山东省青岛市莱西第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省青岛市莱西第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Muchtoourshock,AppleInc.shouldbethefirst_____tothepublicattheCCTV

3.15partyin2013.

A.tobeexposed

B.exposing

C.exposed

D.toexpose参考答案：C29.Mr．Smithhasformedthehabitof______a11thedoorsandwindowsbeforehegoestobed．

A．confronting

B．fastening

C．attaching

D．sealing参考答案：B略3.Bothsideshaveaccusedofbreakingthecontractof______.

A

another

B

theother

C

neither

D

each参考答案：B略4.----Whyishefeelingdowntoday?

----Becausethesuggestionhe_______hasbeenturneddown.A.putaway

B.putup

C.putdown

D.putforward参考答案：D5.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearable.A.burned;put

B.burnt;used

C.burnt;dressed

D.burnt;applied参考答案：Ｄ略6.TheHarryPotterseries__________toreadersofallages,includingparents.

(

)

A.appeals

B.attracts

C.addicts

D.attends参考答案：A7.Manypeopleexpressedastrong

fortheformerplan.Apreference

Binterest

Clike

Dattention参考答案：A8.

---Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.---_____.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.It’sveryunwiseofher.C.Don’tworryaboutit.

D.Youmustbedisappointed.参考答案：D9.Shewearsthesamekindofclothes

hersisterusuallydoes.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.like参考答案：A10.Timeflieslikeanarrow,andtimelost

.A.

neverhasreturned

B.neverreturned

C.neverreturns

D.isneverreturning参考答案：C考查时态。句意：光阴似箭,一去不返。这句话讲的是客观真理，用一般现在时，而且主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。故选C。

11.Itsuddenly__________mehowwecouldimprovethesituation.

A.realized

B.struck

C.occur

D.guaranteed

参考答案：B略12.Idecidedtotry_______toridmystudentsoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks.A.indepth B.atanycostC.aroundthecorner D.toadegree参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我决定不惜一切代价使我的学生摆脱对书籍的恐惧和厌恶。A.indepth深入地；B.atanycost不惜任何代价；C.aroundthecorner在拐角处；D.toadegree在某种程度上，根据题意，故选B。13.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t____tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur参考答案：A14.______myfriendsandmyselfIthankyou—withoutyourhelpwewouldhavelostourlives.A.Incontrastwith

B.Inrelationto C.Onbehalfof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：C15.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower

.A.absence

B.shortage

C.lack

D.failure参考答案：D16.Wehavetowaituntilthediscussionbetweenthem____.A.makesanend B.comestoanendC.putsanend D.bringstoanend参考答案：B【详解】考查词组。句意：我们不得不等到他们之间的讨论结束。固定词组：cometoanend结束。故选B。17.—HowIregrettosaythatI_______haveshoutedatyoutheotherday!—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A．mightn’t

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．shouldn’t参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Whenwetalkaboutholidays,manypeopleexpressthatthosearetheirfavoritetimes.Asweallknow,holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating,somanypeoplearereallyworriedaboutgainingweight._36_Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Herearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandkeepingphysicalfitness:_37_Useasmallplate(about10inches)andputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto"loadup".Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.Onceyouhaveyour"tasting"serving,moveawayfromthebuffet（自助餐）.Thishelpstopreventeatingagainandagainasyourappetite（胃口）isinspiredbythesightoffood._38_Fillupbeforehandonwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoutofeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivities._39_A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelptoburnoffexcesscalories.Avoidhigh-fatfoods._40_Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofcreamyfood.A.Controltheamountoffood.B.Eatlessandexercisemore.

C.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.D.Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.E.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,lowfatmealorsnack.F.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.G.However,withproperplanning,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.参考答案：36-40GACDF三、阅读理解19.OlavBrutolsenwasthemostterribleofalltheVikings.Withjusthisbarehandshecoulddefeatabullinamatterofseconds.Tomakesurepeopleknewjustwhohewas,hishelmetandcloak（斗篷）weredecoratedwithhisvictorysouvenirs.Onhishelmetwereoverahundredhorns,andonhiscloakwereathousandpreciousstones;onestoneforeachenemyhehaddefeated.Inhiscityeveryonewouldmakewayforhimashewentby,butonedayayoungmanwhowasabsent-mindedlyreadingashewalked,bumpedintoOlav.Olavwasfurious.Hescoldedtheyoungmanandchallengedhimtoafighttothedeath.Theskinnyyoungmanhadnochoice;allhecoulddowasacceptononecondition:“Ican’tseeverywell,andidon’tknowyou,soI’llneedyoukeepyourhelmetandcloakonduringthefightsoicanmakeyouout.”Olavlaughedaheartylaughandacceptedtheyoungman’sstupidcondition,beforelaunchinghimselfattheyouth.Theboywasswift,andheonlyjustmanagedtoslipthroughOlav’shands.ThesamehappenedeachtimeOlavattacked,andasthefightwentonitbecameeasierfortheyoungmantoevadetheattacks.Althoughnoonecouldbelievehowtheboydidit,theyallexpectedhimtofalldowndeadassoonasOlavlandedthefirstblow.Butthatblownevercame.Olavhadbeenattackingformorethanfiveminutes,andaftertenminuteshefelltotheground,asifdead.Manyonlookersthoughttheyoungmanmustbesomekindofwizard,buttheboy,whowasamedicalstudentbythenameofVirtensen,haddemonstratedtoeveryonehowOlav’spridehadbeenenoughtomakehimfallundertheweightofhishelmetandcloak.WhenOlavcameto,likeagoodwarriorheacceptedhisdefeat.Fromthatdayhegotridoftheuselesssouvenirsonhishelmetandcloak,andreturnedtosimpleclothing.Nowwhereverhewalkedhewasjustlikeanyoneelse.Everywhere,thatis,exceptforwhenhewalkedonthebattlefield,wherehecametoberecognizednotforhismanyhornsorhisbejeweledcloak,butforhisunparalleledforce.24.Olavputsouvenirsonhishelmetsandcloaksinorderto__________.A.scareoffallhisopponentsB.sticktohisdifferentdressingstyleC.demonstratehisgreatachievementsD.showhisunparalleledfightingskills25.Whydidtheyoungmanwinthefight?A.HetookadvantageofOlav’spride.B.HewasastrongerwarriorthanOlav.C.HeusedwizardmagicagainstOlavinthefight.D.Hewasexperiencedinfightingmenofbiggersize.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evade”inparagraph4probablymean?A.launch B.avoid C.block D.beat27.WhatdoweknowaboutOlav?A.TheyoungmantookallofOlav’ssouvenirs.B.Olavfelltothegroundoutofembarrassment.C.NoenemycanmatchOlav’sstrengthinbattles.D.PeoplealwaysgotinOlav’swayafterthefight.参考答案：24-27.CABC24．C细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Tomakesurepeopleknewjustwhohewas,hishelmetandcloak(斗篷)weredecoratedwithhisvictorysouvenirs.”可知，Olav用他的胜利纪念品装饰他的头盔和斗篷是为了展示他的伟大成就。故选C。

25．A推理判断题。根据倒数第一段第一句“Manyonlookersthoughttheyoungmanmustbesomekindofwizard,