalgovernoroftheShuState,designedthiswatercontrolandirrigationdamandorganizedthousandsoflocalpeopletopletetheprojecttochecktheMingjiangRiver.Formanyyearstheriver,floodedtheChengduagriculturalareaandlocalfarmerssufferedalotfromthewaterdisaster.Duetothesuccessoftheproject,thedamautomaticallydivertstheMingjiangRiverandchannelsitintoirrigationcanals.Formanyyearsthedamhascontinuedtomakethemostofthewaterconservancyworks.E*pansionhasbeenundertakensince1949andatpresentthesystemdoesagoodjobofirrigatingfarminglandacross33countiesofthewesternpartofSichuanProvince.Localpeoplefeelproudofthesystembecaudeithassupportedalargeamountofpeopleintheirdailylife.Whatmakesthissystemsogood"Thesystemisalargehydraulicwaterprojectwhichconsistsofthreemainparts:theFishMouthWater-DividingDam,theFlyingSandFence,andtheBottle-NeckChannel.TheFishmouthfunctionstodividetheflowofwaterintoaninnerriverandanouterriver.Longago,whenLiBingworkedasthelocalgovernoroftheShuState,hefoundtheoldrivercanalwastoonarrowtoholdmuchwater,whichoftenoverflowedthebanksandcauseddisastrousflood.Basedonnaturalgeographicconditions,heorganizedthepeopletobuildaman-madedam.Thewholedamlookslikeafish,andthefrontdamhasacircularconeshapedlikeafishmouth.Itisthedamthatchannelswaterintoanoutercanalandaninnercanal.Theouterwatercanalfunctionsasthemainstreamandholdssi*typercentofwaterintheriver.Thee*trawatergoesthroughtheinnercanalforirrigationinChengduareas.TheFlyingSandFencejoinstheinnerandoutercanals.Thefencefunctionstocontrolltheflowofwateranddischargee*cessintotheinnercanalfromthemainstream.Duringthedryseasonthefencedoesn'tworkmuch,butwhenfloodsoccur,theriverrushesforwardalongtheoutercanal.Asitapproachesthefence,thefence,theriverbeginstoturnroundfastandsoonmanywhirlpoolsareformed.Thevolatilewhirlpoolssweepawaysandandpebblesand,throwthemintotheoutercanal.Formanyyearshugebamboobasketswereusedasthefence.Theywerefilledwithstonesandpebbles.However,atpresent,reinforcedconcreteweirhasreplacedtheancientfence.Sonow,let'sdiscusstheBottle-NeckChannel.Atrunkcanalwascutthroughthemountainintotwopartswhichlinkuptheinnercanalforirrigation.ThesmallpartislatercalledLiDui,whichmeansanisolatedhill.Chengdulookslikealargebottleandthetrunkcanalbetweenthemountainandthehilltakesshapeofthebottleneck.Thetrunkcanaltechnicallyhastwofunctions:First,itleadsthewatertoirrigatethefarminglandinwesternSichujan;Secondly,thetrunkcasnalworkstogetherwiththeFlyingSandWeirtokeeptheflowbelowacertainpointintheinnercanalduringfloodseason.Somestonetablets,whichstandontheisolatedhill,areengravedinBuddhistSanskrit.ThelocalpeoplehopethattheBuddhisttabletscane*erttheBuddhistsuperpowertoharnessflooddisaster.Forovertwothousandyears,infact,theFishMouthWater-DividingDam,theFlyingSandWeir,andtheBottle-neckChannelautomaticallyworktogethertocontrolfoodsandsweepawaysandandstonesinthemainstram.Thelocalpeoplebenefitalotfromthisproject.NotfarfromtheDujiangDam,aDaoisttempleple*waswrwctedwaserectedtomemoratethebenevolentruleofLiBingandhissonwhosucceededhim.LiBingandhissonweregrantedtheposthumoustitleofWang.ThefolkstorysaysthatJuly24oftheChineseLunarCalendarisLiBing'birthday.OnthedaymanylocalpeoplevisitthetemplewheretheyprostratethemselgesbeforetheimageofLiBingandhissonandburnincensetohonorthem.Thelarger-than-lifepaintedstatuesoffatherandsonoverlooktherushingriverbelow.Nearbyastonetabletosengravedwithafamoussi*-characterquotationfromLiBing,"whentheriverflowsinzigzags,cutastraightchannel.Whentheriverbebiswideandshallow,digitdeeper."Thetemplewhichisbuiltnearthemountaintop,isapopularstoppingplaceforsightseers.Thereonecanenjoyauniqueviewofthemostmodernpartsofthewaterconservationproject.Peopleappreciatetheancientwonder,whichstillworkstobenefitpeopletoday.武侯祠--英语导游词系列42010-01-31goer武侯祠中文概况：武侯祠〔TempleofMarquis〕是纪念中国古代三国时期蜀汉丞相诸亮的祠宇。公元二三四年八月，诸亮因积劳成疾，病卒于北伐前线的五丈原，时年五十四岁。诸亮为蜀汉丞相，生前曾被封为“武乡侯〞〔乡侯为汉时爵位，自下而上，分别是亭侯，乡侯，县侯，关羽授封寿亭侯〕，死后又被蜀汉后主禅追谥为“忠武侯〞，因此历史上尊称其祠庙为“武侯祠〞。全国最早的武侯祠在省的勉县。勉县武侯祠乃天下第一武侯祠。勉县武侯祠建于景耀六年〔公元二六三年〕春。勉县武侯祠所在地乃诸亮当年赴屯军北伐的“行辕相府〞故址。目前最有影响的是武侯祠，武侯祠为首批全国重点文物保护单位〔1961年〕，也是首批一级博物馆，每年吸引上百万游客参观游览，享有三国圣地的美誉。此外，还有勉县武侯祠、有武侯祠、襄樊古隆中武侯祠、奉节白帝城武侯祠、武侯祠和礼县祁山武侯祠等。此外，还有建于唐代前的岐山五丈原诸庙，建于明代的武侯宫〔蒲圻〕，建于**时期的黄陵庙〔〕等。兰溪的诸镇，因诸亮子世代群居此地而得名。明万历年间始建丞相祠堂，丞相祠堂有古建筑五十二间，设诸亮灵位。近些年，兰溪丞相祠堂渐负盛名，影响日盛。〔导游地图〕武侯祠英文导游词：Chinahasarecordedhistoryofsome3,600years,beginningwiththeShangDynasty(16th——12thcenturyBC).Thefirststageistheprimitivesociety.Thehistorywasmuchassociatedwiththesupposedpre-*iaDynasty(21th-16thcentuyBC).Thesecondmajorperioblastedfromabout2,000to200BC.Thehistorydatedthebeginningoftheslavesocietyfromthe*iaDynasty,whichconstitutedthefirstChinesestate.Thethirdstagee*tendedallthewayfrom221BC,whenQinShihuangunitedChina,totheOpiumWarof1840.HistoricaldocmentsnamethethirdperiodastheFeusalImperialRule.ThefeudalsocietyinChinapassedthroughaperiodofdisunitybeginningattheThreeKingdomPeriod,andendinginshoet-livedSuiDynasty(581—618),WesternJin(265—316)viaEasternJin(317—439)andtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties(386—589).ThefollowingstoryoccurredinthethreeKingdomPeriod.AttherndoftheEasternHanDynasty(25——220)agtratpeasantrevolthappened.ManylocalofficialsdevelopedintowarlordstoassistytheHanEmperorinsuppressingtherebellion.Duringthisperiodthewatlotdstooktheopportunitytobuilduyptheirownpoliticalandmilitarystrengtyandmadethemselvesintoautonomousregionalwarlords.FinallythewarlordscarvedtheHanEmpireintothreekingdomsofWei,ShuandWu.Thepopulousepisodicnovel,TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstracestheriseandfallofthethreekingdomsandvividlydepictstheturbulentsocialconditionsatthattime.Therulersofthethreeindependentkingdomsstruggledforsupremacy.CaoCaoandhissonestablishedthekingdomofWeiatLoyang.HewasinactualcontrolofonlytheNorthChinahomeland.Tworivalssoonproclaimedemperorsthemselveselsewhere.ThekingdomofWuwithitscapitalinNanjingoccupieddChangjiangValley,ThekingdomofShuwascreatedwithitscapitalinChengdu.TiwasinthecontrolofSichuanandpartsojfthehighlandofsouthChina.WuhouTempleismuchassociatedwiththekingdomofShu.ItistheplacetomemorateZhuGeliang,PrimeMinisterofthekingdom.WuhouwasatopofficialtitleconferreduponZhuGeliangafterhisdeath.Itisunfortunatethatnohistoricaldocumentshaverecordedthetimeofitsestablishment.However,DuFu,atopTangDynastypoetwroteapoemofkwhichtwolinessayasbelow:"WherewouldIfindthePrimeMinister'sshrine"SomewhereoutsideJinguan,inadensecypressglade."ThispoemhelpsusinferthatZhuGeliangTemplewasalreadyinezistenceintheTangDynadty.DuringtheTangandSongDynastiesZhuGeliangandEmperorLiuBeihadtheirindependenttemplesinChengdu,AtthebeginningoftheMingDynastythetwotemplesmergedintoone.TowardstheendoftheMingDynastythemergedtempkewasdestroyedduringwarchaos.ThepresentbuildingsdatefromtheQingDynastyin1672.Themainentrancegatehangsahorizontalinscribedboard.Itsays,"HanZhaolieTemple".HanreferstothekingdomofShui;zhaoliewasLiuBei'sposthumoustitle.TheboardindicatesthatthewholetemplewasbuiltinhonorofLiuBei.ButwhydoallthepeoplecallitZhuGeliangTempkeinsteadofHanZhaolieTemple"ItisduetoZhuGeliang'sinvaluablehistoricalcontribution,andhispoliticalandmilitarystrategiestothedevelopmentofthekingdom.IntheviewofthelocalpeopoehisprestigefargantocallitZhuGrliangTempleregardlessoftheemperor'sdignityandthetemple'soriginalname.Gtaduallymoreandmorepeopleacceptedthenewnameofthetemplethroughmonpractice.Thetemplepoundconsistsoffivemainbuildings:theFrontGate,theSecondGate,KiuBei'sHall,ZhuGeliang'sHallandLiuBei'sTomb.Thebuildingsarealllocatedalinganimaginativea*islineinaregularshape.Si*hugestonetabletsareflankedintheyardbetweenthefrontandthesecondgates.FourofthemwereoftheQingDynasty,oneoftheMingandoneopftheTang.ThetabletsoftheQingstatethestoriseaboutthereestablishmentofthetemple;theoneoftheMingdescribesthedevelopmentofthetemple.TheoneoftheTangisfarmorefamousthantheotherfive.ItwassetupsoonafterWuYuanhen,alocaltopmilitarymanderinwestSichuanandhis27assistantsworshipedZhuGrlianginthetemplein809duringtheTangDynasty.PeiDu,whoservedasaprimeministerforhisthreeTangemperorsijndifferenttimes,posedanrssayassociatedwiththeworship.IntheessayheeulogizedZhuGeliangforhisgreatcontributiontoandhisspare-no-effortsinunifyingthewholeChinaandthedevelopmentofSichuan,LiuGingchuo,awell-knownTangcalligrahist,copiedtheessayonthetabletaccordingtothepatternofLiu'shandwriting.Thethreewell-knownpersonsjoinedhandstoperfectthetablet,solaterinpeoplecalledit"TheThreePerfecdstionTablet".InsidetheSecondGateisLiuBei'shall.Hisstatuestandsbehindthefrontaltar,flankedbyhissonsndgtandson.TotherightofthemainshrineisaredfacedimagecalledGuanYu;theleftisGeneralZhangFei,representedwithablackface.Liu,GuanandZhangareswornbrothersasprescribedinthenovelTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.Therearetwogalleriesintheyard,whichcontainterracottafiguresoftheQingDynasty,28inall,generalsontherightandminisitersonthelelt.DuringtheThreeKingdomPeriodtherulersoftheindependentkingdomsfoughteachotherforsupremacy.Thisperiodwasregardedasaromanticepochofknightlydering-do.ThesiteisjustaboutholytothousandsofThreeKingdomenthusiasts.Thewell-lovedfiguresinthetemplearethehistoricalsourcefromwhichlaternovelsanddramashavecapturedtheimaginationsofgenerationsofChinesereadersandaudience.BehindLiuBei'shallisthesecondyardwhereZhuGeliang'shallislocated.ZhuGeliang'shallisobviouslylowerthanLiuBei's.Visitorsbavetowalkdownseveralstepsbeforetheycangetintothesecondyard.ThedisparityintheconstructionheightdisplaysthetraditionalChinesehierarchicalsocialsystem.EmperoristhesonofHeaven.Heissuperior;andotherpeopleareinferior.OnthetopoftheentrancegateofZhuGeliang'shallhangsahorizontalwoodenboard,whichsays,"EternalGloryAllOvertheWorld(名垂宇宙)."Manyancientcoupletshanginsidethehall,butthemostfamousoneisrightinthemiddleofthehall.Itsays,“能攻心则反侧自消，从古知兵非好战；不审势即宽严皆误，后来治蜀要深思。〞Itmeansthattrytopersuadeanenemytostophisattackduringawarandthewarwillthendisappear.Nosoldierwantstofightsinceancienttimes.Trynottoforgettoweightheconditionsandsituation,ogherwiseleniencyandstrictpunishmentwillallfail.Those,whoetomanageSichuan,shouldthinkitoveragain.Thiscoupletcontainstwostories.OnceasZhuGeliangwasthegeneralmanderoftheshuKingdom,hewasscheduledtoattacktheWeiKingdominnorthChina.However,hewasworriedthatthetroopsoftheminoritiesmighttakeachancetoharasstheShuKingdominsouthwestChina.Hecametotealizethatthegoodrelationshipwiththeminoritieswasveryimportant.Sohewentthesouthwesternareawithhistroops.MengHuo(孟获),thetopleaderoftheminoritiesdidn'tacceptZhuGeliang'sgood-wish.Heusedhissoldierstofightagainstthegroopsfromthekingdom.ZhuGeliangsuccessfullydefeatedhisattackandcaughtMengHuo.Insteadofpunishinghim,ZhuGeliangsethimfree.ThenMengHuolaunchedanotherattackandhemetwiththesamedefeat.ZhuGeliangsethimafreeagain.OntheseventhtimeafterMengHuowascaught,heprostratedhimselfbeforeZhuGeliangsayingghatheandhissoldiershadgivenrpanyatrelationshipwiththeShuiKingdoh.FromthenontheminoritypeopleandlftheShuiKingdonlivedinamity.TheotherstorytellshowZhuGeliangstreng-theneddiscipline.OnceZhuGelianLaunchedanothermilitarycampaignagainsttheWeiKingdom.InordertomakethecampaignsuccessfulZhuGeliangorderedMaShu，hiscloseassistanttogarrisontheShuarmytroopsinJieTing,avitalstrategicplacetofighttheingsoldiersfromtheWei.MaShuthoughtofhimselfhighlyandplacedhistroopsonthetopofahillnearJieTing.Asresult,theWeiarmysoldiersoccupiedthestrategicplace.MaShuandhissoldiersweredefeated.ZhuGelianghadtowithdrawhistroopsbacktogheShuKingdom.Hiscarefullyarrangedcampaignthusfailed.MaShuhadacloserelationshipwithZhuGeliangduetohishardworkingandhiscontributiontothedevelopmentshui'sarmy.TearsrandownZhuGeliang'sfacewhenheorderedtoe*ecuteMaShuforhiserror.ThetwostorieddisplayedZhuGeliang'sfle*ibletacticsinaccordancewithdifferentoccasions.More-over,ZhuGeliangusedthesamemethodtomanagehisgovernmentandthekingdomforthesocialstabilityandeconomicprosperity.Thesecondyard,dedicatedZhuGeliang,hasabelltowerontherightandadrumtowerontheleftoftheentrance.Amostunusualcastingironincenseburnerisintheimddleofthepath,whichleadstothehall.ZhuGeliang'sstatue,acpainiedbyhissonontherightandhisgrandsonontheleft,standsinthemiddleofthehall.Thestatueis2mhigh.ZhuGeliangisdressedinagoldenovercoatwithafeatherfaninhishand.Helooksasifhewasstillconcernedabouthiskingdomandhislocalpeople.OntheleftsideofZhuGeliang'sstatueisabronzedrum,arelicdatedbacktothe5thcentury.OriginallyancientminoritygroupsinsouhestChinaoftenuseditasacooket.Lateritbecameasortofmusicinstrumentforsomespecialoccasions.ItwassaidthatduringZhuGeliang'ssouthweste*peditionhissoldiersuseditasacookerduringthedayandstruckitatnightasemergencyapproached.ZhuGeliangwasrenownedmilitarystrategistandstatesmanintheearlythreeKingdomperiod.AnativeofShandongProvince,hewaslivinginLongZhong,HubeiwhenLiuBeiwenttohishousethreetimes.LiuBeisincerelyinvitedZhuGeliangtojoininreconquestoftheHanEmpire,butforthefirsttwotimesitwassaidthatZhuGeliangwasnotathome.OnthethirdtimewhenLiuBeimetZhuGelianginhishouse,heagreedtoassistLiuBei.ItwasinhishousethatZhuGeliangandLiuBeihadadialoguerelatingtothecurrentsituationandreconquestoftheHanEmpire,InLiuBei'shallhangsZhuGeliang'sambitious"LongZhongdialogue(隆中对〕"andhis"LetterToTheThroneBeforeAnE*pedition".ZhuGeliangservedasPrimeministeroftheShuKingdomfortwentyyears.DuringhisadministrationZhuGeliangbroughtpeacetothekingdomduetohisnorthernandsouthern*epeditions.Thelocalfarmingproductionandwaterconservancyhasadvanced.Hediedofhishardwordconservancyhasadvanced.Hediedofhishardworkattheageof54.AfterhisdeathpeoplesetuptemplesoneafteranothertomemoratehimintheareaswhereZhuGeliangworked.Hewasgenerallyregardedasane*cellente*ampleofadministratorsinChinesefeudaldynasties.TothewestoftheZhuGeliang'shallisthesiteofgheLiuBei'stomb.Itis80mincircumferenceand12mhigh,surroundedbyacircularwall.For1700yearsthetombhasremaineduntouched,butwhatisinsideisunknown.大佛--英语导游词系列32010-01-31goer大佛中文简介：大佛景区位于市郊，岷江、青衣江、大渡河三江汇流处，与城隔江相望。景区由凌云山、麻浩岩墓、乌尤山、巨形卧佛等组成，游览面积约8平方公里。景区集聚了山水人文景观的精华，属峨眉山国家级风景区围，是闻名遐迩的风景旅游胜地。凌云山紧傍岷江，上有凌云寺，建于唐代。依山开凿大佛一座，通高71米，脚背宽8.5米，为当今世界第一大佛。大佛为唐代开元名僧海通和尚创立，历时90载完成。大佛为一尊弥勒座像，雍容大度，气魄雄伟，被诗人誉为“山是一尊佛，佛是一座山〞。麻浩岩墓系汉代墓葬，麻浩一带较为集中，为全国重点文物保护单位。已开放的是一个“前堂三穴〞的大型墓。墓门上均有精工雕刻，飞檐、瓦当、斗拱，花纹图案，无一雷同，墓壁上还有许多历史故事和动物浮雕。是研究古代建筑雕刻、民俗、极为珍贵的实物资料。乌尤山与凌云山并肩立于岷江之滨，四面环水，如一堆碧玉浮于江水之中。山上有创立于盛唐的乌尤寺，寺现存七座殿堂，寺周林木葱笼，尤显幽雅谧静。寺尔雅台是汉代文字家郭舍人注释"尔雅"的地方。近年，发现了以乌尤山、凌云山、龟城山构成的巨形睡佛景观，隔江望去，酷似一巨大佛像仰卧于三江之上，卧佛直线长1300多米。巨型卧佛的发现，为大佛景区更添魅力。〔大佛导游图〕大佛英文导游词：ThecityofLeshanislessthanonehour'sridefromtheBaoguosiMonasteryatthefootofMt.Emei.LeshanisthehomeoftheGiantBuddhaattheconflueenceoftheMin,DaduandQingyirivers.ItqualifiesasthelargestBuddhainasittingpostureintheworld.YoumustboardariverboatforthebestviewoftheGiantBuddha.ThemassiveBuddhawascarvedoutofaclifffacemorethanathousandyearsago,butnowitisstillwellpreservedingoodshape,withhisfullandsereneface.TheBuddhaisthelargestBuddhainChina,toweringto71m,withhis14.7mhead,and24mshoulders.TheBuddha'searsare6.72mlong,insteps8.5mbroad,andapiiccouldbeconductedonthenailofhisbigtoe,

whichis1.5mlong.Thiscarvingprojectwasbegunin713.EachsummeratthattimetheMin,DaduandQingyiriversfloweddown.Astheghreeriversmet,turbu-lentwavesstrucdeachotherhard,boatscapsizedandboatmenvanished.TherewasaBuddhistmonkbythenameofHaitonginLingyunHill,whosawthesituationandwasdeterminedtocarveagiantBuddhaoutofthecliffface,hopingthattheBuddha'spresencewouldsubduetheswiftcurrentsandprotecttheboatmen.HaitongstartedtravellingalongtheChangjiangriverandotherareasinChinatocollectfundsforthegiganticcarving.OnceanevilofficialattemptedtoobtainbyforcethemoneycollectedbyHaitong.Themonkrefusedhiminstrongterms.Hesaid,"I'drathergougeoutmyeyesthangiveapennytoyou,"Theofficialshoutedinanger,"gougeyoureyeoutnow!"Haitongresolutelydugoutoneofhiseyes.Themonk'sbehaviorinprotectingthefundingsogreatlyencouragedsculptorsandotherconstructionworkersthatthecarvingworkwentonsmoothly.UnfortunatelyHaitongdiedbeforethepletionofhislife'swork.However,thisworkcontinuedduetothesupportofthelocalpeopleaswellasWeigaoandZhangchouJianqing,thelocaltopmilitarymanders.Thewordtookup90yearsuntil803whenitwaspleted.SincethentheBuddhahaswatchedovertherivertrafficformorethanathousandyearstooffsetthelargenumberofseriousaccidentsintheriver.ModernChinesequestionwhethersaferboatgravelisduetohispresenceortosimelater-daydredging.AsyougetclosetotheBuddha,wecanfindoutsomescatteredholesimrowsaroundtheBuddha.TheyareremainsofsoCalledtheGiantBuddhaPavilion.Itwasanine-storiedbuildingsetupduringtheTangDynastytosheltertheBuddha.ItwasrenamedastheLingyunPavilionwith13storiesduringtheSongDynasty.UnfortunatelyitwasdestroyedbyawarduringtheMingDynasty.SincethentheBuddharemainsoutsideintheopenspace.TheGiantBuddhahaslastedoverathousandyears,andstillsurvivesingoodshape.Why"Firstofall,accordingtothestudiesontheancientconstructionoftheBuddha,theclifffacetheBuddhaoccupiesenjoystopographicaladvantages.Itisonthesouthernsideofthehill,whereverdanttreesgrowsowellastoprotectrocksandslopefromerosion.SecondlyalthoughtheBuddhaseatsborderingontheconfluenceofthethreerivers,theimmensestatueiscarvedintotheclifffaceinsidethehill,whichalleviatetheseveredamagebywindandwatererosion.Finallythereisawater-drainagesystem,hiddenfromview.Thesystemstartswith1021fastenedhairs,whichconectoneanotheratthebaceofthebead.Theendofthehairsinter-linkstheshoulders,joiningthesimple-patternedrobepleatscarvedonthebody.Thehairs,shouldersandpleatsnaturallyrevealapletesystemthatcarriesawaytheentiresurfacewateronthebody,wherethewaterdisappearsunderground.ItisworthmakingseveralpassesattheBuddha.Fromtheferrypierontheisland,youclimbasteeproadandthroughLingyunTempletoavantagepointforviewingthebuddha.Youcangotothetop,oppositethehead,andthendescendashortzigzagstairwaycarvedintotheclifftothefeetforthetop,oppoositethehead,andthendescendashortzigzagstairwaycarvedintotheclifftothefeetforthedifferentperspectiveviwepoints.Alocalboatpassesbyforafrontalview,whichrevealstwoguardiansinthecliffside,notvisiblefromland,WuyouBuddhistMonasterycanbereachedin15minutesbyfootpathfromtheBuddha,whichisalsofromtheTangDynastywithMingandQingrenovations,Itslayoutisverysimilartotheothermonasteriesaswementionedbefore.WalkingalongupWuyouHill,youcanenjoythequietandbeartifulscenery,ThetopofWuyouHillaffordsyouavisionofanemerald-greentreeforest,glazedgoldentilesofthemonasteryroofsandthedistantrivers.ItwouldbeamistaketothindofLeshanasomebigBuddha,butitiswouthmakingatriptoLeshan,whichwillprovideyouwithapleasantpicturemadebytheancientChinesesitesandthebeautifulnaturebeingbinedintoawhole.九寨沟--英语导游词系列22010-01-31goer九寨沟中文件简介：九寨沟风景名胜区位于省阿坝藏族羌族自治州南坪县境，距离市400多公里，是一条纵深40余公里的山沟谷地，因周围有9个藏族村寨而得名，总面积约620平方公里，大约有52％的面积被茂密的原始森林所覆盖。林中夹生的箭竹和各种奇花异草，使举世闻名的大熊猫、金丝猴、白唇鹿等珍稀动物乐于栖息在此。自然风光兼有湖泊、瀑布、雪山、森林之美。沟中地僻人稀，景物特异，富于原始自然风貌，有“童话世界〞之誉。有长海、剑岩、诺日朗、树正、扎如、黑海六大景区，以翠海、叠瀑、彩林、雪峰、藏情这五绝而著名中外。〔九寨沟导游地图〕九寨沟英文导游词：Jiuzhaigou'sentrancegatewasbuiltshortlyafterJiuzhaigouwaslistedintotheWorldNaturalHeritageCatalogin1992.ThegatereflectsthefeaturesofTibetanremoteareas.Thebarkoflogswrapsroundthewholegatethatappearsprimitive,butalsodisplaystheflavorofthewmodernarts.Itseemstotellusthatyouwillfindyourselvesintheworld'smoste*citingandunspoilednature.Asyouknow,Jiu*haigouhasbeencrownedwithseveraltitles:TheWorldNaturalHeritage,TheWorldBio-sphereReserve,theGreenGlobe21andTheState4A-LevelScenery.Besides,eachsiteandeachimageshowssomethingmore-thetrueessence,thespirit,andthemagicofJiu*haigou,Jiu*haigou'swondersinspirethecountry'stopphotographersandartistsbecausethebestoftheirworkishere.Otherse*presstheirfeelingsthroughwords,andtherearenumerousquotesfromwritersorvisitors.However,manyothersarticulatethislandthatseemsindescribable.Asthesayinggoes,itisbettertoseeoncethanhearahundredtimes.IthinkJiuzhaigou'sreputationattractsallofyoutoehereforavidit.Ibelieve,whetheryouareafrequentvisitrorsomeonewhosimplyenjoysbeautifulplaces,thevisittoJiuzhaigouwillbeaperfectwaytoremembertheuniquesitesandbeautyofjiuzhaigouindaystoe.JiuzhaigousceneryislicatedinjiuzhaigouCounty,theASbeTibetanandQiangNationalityAutonomousPrefectureinSichuanProvince.JiuzhaigouliterallymeansnineTibetanvillagegullies,whichareallscatteredinthescenicarea.ThenamesofthevillagesareHeye,Shuzheng,Zechawa,Heijiao,Panya,Yala,Jianpan,Re*iandGuodu.Jiuzhaigousceneryhastadenshapeduetothegeographicmovementinglaciations,earthquakesandcalcification.However,thereissomefolklorethatvividlydescribestheformationofJiuzhaigou.Hereisastory.Alongtomeago,amaleandfemalehillydeitiesfellinlovewitheachother.ThemaniscalledDageandwomanWonuosemo,whodecidedtoresideinJiuzhaigoubecausetheydeeplylovedJiuzhaigou'sbirdsandanimals,andforestsandmountains.Une*pectedlyadevilcalledShemozhafoundoutthatthefemaledeitywassobeautifulthathofoolinlovewithher,too.Twodevildidn'tlikethemaledeitytolivehereinJiuzhaigou.Thereforethedevilwagedawarinorsertodrivethemaledeityoutandmarrythefemaledeity.Afierebattleoccurredbetweenthedeityandthedevil.Duringthebattle,thefemaledeitywassnatchedawaybythedevil.Bewildered,thefemaledeitydroppeddowntothegroundherpreciousmirrorgivenbythemaledeity.Themirrorwasbrokenintooverahundredpieces,whichimmediatelyturnedintooverhundredhighmountainsandbeautifullakes.Thebattlecontinued,andthemaledeityandthedevilfoughtallthewayfrominnerJiuzhaigoutotheentrance.Despitethat,therewasnosignindicatingwhowouldwinthebattle.Atthiscriticalmoment,Zhayizhaga,thekingofmulti-mountainsarrivedtojointhefightonthesideofthemaledeity.Thekingfirstputahugescreen-shapedcliffbehindthedevilandthencrashedthedevilbeneaththecliff.Thedevilwasburiedthere,eithhisheadoffthecliff.AfterwardslicalpeoplecalledtheclifftheDevilCliff.NowotoscalledthePreciousMirrorCliff.SincethenJiuzhaigoureturnedtopeaceandlookedmorebeautifulduetothenewlyaddedoverahundredcolorfullakesandmountains.ThemanandwomandlivedtogetherinJiuzhaigouforeverastheimportantdeitiestosafeguardjiuzhaigou.Jiuzhaigouis47kmlongfromthesouthtothenorth,29kmwidefromtheeasttothewest,coveringanareaof720sq.km.In1990Jiuzhaigoubecameoneof40bestscenicspotsinthecountry;in2000Jiuzhaigouwasevaluatedasoneofthefirstatate4A-levelsceneriesinChina;in1992JiuzhaigouwaslistedontheWorldBio-sphereReserve.InJiuzhaigouscenicareatherearethreegulliesthatseemtobeintheshapeofy.Theredistributed108lakes,47splashedwaterfalls,12tirbi;emtscrea,s.5shoalsand3Tibetanvillages.Allthesescenicsitescreateauniquelandscapeofjiuzhaigou,toChinaandtherestoftheworld.Ifyougetclosertoviewthecliffthatisoverathousand-rencliff,youmayseeabizarrefigureimageonthecliff.Whatdoesitlookalike"Itisadevil'sface,anditisnowcalledthePrecilousMirrorCliff.DownthecliffisagullycalledZharugou,wherestandsZharuMonastery.InSichuanTibetanareaslocalTibetanpeoplebelieveinwhatcanbeproperlyudescribedas"Lamaism",anancientstraino