四川省遂宁市中区莲花乡真武初级中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

四川省遂宁市中区莲花乡真武初级中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".

A.Seen;covered

B.Beingseen;covers

C.Seeing;covering

D.Seen;covering参考答案：D略2.---Bequick,orwewillmissthetrain.---________.Thereismuchtime.A.Allright

B.You’rewelcomeC.Takeiteasy

D.Goahead参考答案：C3.—Allyouhavetodoissetadateandplacetohaveyourpartyandgetyourguestlisttogether.—________whileIgetapencilandapieceofpapertowriteitdown.A．Hangonaminute B．Holdone'sattentionC．Stopnow

D．Repeatit参考答案：Ahangonaminute＝waitforashorttime，意为“等一会儿”，符合题意。4.Thenewbuildingmust______itssurroundings.A.fitinto B.fitforC.fixup D.fitinwith参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这座新的建筑必须要融入新的环境。A.fitinto使适合；B.fitfor适合；C.fixup修理，固定；D.fitinwith适合，一致。新的建筑必须要与周围的建筑融入和恰当，故选D。【点睛】fit的用法一、作动词1.vt.作及物动词，表示“适合，胜任，合身”等。表示适合时，主要指尺寸、大小、形状等方面的适合。通常的表达是sth.fitssb.，如：Thiscoatdoesn’tfitme.这件大衣我穿不合身。Sometrainingwillfitthemforthejob.经过一些训练他们就会胜任工作。2.vi.不及物动词，表示“适合，吻合”。Trythenewkeyandseeifitfits.试试新配的钥匙看看是否合适。Theshoesdoesn’tfitwell.这鞋不合脚。3.与on，out等搭配，表示试穿，装备等。CanIfitthissuiton?我可以试穿这件衣服吗？Theshiphasbeennewlyfittedout.这船最近刚装备好。二、作形容词1.与系动词连用，表示“适合的，恰当的”等，常与for连用。Heisn’tfitforhiswork.他不适合做这项工作。Thefoodisn’tfittoeat.这食物不好吃。2.和feel或keep等连用，表示“精神极好，保持健康等”。Thoughheisover70yearsold,hefeelsfit.尽管他70多岁，但精神头极好。Shetriestokeepfitbyjoggingeveryday.她每天慢跑以保持健康。5.It'sapitythattherearemanyteenagers_____onlyon-lineactivityischattingwiththeire-pals!

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D6.－It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.－Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：B7.WhatmovedmemostwasnottheFather’sDaygiftfrommydaughter,but_______shepresentedit.A.intheway

B.thewaywhich

C.inthewaythat

D.theway参考答案：D略8.Shesteppedonmyfoot_______,not_______,whichmademeangry.A.bychance;onpurpose

B.onpurpose;bychanceC.forpurpose;bychance

D.bychance;forpurpose参考答案：B略9.WhenitwasdifficultforactorMichaelDoreseytogetanyonetohirehim,hedecidedto

apartinasoapoperaasawoman.A.tryoutfor B.liveupto C.standupfor D.havepowerover参考答案：A10.

______________withthesun,theearthisnotbigatall.

A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Compare参考答案：B11.______yourhelp,weweresuccessful

A

Thanksto

B

dueto

C

because

Dregardlessof参考答案：A12.----Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.----OK,__________youmakeitshort.A.nowthat B.ifonly C.solongas D.sothat参考答案：C13.IcanjudgewhichpartofChinayoucomefrom

youopenyourmouth.

A.while

B.themoment

C.since

D.everytime参考答案：B14.Well,nowthere’ssystem_______thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：A考查定语从句。目前有一种用生态原理处理废物的系统。15.YourEnglish______muchbetternowifyouhadtakentheteacher’sadvice....A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.willbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。条件句是一个与现在事实相反的的假设，而主句所表示的动作或行为的时间是now，此时要根据它表示的时间进行调整，使would/might/could+动词原形。故选A。16.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?

A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A17.Haveyouheard____news?Thepriceof____petrolisgoingupagain.A.the,the

B./,the

C.the,/

D./,/参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson'sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.___16___Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou'vebeenintroducedtosomeone,_____17_____Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou'remakingtolearntheirnames.____18____Admittingthatyoucan'tremembersomeone'snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay."I'mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?"Useassociations.___19___Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:"VickiCheng—tall,blackhair."Toreinforceyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.___20___Lastnamescancomelater.A.sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.B.Admityoudon'tknow.C.Goearly.D.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.E.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.F.askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.G.Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.参考答案：16.D

17.F

18.B

19.G

20.E本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍记住别人的名字是非常重要的社交技巧，给出一些掌握该技巧的方法。【16题详解】上文提示“当你听到一个人的名字时，重复一遍。立即对自己说几遍，不要动嘴唇。”承接上文，D项Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.（您还可以以一种不强迫或不做作的方式重复名称。）切题。故选D。【17题详解】由小标题“Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.

”“让对方背诵并重复。”可知，F项askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.（让那个人拼出这个名字，并为你正确地发音。）切题。故选F。【18题详解】由该小标题下的第一句“Admittingthatyoucan'tremembersomeone'snamecanactually…”“承认你不记得某人的名字实际上可以……”可推知，B项Admityoudon'tknow.（承认你不知道。）切题。故选B。【19题详解】由小标题“Useassociations.”可知，运用联想，记住某一特征就可记住这个人。由此推知，G项Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.（把你遇到的每一个人都和一件你觉得有趣或不寻常的事情联系起来。）切题。故选G。20题详解】由后句“Lastnamescancomelater”可知，记人先记名，后记姓氏。由此推知，E项Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.（另一种方法是限制自己只记住名字。）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解19. Ifyou'refindingittoughtolandajob,tryexpandingyourjob-huntingplantoincludethefollowing: Setyourtarget．Whileyoushouldalwayskeepyouroptionsopentochangingyourmind,youshouldalsobesuretotargetexactlywhatyouwantinajob．Ajob-huntwithacleartargetwillsurelyhelpyouachievebetterresultsthananaimlessone． Scheduleplentyofinterviews．Useeverypossiblemethodtogetinterviews—answeringads,usingsearchfirms,gettingintouchwithcompaniesdirectly,surfingtheWeb,andnetworking（向同行请教）．Evenifajobisnotperfectforyou,everyinterviewcanbecomeoneofyourpositiveexperiences． Followup．Evenifsomeonedoesnothireyou,writethemathank-younotefortheinterview．Then,someweekslater,sendanotherbrieflettertoexplainthatyoustillhavenotfoundtheperfectpositionandthatyouwillbeavailabletointerviewagainiftheoriginalpositionyouappliedfor—oranyotherposition,forthatmatter—isopen．Dothiswitheverypositionyouinterviewfor,andyoumayjustcatchabreak! Makeityourfull-timejob．Youcan'tfindajobbylookingsporadically（断续地）．Youhavetomaketimeforit．Ifyou'reunemployedandlooking,devoteasmuchtimeasyouwouldtoafull-timejob．Ifyouhaveajobwhileyou'relooking,figureoutanorganizedscheduletomaximizeyoursearchingtime． Networkvertically（纵向地）．Inthesearchstageofyourjobhunt,talktopeoplewhoareonalevelaboveyouinyourdesiredindustry．They'llhaveanaccurateanddeepunderstandingthatpeopleatyourlevelwon'thave,andwillbeinagoodpositiontohireyouorrecommendyoutobehired． Keepyourspiritsup．Lookingforajobisoneofthetoughestthingsyouwilleverhavetodo,keepupyourconfidence,continueyourefforts,andthinkpositively,andeventuallyyouwillgetajobyouwant．72．Fromthepassage,itcanbelearnedthattogetajob,oneshouldlyavoid______．A．changinghisgoalsetpreviously

B．havingasmanyinterviewsaspossibleC．lookingwithoutacleartarget

D．applyingforthesamepositionasecond